Proceedings of the 2021 4th International Conference on Humanities Education and Social Sciences (ICHESS 2021)

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491 articles
Proceedings Article

Crossing the Demarcations: How Tourism Reinforced the Wife-Prostitute Hierarchy in Tokugawa Japan

Yunran Wang
In the 18th century, prosperous commercial development and national infrastructure projects contributed to an unprecedented travel boom in Japan [1]. As demonstrated by previous research, since travel nurtured an inclusive environment in which people of all social ranks were meeting each other, it helped...
Proceedings Article

The Challenge that Abstract Concepts Pose for Simulation-based Theories

Hecun Liu, Bolin Yang
According to recent studies on embodied cognition, we believe that cognitive activities of the brain are closely related to people’s modality-specific area, non-modality-specific area, and people’s perceptual-motor experience. To better understand how people relate abstract concepts to real experiences,...
Proceedings Article

Bilingualism of Children in Immigrant families

Yitong Wang
This article mainly discusses racial discrimination and whether parents’ attitudes will lose their mother tongue, at the same time, it also includes the study of whether children’s learning of their mother tongue will affect their learning of a second language at the same time, so as to draw the attention...
Proceedings Article

Korean Drama’S Influence on China’S Fashion Industry and Culture

Siyan Dai, Jiayi Hu, Xiaohan Ning, Yueting Sha
This paper aims to discuss the recent impact of Korean movie and TV culture on Chinese female audiences—ways they might be attracted and influenced by the Korean movie and TV culture and the reasons behind this impact. The method we used is based on a literature review, supplemented by a questionnaire...
Proceedings Article

Nationality of Victims Will Not Influence Participants’ Risk Preference

A Framing Effect Study

Pei Kan, Yiyun Mao, Hongdi Wang
The human brain does not always function rationally. The classical framing effect suggests people have different risk preferences regarding how the situation is framed. Some research suggests nationality will influence decision-making. This study explores whether people will change their risk preferences...
Proceedings Article

The Effect of Media Representations and Stigma on Public Perception of Mental Disorders from Late 20th to Early 21st Century

Xintong Chen
The late 20th and early 21st century was featured by the rapid growth of media and means of communication, and discussions on the effect media have on social stereotypes have attracted new academic attention. One of the existing stigmas being intensified by the media representation is the mental health...
Proceedings Article

Survey of Sleep Disturbances among Wenzhou-Kean University (WKU) Students

Lingxi Zhang
Sleep problems have become one of the most serious health problems facing college students all over the world. This paper is to describe and investigate the phenomenon of sleep disturbances among Chinese college students in Wenzhou Kean University (WKU). This research adopted the descriptive-correlational...
Proceedings Article

A Review of the Cognitive Outcomes of Bilingualism

Tun Hao
Research on the cognitive outcomes of bilingualism has shown mixed results in the literature. It is reviewed in this article that early studies have suggested that bilingualism is deleterious to speakers’ cognitive ability, whereas more recent works have indicated that bilingualism is beneficial to speakers’...
Proceedings Article

The Impact of Fan Cultures on Teenagers Consumption Value

Bixuan Chen, Yuhong Feng, Rongfei Sheng
Consumption concept is the guiding ideology and attitude of human beings towards their disposable income, and teenagers will be affected by various things before this concept is fully formed. Thereinto, fan culture, as one of the mainstream cultures of contemporary teenagers, will have a huge impact...
Proceedings Article

An Analysis of the Creation of Hammer of Witches and the Motivation of the Witch Hunt

Xiaoyue Hu
Medieval society was misogynistic before 1500, but why don’t we see witch hunt before? What changed around 1500? Although majority of witches at this time were women, but nevertheless there were men who were prosecuted for witchcraft too, how do we explain that if we explain all witch hunt by the argument...
Proceedings Article

An Introduction to Beauvoir’s “Other” Theory and an Application to the Contemporary Chinese Context

Qirui Jiang
In this article, we would start from illustrating some important points of her feminism philosophy, then examining it in a contemporary non-western culture, through which I want to prove that Beauvoir’s philosophy still has its universal value. We will discuss Beauvoir’s “Other” theory in three dimensions:...
Proceedings Article

Depression in Adolescence: A General Review

Runzhi Cai, Kexin Yuan, Kun Zang
Though hardly get attention from the public, depressive disorder in adolescents has become a serious problem in many countries. The general symptoms of this kind of disorder may be depressed mood, poor academic performance, etc. It is especially severe when children cannot get treatment in the time since...
Proceedings Article

On Construction of Intelligent Archives Management System in Colleges and Universities

Dan ZHANG, Lie-sheng HUANG, Zi-heng HUANG
The traditional archive management mode of colleges and universities cannot meet the needs of the construction and development of colleges and universities, Through the construction of intelligent archives management system of colleges and universities, intelligent means are used to change the archive...
Proceedings Article

Explaining Croatia’s Accession to and Compliance with WTO, from a Constructivism Approach

Xinting Liu, Yihang Liu, Jingyi Wang, Weiyi Xing
As a country divorced from Yugoslavia and would like to become a democratic country, Croatia is unique in its foreign policy, especially its measures and attitude to deal with the international institutions. Sometimes its attitude is known as positive but limp. This work is aimed to explain this. We...
Proceedings Article

Educational Involution During the Social Transition Period

Luyao XUE
Guidelines are issued by Chinese Ministry of Education to contribute to easing burden for students undergoing compulsory education, including reducing homework and improving quality of education in details. The trend of reforms in education has postured current Educational Involution under the spotlight...
Proceedings Article

An Analysis of the Flipped Classroom Based on the Bloom’s Taxonomy of the Educational Objectives

Yiting Lin
This study utilizes the flipped classroom approach in conjunction with Bloom’s taxonomy. Through a series of literature reviews, the author evaluates the merits and downsides of the flipped classroom. This article proposes a method that combines Bloom’s taxonomy of instructional goals and flipped classrooms...
Proceedings Article

A War against Men and the State

A Critical Discourse Analysis of Stigmatization in Social Media of Chinese Context in “MeToo” Era

Oujin Zou, Taozhe Xu, Yue Pei
This paper prepared to solve what kinds of stigma suffered by victims in the MeToo movement in China. Through analyzing texts selected from Sina Weibo according to an incident of Xianzi, we concluded four types of stigma affected individuals and showed the dilemma in asking for women’s rights. Victims...
Proceedings Article

The Causes and Solutions of Gender Inequality in the Workplace

Zhuolin Zhu
In this study, gender inequality is that people receive different treatment because of gender. In this present review, gender inequality is widespread in the workplace is found, including the prevalence of sexual harassment, the easier access to promotion opportunities for men than women, and the inconsistent...
Proceedings Article

A Self-determination Theory Perspective: How the ‘Drama in Education’ Can Boost Students’ Motivation of Learning

Han Wu
Improving students’ intrinsic learning motivation is a topic that educators pay close attention to and constantly explore in teaching methods. In particular, China’s education environment has always adopted the rules of exam-oriented education, which means paying more attention to results, just as China’s...
Proceedings Article

Situation Model and Embodiment

Yuji Yao, Shizhe Wang, Fangqi Chen
There are decades of evidence based on the fundamental language logic, showing that people create situation models when they understand text, which will be presented in more detail in the second part of this paper. However, after half a century of discussion among psychologists, it remains unclear whether...
Proceedings Article

Analysis on the Moral Education Value of Picture Books

Yu Zhao
Moral education is the top priority of quality education. Elementary school is a critical period for children to form excellent character, and the effectiveness of moral education directly affects the character building and further development of children. However, moral education at this stage in China...
Proceedings Article

Research on Innovative Management of Community Bookstore

Lin ZHANG
In the past few years, community bookstores have re-emerged in many places in China. Based on the analysis of the three challenges that community bookstores confront, such as limited market size and high operating costs, competition from online bookstores, and consumers’ electronic and fragmented reading...
Proceedings Article

A Study on the Human Rights Responsibility of Transnational Corporations and its Supervision Mechanism

From the Perspectives of the Host country

Huiling Jin, Xiaoran Yuan, Zhiyi Zhu
The human rights responsibility of transnational corporations mainly concentrates on labour, environment, life, and freedom. Because transnational corporations cannot be the subject of international law, the present situation of the fulfilment of human rights is not optimistic. Based on the background...
Proceedings Article

Review of Development of Hand Fan in the East and West Cultural Backgrounds

Longshanshan Huang, Yufei Liu, Jiayu Wang
The main research purpose is to explore the culture of hand fans in the East and the West. We hope that this article will enable readers to better understand the history of hand fans in different cultural backgrounds and the usage of hand fans in different eras. This article mainly adopts the research...
Proceedings Article

A Study on the Impact of Hotel Task Conflict on Employee Performance- Trust in Leadership as Moderating Variable

Chao Chia-Wei, Chen Jun-Yi
In an enterprise, the working atmosphere will affect the work performance of employees, so it is particularly important to manage the task conflict and trust relationship between employees and leaders. In this study, trust in leadership was used as a moderator to understand the relationship between task...
Proceedings Article

How School Assimilation Lead to Unfair Treatment for Career Women

Shiyue Li, Yitong Zhou
Although gender discrimination is a well-known issue in workplace, research on educational assimilation and the impact of discrimination on career women is limited. The goal of this paper is to investigate whether educational assimilation has affected with gender discrimination in workplace and the path...
Proceedings Article

Reflections and analysis on the implementation of long-term nursing insurance for disabled athletes

Liu wei, Yang Chujun
In order to meet the real needs of the long-term survival and development of disabled athletes and the objective requirements of sports talent reserve, it is urgent to establish and improve the social insurance system for athletes. Based on the pilot status of athlete insurance and long-term nursing...
Proceedings Article

Impacts of Social Media on Language Learning: A Review of Literature

Yonghong Zhou
This paper reviews social media impacts on language learning, emphasising social media as language skill development tools and social media as intercultural communication platforms. Specifically, the former focuses on the potential influences of social media as language skills development tools on reading...
Proceedings Article

Research on the Construction of Sports Public Service Supply System Based on Diversified Model in China

Ze Zhang
Sports public service is the sum of sports public products and service behaviors provided by public organizations to meet the sports needs of the people. Based on the analysis of the transformation and equalization measures of sports public service in developed countries, according to the public choice...
Proceedings Article

The Mediating Effect of Social Support – A Study on the Effect of Social Participation on the Recovery of Trauma in COVID-19 Elderly Patients

Xiaoping Feng, Kaixin Hu, Liyi Chen, Zeyi Liu, Xiaoli Yao
The outbreak of the COVID-19 epidemic has caused more severe trauma, especially psychological trauma, to the physically and psychologically vulnerable elderly patient population. Even after the elderly patients have recovered from the disease, the psychological trauma continues to have a negative impact...
Proceedings Article

Social Factors Associated with Video Game Addiction Among Teenagers: School, Family and Peers

Yiyang Jin, Luyang Qin, Hanwen Zhang, Ruiyu Zhang
The 21st century has experienced a rapid advancement in technological. In the era of information overload and rapid technology growth, video game addiction has been in an increasing trend, especially among teenagers, which has raised many scholars’ concern. This review paper would focus on the social...
Proceedings Article

Media Exposure of Covid-19 and Mental Health

Yunqian Zhang, Yichen Lyu, Ruize Sun
COVID-19’s aggressive appearance has caught the whole world by surprise. With the development of science and technology, people can be easily exposed to the global pandemic situation through media exposure. However, the issue that whether excessive media exposure of Covid-19 or similar negative events...
Proceedings Article

Construction of a Teaching Mode Combining WeChat Platform with Practical Training Classroom Under the OBE concept

MeiLing Duan, YuQin Zhong, WenRui Min, Lin Zhu, QinZheng Hou, ZiJun Huang
Secondary school training courses affect students’ technical skills and career plans, but students have a single way of acquiring resources and quality educational resources are not reasonably used. Students faces serious challenges and student can’t adapt well to the demand for skilled talent in the...
Proceedings Article

Criminal Regulations on Child Abuse in China

Yue Cui
The abuse of children under the age of 14 by non-family members is a vacuum zone in the current criminal law. From the perspective of harmful consequences and social impact, even child abuse committed by non-family members is necessary to be criminalized. In the choice of the path of conviction, the...
Proceedings Article

Analysis of Conflicts in Serve for China: Through the Lens of Social Acceleration Theory

Shuhui Pan
A dynamic and critical reflection on social entrepreneurship and social enterprise could enhance the understanding of the contradictions that are inherent to this field. We use Hartmut Rosa’s critical theory of social acceleration to analyze the internal conflicts of an elite non-profit organization,...
Proceedings Article

Comparative Analysis on the Influence of Individualism and Collectivism on the Prevention of Covid-19 Pandemic

Jiadong Deng
Western people are faithful guardians their political ideology individualism. Individualism empowers them freedom and human rights and takes care of personal benefits among that of the group. However, it is apparent that the western world, which is the representative nations of individualism, has been...
Proceedings Article

China and India in Eurasia: A Strategic Analysis

Haoqing Zhu
The concept of Eurasia is connectivity between Europe and Asia. For the past decades, Eurasia has been redefined by two powerful countries China and India. China has designed its foreign policy to focus on establishing economic and cultural relationships with countries in Eurasia. China’s important initiatives...
Proceedings Article

Poland and Poles’ Miserable Experience Before Operation Barbarossa

Yaocheng Zhan
We all know that the Nazis did a lot of barbarous things after the Operation Barbarossa, which brought the Poles and the Jews in Poland untold numbers of disasters. So, we are wondering what the Nazis did before the Operation Barbarossa, was it as cruel as they did after it? With these questions in our...
Proceedings Article

Explaining Kazakhstan’s Accession to and Compliance with WTO, from a Neorealism and a Neoliberalism Approach

Jiayuan Chang, Weijie Shen, Jiaxuan Yu
The main research topic is to explore why Kazakhstan was accepted to the WTO and comply with its rules. The negotiation and evaluation of the process of Kazakhstan joining the WTO lasted 20 years, including hundreds of terms and conditions. This paper will use both neoliberalism and neorealism approaches...
Proceedings Article

Research on the Development Trend of Machinery Manufacturing Industry in the Future

Junwei Zhang, Tian Ling, Shibin Wu, Bowen Xiao, Mengsheng Xia
With the rapid development of China’s machinery manufacturing industry, machinery manufacturing industry has brought great convenience to people. Machinery manufacturing accounts for a large proportion of the national economy, and many professionals in the industry pay great attention to its development...
Proceedings Article

Analysis of the Influence and Countermeasures of China’s New Educational Policy “Double Reduction”

Take an After School English Training Institution as an Example

Xinyu Lin
Recently, the Chinese government has published a new policy, called “Double Reduction”, addressing the problems of the workloads of the students under high school, and in the after-school training institution. Under this current situation, many after-school training institutions are confronting serious...
Proceedings Article

Responses of Urban and Rural Planning Education to a New Spatial Planning System in China

Longbin Zhu, Yitong Yan, Hongyan Zhu
In the context of the spatial planning system reform in China, this article studies the impact of the new unified national territory spatial planning system on the planning profession and the planning education, examining the new knowledge and skills required by the system for the urban and rural planning...
Proceedings Article

A Review of Stressors as Inducer for Personality Disorders and Anxiety Disorders

Zhegan Shi
Personality disorders (PDs) and anxiety disorders (ADs) are common mental disorders. PDs are often more or less related to anxiety and ADs are affected by personality functioning. To clarify the pathology of both ADs and PDs, along with their similarities and differences, the literature review by paired...
Proceedings Article

A Narrow Study on Two Forms of Wh-Question Concerning the Scope Ambiguity

Xinmeng Hou
When talking about wh-movement, two basic forms will be considered. Languages with explicit wh-movement have syntactical form and logic form, whereas English has both forms. Other languages have varied mechanisms for posing constituents. For example, languages like Chinese and Japanese lack the wh-movement;...
Proceedings Article

The Causes, Diagnose and Intervention of Game Addiction

Mengqi Gong, Yue Hu, Dong Zhao
Since the birth of video games, psychological research has focused on game addiction, and previous studies have obtained many valuable results. However, the researches on game addiction still have many limitations since they are lack integration. Therefore, this paper systematically introduces the research...
Proceedings Article

Legal Analysis on Rigid Payment of Commercial Trust

Shuaifei Lyu
This paper analyzes the causes of formation of rigid payment from the business perspective and the non-commercial perspective. In the first place, rigid payment is the competitive means in the early development of trust, when trust companies won investors’ trust with rigid payment agreement. Secondly,...
Proceedings Article

The Effect of the Classroom Environment on Academic Performance: Mediating Role of Learning Efficacy

Caiyi Jiang
The study aims to examine factors influencing children’s (age 8-12) academic performance. In the article, the relationship between classroom environment and academic performance is investigated; the study self-efficacy is studied as a mediating factor. To this end, a sample of 120 children aged between...
Proceedings Article

Error Analysis in the Acquisition of Chinese Phonetics by Bangladeshi Students

Ruyue Zhang, Haitao Lin
On the strength of the data collected from Bangladeshi students’ pronunciation of disyllables at different stages of teaching practice in Bangladesh, the error rates and error forms of Chinese initials and finals were calculated, and the similarities and differences between Chinese and Bengali in terms...
Proceedings Article

On the Historical Significance and Realistic Value of Liu Shaoqi’s “On the Cultivation of Communists”

Hui Liu, Yan Su, Na Zhang, Yi Zhang, Yanhui Tian
Liu Shaoqi is one of the founders of the People’s Republic of China and an outstanding Marxist. He devoted his life to the cause of the party and the people, and made outstanding contributions to the victory of China new democratic revolution, the birth of new China, the smooth progress of socialist...
Proceedings Article

Learning Motivation and Its Related Factors in Chinese Classes in Senior High Schools

Junyi Zhang
Learning motivation is regarded as one of the important factors influencing learning performance and acquisition. A majority of the previous literature has focused on the strategies to improve students’ learning motivation. However, less attention has been paid to investigate the underlying factors that...
Proceedings Article

How Does Video Platform Contribute to the Dissemination of Chinese Talent Shows?

Case Study of Chuang 2021

Chenyang Kong, Jiayi Zhang, Xiyue Zhang
Chinese talent shows are becoming popular in recent years, and producers have incorporated more ways to propagate their shows. Common marketing can be divided into two levels: online and offline. Among all the online marketing strategies employed by producers of Chinese talent shows, we focus on the...
Proceedings Article

The Gossip of Celebrities Educates Generation Z Based on the Life Skills

Qianlin Ouyang
The goal of the research is to find how the life skills of generation Z developed after exposure to celebrities’ gossip of celebrities. The methodology used for this research project is a qualitative research method, in-person, in-depth interview (IDIs). Responses are analyzed using the method of thematic...
Proceedings Article

Counselors’ Function in the Construction of Style of Study in Higher Vocational College Class by Positive

Bi Zhi-li, Zhao Yong-hong, Zhang Xiu-xia
Higher vocational counselors face to the students who did not form good learning habits. They want to build a positive learning climate. They should make oneself an example plays the role of model and guidance, and to improve the students’ learning motivation. Counselors themselves should establish the...
Proceedings Article

Multinational Enterprise and International Investment Law

Conflict between International Investment Protection System and International Environmental Law

Zhongkai Niu, Yi Wang, Tianhao Wu
The concept of sustainable development is completely global and new nowadays. The word of sustainable development is strongly agreed upon by all countries, including developing countries and developed countries, since it was presented. Economy and social life will be greatly changed by implementing the...
Proceedings Article

Gender Inequality in Education in China

Yuexuan Li
This paper investigates gender inequality in China. It includes, more specifically, research into gender inequality differences between rural and urban areas in order to compare them. In addition, this paper focuses on gender inequality in educational opportunities in China. Finally, the study delves...
Proceedings Article

A Critical Evaluation of Nearpod’s Usefulness in Teaching K-12 Biology Science Online Classroom

Junhua Xian
The outbreak of Covid-19 has shifted the locus of teaching activity from the traditional teacher to the Internet. We strive for better educational aid for in-service teachers everywhere globally to help students have a better teaching and learning experience. Nearpod is a great platform to bring content...
Proceedings Article

Research and Development of Cultural Sharing Space in Economically Underdeveloped Areas

Lu Liu
People’s demand for spirit and culture shows a trend of rapid growth under the huge background of the current rapid economic development in China. Cultural sharing space has played an important role in people’s economic life, cultural exchange and interpersonal interaction. But at present, due to the...
Proceedings Article

The “De-celebrity” Trend of the Chinese Reality Show Industry from the Perspective of the Main Audience

Take Exciting Offer as an Example

Zhaoyi Cong, Yujie Hong, Xinyue Liu, Zhenyi Zhang
In recent years, China’s variety shows market is full of different types of reality shows and favored by the public. Celebrity reality shows were once popular, but with their development away from “reality”. The market focuses gradually shifted to the reality shows of ordinary people. In this study,...
Proceedings Article

The Languages Impact on the Stroop Effect: Comparison in Chinese and English

Yujia Hu, Xinwen Kang, Ran Mao
Since the discovery of the Stroop effect, researchers have conducted in-depth exploration on it from various angles, but the impact of language on it is not very clear. Therefore, the current study aims to investigate the different languages effects on the Stroop effect of Chines-English bilinguals based...
Proceedings Article

An empirical Analysis of the Teaching Effect of Course for Ideological and political Education of Innovation and Entrepreneurship Simulation Experiment

Jidong Bi, Xinyi Xu, Yongzheng Dang, Yutong Zhang, Siyuan Huang
The construction of course for ideological and political education is the focus of college course construction in the new era, but at present, the ideological and political construction is still in the initial stage of exploration, whether the actual teaching can achieve the expected effect remains to...
Proceedings Article

A Brief Analysis on the Development Direction of Dancing Teaching Gamification in Preschool Education

Xinyuan Lyu
Children’s dance education has gradually become popular, but the existing teaching and training system is not suitable for children’s physical and psychological development. Therefore, in this research, the author proposes to reform the existing children’s dance teaching by gamification, explore in depth...
Proceedings Article

The Formation and Effect of Tension Structure

Taking the Children’s Education Text The Diary of Evil Children as an Example

Mingzu LIN, Qian WANG
As a physical phenomenon, “Tension” refers to the coexistence of two opposing forces, resulting in a tense and gripping state, and there is also such a mechanism in literary works, that is, the “complements, contraries and opposites” in the text are also opposite and complementary, and the “conflict...
Proceedings Article

An Analysis of the Dilemma of Shaping the Characters of Female in TV Dramas in the 21st Century in China

Taking Nothing But Thirty and Ode To Joy as Examples

Haolan Feng, Yuxin Wen, Jialin Xing
At the beginning of the 20th century, China’s female consciousness gradually awakened and “her” culture became prosperous, which led to a great increase in the production of TV dramas created with women as the center and aroused widespread attention and discussion. However, there are obvious dilemmas...
Proceedings Article

Writing About Trauma and Disasters – An Analysis of Hōjōki

Hairong He
Hōjōki is a Japanese classic composed by Kamo no Chōmei in the early Kamakura period. The first part recounts the traumatic experiences of disasters in Chōmei’s early life, and the second part depicts his life in seclusion in his late years. This paper summarizes previous research that approaches Hōjōki...
Proceedings Article

A Brief Research on EU-China Comprehensive Agreement on Investment

Yuqi Fu, Shuyuan Yang, Jiayang Zhang
The purpose that we write this paper is to talk about the benefits and influences of the China-EU Comprehensive Investment Agreement and help prompt its signing. As all the world sees, the agreement’s progress has stagnated because the EU has some conflicts of concepts with China. However, we hope the...
Proceedings Article

Differences of Learning Linguistic Skills Between ASD Children and Typical Developing Children

Zhuwei Shen, Huiwen Ma, Weiming Chen, Mohan Li
About one in 68 children in China has autism, and this group should be given special attention. We couldn’t help thinking the way they acquire language. Do they understand what typical developing kids understand? We assumed that autistic children are able to understand implicature and apply it. Testing...
Proceedings Article

Explaining Expansion of Persian Empire: The Use of Cavalry

Junjie Huang, Zhengyi Lin, Bolong Wang
The essay is to explore why the expansion of the Persian empire was so successful in 6th B.C. This phenomenon has been observed in the 6th B.C., and the territory of the Persian empire crossed the Asian, African, and European continent. The essay uses the case study method. It focuses only on the Persian...
Proceedings Article

An Analysis of China’s Anti-Commercial Bribery Legal System and Suggestions for Improvement

Based on the Perspective of Comparative Law

Yuning Lu, Yumiao Feng, Shuhan Gao
Commercial bribery is becoming an international issue to tackle with. In order to create a fair and well-developed trade order, international community is committed to unified the standard and regulations of private bribery. As a matter of fact, obvious deficiencies exist in current Chinese regulations...
Proceedings Article

Research on the Impact of the Work Motivation of Chinese Skilled Personnel on Work Engagement: An Analysis Based on the Perspective of Policy Identification

Jiawei Yu
Skilled personnel are playing an increasingly important role in organizations. Considering that skilled personnel tend to be influenced by different types of motivations, and there is a certain relationship between their work motivation and work engagement. Based on this, the purpose of this paper is...
Proceedings Article

The Role of Morphological Awareness in Reading Comprehension in Chinese EFL Adult Learners

Yaxi Cheng
Phonological awareness seems to be paid more attention to in the past few years. Morphological awareness also has a unique impact after controlling for phonological awareness in Chinese and English acquisition, especially for Chinese EFL adult learners. Morphological awareness has its unique position...
Proceedings Article

The Effects of Time to Fall Asleep and Sleep Duration on Short-term Memory Performance in Chinese High School and College Students

Xinzhu Xiang
Previous researches have noticed the Chinese high school and college students putting off bedtime and shortening the sleep duration under an intense education system. However, several studies have reported the importance of a moderate sleep pattern. The exam-oriented education system prevalent in China...
Proceedings Article

The Effect of Subconscious on Life and Ethical Behavior

Luxiang Zhang, Jialing Yuan
Knowing the concept of consciousness, many people may not realize that subconscious also affects us inevitably. Therefore, in this work, the researchers mainly introduce and clarify the basic function of consciousness and subconsciousness, then discussing the role subconscious plays in daily life and...
Proceedings Article

Consumption Oriented Idol Worship in China

Xinyu Chen
Consumption Oriented Idol Worship in China introduces how “consumption-oriented idol worship” affects society in China. It defines consumption-oriented idol worship and describes how it is used in media and products to “throw them into ecstasy” and create a desire for possession. Along with these two...
Proceedings Article

A Survey on the Current Situation of Classroom Teaching Methods and Teacher-Student Relationships in Chinese Universities

Hong-ling GUO
The purpose of this paper is to examin undergraduates’ views on classroom teaching methods and student- teacher relationgships in Chinese Universities. 420 undergraduates from four universities in Western China were investigated by semistructured interview and questionnaire. Results indicate 85% the...
Proceedings Article

Are Situation Models Embodied?

Relationships Between Situation Models and Embodied Cognition

Ruihan Liu, Xuning Huang
This paper focused on the question about whether situation models are embodied in human cognition. The embodied cognition theory could be a potential solution to the grounding problem in cognitive psychology. However, when it is linked to the situation model theory, it became ambiguous about whether...
Proceedings Article

The Impact of International Aids on the Domestic Development in India: From the Aspects of Human and Economic Development

Chen Zheng
Contemporarily, India obtained a great amount of economic support from international organizations for the development of domestic infrastructure and upgrading the Indian economy, many of which achieved good results. In order to explore the impact of the international aids on India, the essay applies...
Proceedings Article

The Transformation of Female Images in Disney Animated Films from the 20th to the 21st Century in the Context of the American Feminist Movement

Yuze Liu, Mo Yang
The American feminist movement has experienced three waves of movement since its outbreak in the mid-19th century. Its influence has continued to impact the norms of patriarchal society and has had a huge impact on the development of the film industry. Disney, one of the giants of the animation world,...
Proceedings Article

The Role of Social Media in Female Gender Construction Under Feminism

A Case Study of Xiaohongshu APP

Jia Shi, Yang Sui, Xuyan Tang, Zimo Wang
In this rapidly developing new media era, a variety of social media is popping up. This paper takes Xiaohongshu as a case study to investigate the correlation between Xiaohongshu development and female users as well as analyse its impact on female construction. Based on data evaluation and literature...
Proceedings Article

Testing Gender Bias in Chinese Culture

Jialin Ma
Research on teacher’s gender bias toward students is an important part of the process. This study aims to test whether teachers contain gender bias based on their sex. Furthermore, this study will test the influence of gender bias from teachers on students’ academic behavior to find whether gender bias...
Proceedings Article

Undergraduates’ Learning Performance Under Online-Offline Blended Teaching: A System Dynamics Perspective

Libo Zhang, Junnan Qu
The COVID-19 epidemic has greatly facilitated online teaching and learning in universities, making the factors influencing college students’ learning performance and their causal feedback increasingly complex. In this regard, system thinking is used to analyse factors such as students’ self-efficacy,...
Proceedings Article

The Black Civil Rights Movement in America from 1950s to 1960s

He Yufeng, Zhu Rui
African Americans can’t use the same public facilities with white people. But America is also advocating itself as a“Free land”,contradicting with the existence racial segregation. Under the effects of various factors, African Americans started to fight for equal rights and freedom. This movement reached...
Proceedings Article

The Changes in Women’s Power Dressings During Two Feminist Movements

Shu Heng, Ke Li, Jing Peng
Everyone’s body, like its sex, is innate and can’t be determined by its will. Therefore, clothes, which are defined as an extension of the human body, have always carried the function of decorating the self-body and beautifying individual images. For women, whose bodies were always under the strict regulation...
Proceedings Article

The Influence of Teacher Expectation on Students’ Achievement of Different Grades

Huaxi Sun
Previous studies have found that teacher expectations affect students’ academic performance, but whether the effects on different students are the same still needs to be explored. This article will discuss the influence of teacher expectation on students’ achievement and whether the impact is different...
Proceedings Article

Research on Development of Reading-Writing Integration in Chinese EFL College Education

Zhitong Wang
Based on the review of the studies on the relationship between reading and writing and how reading-writing integration pedagogy was created, the author did a research on the development of reading-writing integration in Chinese English-as-a-Foreign-Language (EFL) college education. Along with a short...
Proceedings Article

Integrate Play into Chinese Early Childhood Education

Xinyu Ding
Play is an essential educational concept of early childhood education. Through play, children develop physically, socially, emotionally, and cognitively. ‘Learning through play’ is recommended as the mode of learning for children in Western countries. This concept has been introduced to Chinese kindergartens,...
Proceedings Article

The Dink, Public Judgement and Stigma: The Childbearing Issue in the Chinese Context

Bowen Shu
The Dink population experienced a great increase in number in China in recent years. This results in the stigma from various groups discrediting their morality. Under heavy pressure imposed by such discrimination and factors concerning economy, health, and loneliness, some of the Dink population choose...
Proceedings Article

Innovative Research on the Combination of Traditional Bamboo Weaving Skills and Modern Design in Ruichang

Li Huang
As one of the four famous ancient countries in the world, China has a lot of material and intangible cultural heritage. Among them, Ruichang bamboo weaving is a national intangible cultural heritage, which has been inherited for more than 3000 years and belongs to traditional handicraft production. This...
Proceedings Article

Experience and Prospect of Trade War Between China and the United States

Jiaheng Deng
After the initial opening, development and friction, trade between China and US has now escalated into a trade war. After the wars of 301 and 232, China and the United States realized that only cooperation could conform to the trend of international economic development, so they sought solutions through...
Proceedings Article

Study on Neo-ecologism Value Construction

Wanxian Li
Neo-ecologism is one the hot topic in current study in both science and social science. However, It is hardly to find a clear concept, especially on the value level. The recent theory of Ecologism made up the value leak of modernity but lack of generative theoretical background. Therefore, the framework...
Proceedings Article

A Brief Analysis of the Moral Education in the Comprehensive Chinese Course for Foreign Students

Yining Li, Xinjun Fu
In recent years, the number of overseas students studying in China is increasing, and the trend is increasing year by year. However, due to their different living habits, learning styles and other aspects, it is difficult for some overseas students to integrate into China’s modern society, and there...
Proceedings Article

Brain’s Computation on Near-death Experience and Dream

Qihua Chen
When big data are widely used in all walks of life, obsolete numerous information is processed by high-speed operation of the computer system: data collection, data cleaning, data mining, data presentation; thus, seemingly disorganized data rapidly become logical and interconnected. Numerous results...
Proceedings Article

The Effects of Individual Experience on Learning Style: An Investigation on Adolescents

Meishan Zhou
Much research was done on the role of experience in shaping cognitive abilities, especially learning. However, it is unclear whether if experience also determines our method of learning, which is considered as ‘learning style’. Therefore, in this study, an experiment was conducted on 33 adolescents (20...
Proceedings Article

The Mutual Intelligibility in Phonological and Lexical Aspects Between Shanghainese and Cantonese

Yuqi Lin, Xinyu Lu, Mingjie Lin, Wei Li
We determined the mutual intelligibility between Shanghainese and Cantonese by isolated word tests (Subjective measure) with the recording of two native speakers in the age range of 31-50. In addition, we assessed the linguistic background of the listeners with questionnaires who are also the test takers....
Proceedings Article

Gender Differences Among Children in Language Expression of Emotional and Motion Related Words

Jiaying Xu, Feiqi Lin, Shuning Liu, Xiying Peng, Ziqi Wei
Gender differences exist in language expressions among adults and yet, there are different kinds of words in language expression and limited research was done focusing on children. This research proposal is about gender differences among children. We hypothesized that girls will use more emotional words...
Proceedings Article

The Positive Impact of Red Songs on College Students’ Anxiety

Shuyi Ma
In this paper, in order to investigate whether red songs have a positive and effective effect on anxiety in college student groups, the Positive Psychological Quality Scale and the Self-Assessment of Anxiety Scale (SAS) for Chinese College Students were used as experimental measurement tools, and this...
Proceedings Article

The Relationship Between Parent Attachment and Behavior Problems of Adolescences During the Epidemic of COVID-19: The Mediating Role of Resilience

Zhu Zhuyue
Objective: The incidence of behavior problems is very high among adolescents. Previous studies have shown that behavior problems can affect the physical and mental health of adolescents. And behavior problems closely relates to adolescences’ academic achievement, interpersonal communication, and personality...
Proceedings Article

Evaluating Realism and Liberalism: Which School of Thought Better Explains World Politics?

Guanzhuo Chen, Chenlei Zhu, Xiaoze Zhang, Chuqing Qiao, Yuning Han
Realism and liberalism are two of the most competitive and applicable international relations theories that frequently provoke scholar confrontations. The two world-wars that took place last century prone to be a realist military expansion by Germany. The establishment of United Nations, instead, tends...
Proceedings Article

Study on the Operating Model of Sports Industry Under COVID-19

Yinze Wang
On March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) officially proclaimed the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) outbreak a global pandemic. Since then, the pandemic has changed various aspects of the world significantly. Being one commonly shared area globally, the sports industry was affected in numerous...
Proceedings Article

The Causes and Development of Political Violence in the Late Roman Republic

Zefu Sun
This essay attempts to provide a possible perspective on a topic of long-term controversy-how the Roman country converted from a republic into an empire. By reading materials written by ancient historians, combined with some further conclusions drawn by modern scholars, the author focuses on the original...
Proceedings Article

Comparison of Chinese and English Education

Jiarui Yang
China has a long history of education. The education system has gradually improved, and Britain is a typical representative of western educators, with a more advanced education system. With the increase in the number of people going abroad, it is necessary to consider why many Chinese students want to...