This paper constructed the evaluating indicator system for urban sustainable development (USD) based on People Oriented and carried out the case study. Based on citizens’ cognition of urban green growth, this paper selects network analysis method to establish evaluation model, combines subjective demand...

The aim of this paper is to identify categories and forms of offshoring of business services (OBS) as well as factors influencing the choice of business model (BM) determining the way of running hotel chains from the perspective of knowledge-based economy. Due to the specific purpose, a survey was conducted...

The goal of this paper is to shed light on whether and how different health insurance schemes affect the agricultural migrants’ income and income distribution. A dataset of 89506 individuals is obtained from China Migrants Dynamic Survey (2017). The study uses OLS regression and quantile regression to...

The paper aims to investigate the impact of FDI on GDP growth and Unemployment in Yemen from 1998 to 2018 by employing the Augmented Dickey-Fuller test to study the stationarity of the time series data, the Johansen Cointegration test to test the existence of the long-run relationship between the variables,...

This paper aims to study interaction mechanism between China’s manufacture national value chain (NVC) and “Belt & Road Initiative” regional value chain (RVC). It starts from calculation of interaction coefficient, which is described by value chain position index, and then uses simultaneous equation...

This study takes employees of enterprises and institutions as the research sample, exploring the mechanism and boundary condition of mindfulness on work engagement with questionnaire survey. Specifically, our study focuses on the direct influence of mindfulness on employees’ work engagement, the mediating...

Can China’s national innovative city pilot policy effectively promote urban factor agglomeration? The study used data from 282 prefecture-level cities in China from 2003 to 2017 to establish a DID model and passed batch testing, endogenous testing (PSM-DID, placebo testing), robustness testing and heterogeneity...

Based on the relevant data of RMB exchange rate from 2015 to 2020, this paper calculates the fluctuation of RMB exchange rate before and after Sino-US trade friction through GARCH model. Then combined with the date of trade friction to analyse the impact of friction events on the fluctuation of RMB exchange...

This paper is to aim at analysing the relationship of Shandong GDP growth with industrial exports and FDI in industrial sector. Test results show that a 1 per cent increase in Shandong industrial goods export will lead to an increase in GDP growth by 0.84 per cent, and that a 1 per cent increase in FDI...

With the in-depth development of the strategic partnership of coordination between China and Russia under the “Belt and Road” initiative, the breadth and depth of Chinese enterprises’ investment in Russia has further expanded. Based on time series data, this paper empirically analyzes the main factors...

With the advancement of policies about domestic environmental protection, energy saving, and conversion of coal-to-gas project, the market demand for natural gas has greatly stimulated. Turkmenistan is rich in natural gas resources, after cooperating with China in the field of natural gas, Turkmenistan...

Small and medium-sized enterprises are an integral part of the Slovak economy and are of key importance to it. They can be characterised as a source of ideas, new products and, above all, job opportunities in the labour market. Due to the high competition on the European market, Slovak small and medium...

Housing prices could directly affect people’s life. As the prices keep going up, more and more attention is drawn to the real estate. Using data of Hubei Province and its five prefectural-level cities from 2005 to 2016 and processing it through Stata, this paper establishes a multiple linear regression...

This paper first uses the data of listed companies in the advanced manufacturing cluster industry in Jiangsu Province, China in 2018, and constructs the Chenery-Selquin talent structure model to conduct an empirical analysis of the matching effect of the advanced manufacturing cluster industry and the...

Since 2012, the Maritime Safety Administration of China has been exploring and building a characteristic poverty alleviation way that combines the advantages of poverty alleviation by developing industries, poverty alleviation by education, poverty alleviation by culture and poverty alleviation by promoting...

Innovation is the fundamental driving force for enterprise growth. Based on field interviews and questionnaire surveys, this paper conducts an empirical study on the five different influencing factors of private enterprises’ technological innovation capability, which are analyzed on diverse dimensions...

Poverty, income inequality and poverty alleviation are the outcomes of economic and social development, while the sustainable and harmonious development of economy and society cannot be achieved without overcoming poverty and income inequality through policies of poverty alleviation. For 40 years since...

Background: At present, China’s population problem has getting worse. The birth rate keeps dropping, while the aging population is growing. So it is urgent to solve the population problem. Methods: We take the population of Guangxi Province from 2011 to 2018 as the original data, and use the GM (1,1)...

Jiangmen City is located in the western Pearl River Delta Marine Economic Zone, east is adjacent to the Xijiang Golden Waterway, west is connected to the coastal economic hinterland of western Guangdong, south is bordered by the South China Sea International Waterway, and north is bordered by Guangfo....

Green development in western China is a strategic requirement to meet the general trend of China’s economic development. From the perspective of green development level, this paper takes 12 provinces and cities in western China as the research object, and uses the improved entropy method to calculate...

Under the background of “Internet +”, the sharing of educational resources in higher education can effectively solve the problems in the process of popularization of higher education in China. This paper takes the sharing of higher education resources as the entry point, and analyses the application...

Based on the data of economic survey, this paper studies the quantitative relationship between transportation industry and economic growth in Jiangmen City. Firstly, the index system is constructed from the two levels of transportation and economic development, and then the quantitative relationship...

Nationwide enterprise-starting is an effective way to promote employment under a new economic challenge where an oil city’s resources is coming depleted. We use Likert 5-scale tool to evaluation index system and incorporate the Fuzzy consistent preference relationship to assess the nationwide entrepreneurial...

Enterprise performance evaluation is not only a significant means of self-supervision and self-restraint for enterprises, but also a significant management tool for enterprises to implement strategic management. Enterprises have a large number of stakeholders. Enterprise management objectives should...

Marine economy is an important engine of economic development in Jiangmen city and an important guarantee for regional coordinated development. In order to evaluate the efficiency and potential of Marine economic development in Jiangmen city more accurately and objectively, and to find the optimal path,...

This paper proposes a unified framework to explain that why firms compete in a product market differ from each other in resource endowments about information. It is proved that the difference may be resulted from a state-contingent optimal information resource allocation scheme carried out by a central...

In this paper, PLS-SEM is used to investigate the influence of the input level of science and technology resources, the intensity of scientific and technological activities and the environment of scientific and technological innovation on the ability of scientific and technological innovation, and deeply...

Transportation infrastructure can affect the house price by influencing the traffic accessibility of the location. The urban expressway is an important part of the transportation infrastructure, which should have a certain impact on the house price. This paper analyses the spatial effect of urban expressway...

In this paper, we apply the Vector Autoregression (VAR) method to check the robustness of Phillips Curve in U.S. economy from Q2 1962 to Q4 2019. Using the cyclical unemployment rate and inflation, the data is described by VAR (4) with a cointegrating rank as 2. To analyse the relation between unemployment...

Chinese Online Tourism Agents (OTAs) are facing with fierce competition currently. Therefore, it is of primary importance for Chinese OTAs to build long lasting competitive advantages. This study identifies the sustainable competitive advantages of Chinese Online Tourism Agents (OTAs) based on the resource-based...

With the further improvement of China’s opening to the outside world, the export volume of agricultural products in Shanxi Province has also shown a rising state, which not only promotes the development of Shanxi’s economy to a certain extent, but also benefits the growth of its agricultural industry....

In terms of smartphone training for farmers, the model of “Government-Matchmaking and Enterprise Training” has achieved a series of results, but there are also many problems such as short training period, limited training scope and few training personnel. In this case, the idea of connecting college...

Under the background of Internet +, automobile e-commerce has become an important part of automobile marketing channel. EMo new car, Maodou new car, Tangeche and other new car trading and leasing businesses begin to emerge as the main commercial forms. This paper focuses on the new car e-commerce platform,summarizes...

Blockchain is a decentralized and trusted data support platform. Any third-party organization or individual has no right to modify or delete blockchain records. In addition, the blockchain-based smart contract system can easily deploy various rules and autonomously perform corresponding operations based...

This paper studies the relationship between education, occupational choice and regional migration in Sub-Saharan Africa. I assemble micro-data from household surveys and micro-censuses and use a differences-in-differences approach to evaluate the effects of the Free Primary Education reforms on individuals’...

Based on the “Standard Structure Model” of Chenery, we construct an econometric model to examine the effects of two-way foreign direct investment (FDI) on industrial structure development by using panel data of 17 cities in Shandong over 2003-2018.The empirical results show that outward FDI has a significant...

Under the impact of the COVID-19 epidemic situation, countless enterprises save themselves through livestream e-commerce, so that livestream into the public view. In order to explore the relationship between livestream marketing and enterprise digital transformation, this paper analyzes livestream marketing...

The purpose of this article is to compare the different environmental policies between China and USA, namely the policies aimed at tackling global warming. China produces about 23 percent of the world’s carbon dioxide, compared to 21 percent from the United States with China being the world’s largest...

Since the outbreak of novel coronavirus pneumonia, the sales of non-essential commodities, catering industry and entertainment industry have been significantly affected. In order to effectively deal with the impact on the epidemic of consumption, various regions and departments have successively issued...

The development of digital economy has promoted the fourth retail revolution. Retail enterprises have begun to shift from the scale-oriented stage to the profit-oriented efficiency improvement and value remodeling. Only by continuously reducing cost and increasing efficiency can we bring about stable...

The earning management level of a firm can impact the investment opportunities of it. Across to our investigation, the higher level of earning management, the more investment opportunities a firm will get. And when the level of economic uncertainty rises, the positive effect of earning management to...

In recent years, China’s targeted poverty alleviation has made great progress both in the formation of the policy system and in practice with remarkable work effect, but there has not been a set of specific tracking audit evaluation system of policy implementation. The paper relies on the “immune system”...

Different from traditional logistics, the type of transport pollution under modern logistics system does not depend on the emissions from a single vehicle, but on the regional transport capacity structure. Therefore, the concern about road transport pollution gives rise to green freight. Due to the low...

This paper takes the recent outbreak of the COVID-19 as the main introduction and analyzes its impact on the economy. Then the impact of the COVID-19 on the economy is divided into two aspects: the impact of the COVID-19 on China and other countries, and the impact of historical major epidemic events...

With the continuous development of society, public health emergencies have attracted more attention, such as SARS, influenza, bird flu, etc. Novel Coronavirus is the latest outbreak, which has brought different impacts on China’s economy, society, ecology, politics and national security. This article...

As the core of information technology industry, integrated circuit industry is a strategic, basic and leading industry to support economic and social development and ensure national security, which is also an important indicator of a country’s comprehensive competitiveness. From the perspective of quantitative...

When we begin to study technical analysis in more detail, we will undoubtedly come across graphic formations or patterns. Graphic formations in technical analysis go hand in hand with the development and plotting of a price chart. They are most often associated with the use of candlestick price charts...

In the study of entrepreneurship, the external entrepreneurial environment is a very important factor affecting entrepreneurial behavior and performance. Among them, institutional environment has attracted the attention of scholars because of its incentive and restrictive role in innovation strategy...

This paper analyses the structural adjustments surrounding capital adequacy ratios undertaken by Bank of China in response to the New Capital Rules over the past 10 years. It decomposes the strategies employed by BoC into “Capital” as the numerator and “Risk-weighted Assets” as the denominator, and makes...

Fintech development has brough serious effects on banking operations in financial markets, which causes commercial banks to be concern about operational strategies, especially human resources aspect. Commercial banks need well-educated staffs with IT-related knowledge and skill to upgrade the financial...

This paper investigates the analysis model of crowding in and out for tax credits for R&D expenditure to firms’ R&D expenditure. Based on enterprises above designated size in Dalian, the different effects of fiscal technology investment funds, high-tech enterprise tax reduction and tax credits...

Under the current social background, China’s economic development pays more attention to sustainability and social&environmental protection responsibilities undertaken by enterprises in economic development. This article starts from the concept of integrated reports, compares the differences between...

Compared to public pension institutions, for-profit pension institutions are less accepted by consumers in China, which causes a lot of deficits to these private institutions. For dealing with this problem, we made this research. In this paper, we firstly found out why public institutions are much more...

Profitability is an objective reflection of the level of enterprise management and is closely related to the growth of enterprise value. In the past two years, with the rising concentration of papermaking industry in China, the production enterprises are in a fierce competitive environment, and the pressure...

The effect of venture capital on the pass rate of IPO review is studied in this paper. First, we select the venture capital and financial data from 710 firms to be listed on the SME board and GEM from 2014 to 2018. Then, we use Logistic regression models for empirical analysis. We find that: (1) The...

This study examines how foreign investment in Chinese credit rating agencies affects the predictability of Chinese bond market ratings from January 1, 2013, to June 30, 2019. Empirical results show that the latest rating issued by both domestic and Sino-foreign rating agencies can reflect the probability...

The main goal of this paper is to estimate the overall and pure technical efficiency as well as returns to scale of insurance companies that operated in 2018 in Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina while using the input-oriented data envelopment analysis - DEA. The authors employ two input variables...

The main goal of the paper is to present the position of opportunity costs in the analysis of financial management. The article discusses the costs of lost opportunities, explains their importance for the financial management of business entities and, based on a theoretical basis, points to the need...

Cloud accounting resource sharing platform as a third-party platform for communication and transaction between suppliers and consumers.Under the new platform environment, it is very important to determine the pricing strategy of suppliers and analyze the choice of consumers.Based on this background,...

The research on the quality of social auditing has rich discussions on influencing factors, and there is a large amount of evidence obtained through empirical research. This article divides them into three perspectives: the internal of the accounting firm, the audited client and the external environment....

In recent years, under the background of a new round of informatization and technology revolution, the process of banking networking and digitization has been accelerated significantly. As the “first driving force” of banking business transformation, digital transformation aims to break the traditional...

With China’s comprehensive deepening of reforms and improvement of the financial market, carbon finance has played an increasingly important role in supporting and driving green industries. A comparative analysis of the development of provincial carbon finance in China can provide theoretical support...

The connection of earnings management with risk management is through in the area of finance. The risk, in general, is the probability that the actual return on the investment will be different than expected. The risk from the perspective of earnings management is perceived as a risk of loss. The insurance...

SMEs(Small and medium-sized enterprises) are the main force of innovation and deep participants in the civil-military integration strategy, but the traditional bank loan model cannot meet the capital needs of military-civil integration enterprises, nor can it meet the loan risk control concerns of banks.Therefore,...

Based on the theory of innovation value chain, the technological innovation process of high-tech enterprises can be divided into three stages: technological research and development, product development, and product marketing. This paper identifies the technological innovation risk of high-tech enterprises...

This paper selected 267 listed companies on the GEM market from 2014 to 2016 as a research object, with a total of 801 samples to discuss the impact of ownership concentration on corporate performance. The results show that the proportion of the top ten shareholders of GEM listed companies and the number...

Take China’s information technology enterprises with innovation characteristics from 2016 to 2019 as the research samples, this paper empirically explores the relationship between internal control, dual innovation and business performance. The research concludes that internal control is positively correlated...

With reforms like interest rate marketization, and during banks’ expanding of non-interest income business, size, and lending, it’s of vital importance to manage banking operating risk to make their development steadily. Based on the micro-data of 12 listed Banks in China from 2011 to 2019 and the macro-economic...

In recent years, as convertible bonds have become the mainstream refinancing method for Chinese companies, the financing effect of convertible bonds is being paid more and more attention by corporate managers and investors. Among them, the impact of convertible bond financing on corporate value is the...

Non-profit organizations represent an important part of the economy and as any other type of organization, they also need funding to provide their services. Their specificity is in their non-profit nature which makes their funding more difficult. There are great many different sources of funding for...

Previous literature mainly investigates the effect of investor sentiment in the bookbuilding, and little evidence proves the role of investor sentiment in the hybrid auction. In this paper, I provide empirical evidence to answer how pre-IPO investor sentiment affects the IPO pricing process in the hybrid...

This paper selects the listed companies in China that successfully completed M&A in 2016 as samples to investigate the influence of ownership structure on corporate M&A performance-Tobin’s Q Ratio. The empirical regression results show that the degree of ownership concentration and the degree...

Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) are specific primarily for its flexibility and ability to adapt more quickly to turbulent market conditions, compared to large enterprises. Small and medium-sized enterprises have the largest share in Europe in terms of numbers. For the Slovak Republic, it is...

In views of lacking web texts based multi-dimensional sales analysis of Chinese culture products on cross-border e-commerce platforms, this paper firstly put forward the analysing dimensions and indicators depending on literature reviews, then collected and cleaned data about products, sellers, and comments...

Our main goal in this article is to find out in the period of great economic uncertainty, will the impact of capital structure on investment be reduced(Ivashina and Scharfstein, 2010). We want to ask how will economic uncertainty affect this positive relationship between capital structure and investment....

For a long time, banking institutions play the most important role in China’s financial system. In the context of three critical battles against major risks, poverty and pollution, how to prevent and defuse systemic financial risk by optimizing the banking market structure has become the concern of scholars...

Servitization is considered as an important strategy for the transformation and upgrading of manufacturing firms. But the effect of servitization on firm performance is not clear. This paper studies the relationship between servitization and firm performance through meta-analysis, and makes subgroup...

Technological developments are radically changing the business of accountants. The World Economic Forum found that accountants run the highest risk of becoming redundant due to automation. Verkruijsse stated in his farewell speech that the accountant must keep up with the times, or else the end of the...

Risks and returns are two key considerations while firms make decision. Since Chinese economic environment is becoming more open, the diversity of finance is promoted; therefore, the studies on the impact of capital structure on firm operation and corresponding solutions are significant. There have been...

It has become a difficult problem for local governments to specify the tax amount of each pollutant involved in environmental protection tax, which lack of support for the theoretical basis and empirical data. This paper takes the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region as an example, using Time Series Analysis...

GDP is one of the important indicators of the comprehensive performance of macroeconomic of a country in a given period, and also is the general term for the three major industries production value. The scientific and accurate analysis of the future industry structure evolution can contribute to the...

In this paper, 34 forestry listed companies were selected as the analysis sample, and their major financial indicators in 2018 were analyzed by factor analysis score, and the financial risk evaluation indicator system of forestry listed companies was constructed to identify the main factors affecting...

SOEs are essential to innovation and play a guiding role in high-quality economic development. The political promotion of executives is the implicit incentive to drive the design of state-owned enterprises(SOEs). This article hand-selected the data sample of the listed SOEs between 2014 and 2018. The...

The research object of this paper is online auction with storage cost, and the relationship between seller’s expected revenue and the auction duration has been discussed. Based on intuition that as the duration of auction increases, the increment in seller’s expected revenue due to the increment in the...

Total factor productivity is a key indicator for achieving sustainable economic growth and high-quality development in China. Traditional TFP calculations do not include natural resources and environmental pollution into the accounting framework, and the calculated TFP is usually overestimated. This...

This paper studies the transfer pricing of enterprise groups when there is incomplete information about the cost in the final product market. It also compares the transfer price, balanced output and profits of the group headquarters under the two methods of uniform pricing and differential pricing. The...

The present research investigates investment evaluations in the context of medical device development, with an emphasis on a web-based application as the likely solution. In recent years, the medical industry has seen an evolution with new innovations revolutionizing how healthcare, treatments and patient...

By using the DEA model, this paper establishes the evaluation index system of sci-tech financial efficiency and calculates the relative efficiency of sci-tech finance in 30 province-level regions in China including Shanghai from 2014 to 2018. The results indicate that although the efficiency of sci-tech...

Family Enterprises are commonly existing worldwide, no matter where the country or the region is. Furthermore, the family’s efficiency has substantial implications on society, so it is a vital branch of business management research. However, existing studies have produced frequently inconsistent results....

Inspired by the literature about analysts, I study whether analysts are information producers or IPO hypers. Empirical results show that more analyst coverages are related to higher post-IPO ROE and ROA, indicating that analysts tend to issue more coverages about IPOs with higher quality. Moreover, I...

With the rapid development of crowd-sourcing distribution, most of the existing researches focus on the path optimization of single distribution, and few consider the dynamic customer demand. Based on this, under certain assumptions, fuzzy time window is introduced to express customer satisfaction, which...

Through the questionnaire survey of 387 undergraduate entrepreneurs, this paper adopts analysis methods such as literature research, empirical research and data statistical analysis, and modeling technology such as structural equation model to analyse the impact of social capital on the opportunity identification...

As a new force of self-media, Toutiao (www.toutiao.com) has broken the traditional self-media marketing model. Through fan advantages accumulated by short video producers for a long time, Toutiao with platform supervision and self-media credit as endorsement has carried out a series of activities such...

Based on the current situation in the market environment, it is necessary for companies to assess their current position. At the same time, they need to adapt their strategy to this, whether marketing, production or overall corporate. Nintendo, which has been active in the gaming console and gaming industry...

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the impact of government subsidy on the retailer’s supplier selection in a green supply chain. We develop a game model where the supply chain consists of a green manufacturer, a non-green manufacturer and a common retailer. The retailer should determine its...

With the continuous development of economy, accounting reflection after the event has been unable to meet the needs of enterprise development. The traditional behind the scenes accounting needs to understand business operation more and more. The integration of business and finance has become a good strategy...

The empowerment of property rights is a process of distributing property to users based on certain principles, which is the premise of the exercise of property rights. In order to realize the fair and reasonable allocation of property rights, the justice principle must be taken as the fundamental principle...

Based on the five priority tasks of “cutting overcapacity, reducing excess inventory, deleveraging, lowering costs, and strengthening areas of weakness” of the supply-side structural reform, this article decomposes the quantifiable indicators and data of each task one by one, constructs a comprehensive...

The performance of call center operations is usually associated with two factors, agent scheduling shifts and calls routing strategy, and they are dependent to some extent. In order to decrease the operating cost greatly, call centers need to properly allocate human resources and determine appropriate...

There is a large room for exploration of work-family balance satisfaction in China. Based on conservation of resource(COR) theory, through analyzing the data of 509 enterprise employees, the mechanism of the influence of work involvement of enterprise employees on work-family balance satisfaction is...