All of the articles in this proceedings volume have been presented at the [ICONSTAS 2023] during [12th to 13th December] in [Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia]. These articles have been peer reviewed by the members of the [Scientific Committee] and approved by the Editor-in-Chief, who affirms that this document...

A low cost high-tenacity polyester fibre material is one of the best candidates for use in puncture-resistant fabric products. In this study, a high-tenacity polyester plain woven fabric was manufactured and tested against different low-velocity puncture loads of 10 and 50 kN. The woven fabric samples...

This study examines the application of non-destructive techniques, particularly ultrasonic pulse velocity (UPV), for evaluating the structural soundness and deterioration patterns of limestone. Comprehending the mechanical and physical features of limestone is crucial for maximizing its utilization,...

The research investigates misconceptions about combination electrical circuits among matriculation college students using the E2CUT test. A sample of 441 students was chosen, and the validity and reliability of the test were confirmed with a Cronbach’s Alpha coefficient of 0.94 and item reliability of...

The distillation process that occurs in the distillation dispenser system that has been made is still not efficient. The design is quite simple where the water entering the heater (reactor) is still poured manually which makes the distillation process less efficient. The monitoring system for the distillation...

Technological advances are very fast, not spared in the field of measuring electrical quantities which are now growing. The development of this measuring tool is very useful for everyday life as well as in large industrial environments. In this final project the author calibrates measuring instruments...

Indonesia cultivates mangoes across an average land area of 176,000 hectares, yielding 1.4 million tons annually. Researchers have conducted similar studies to enhance mango orchard management techniques. This study uses OpenCV- based image stitching to assess mango orchard areas and provide accurate...

Port Klang Malaysia is a key maritime gateway and essential logistical hub for the country. Its central role in Malaysia’s economy necessitates ensuring safe marine navigation within its bounds. This research uses the AIS dataset to analyze marine traffic density and patterns in Port Klang. Data from...

Non-Destructive Testing (NDT) was used to assess the link between P-wave velocity and engineering parameters in weathered limestone near Batu Caves, Selangor. This study specifically investigated the relationship between ultrasonic pulse velocity (UPV) and rock uniaxial compressive strength, utilizing...

The application of nanoparticles has been widely used in the oil and gas industry research activities. In this study, the magnetic molybdenum disulphide (MoS2) was synthesized from molybdenum disulphide. The magnetic MoS2 were then characterized by FTIR, XRD, BET and particle size analyzer. Then, rheometer...

The current global issue of climate change and global warming has triggered increased attention from academics worldwide, leading to research efforts aimed at making carbon information easily accessible to people worldwide. The objective of this study is to estimate the potential carbon sequestration...

Chainsaws are the most common piece of mechanized harvesting equipment used during logging operations, and their noise has a major negative impact on the health of the logging employees. The objectives of this study were to assess the noise level and noise effect of a chainsaw during felling and bucking...

Pathogenic biofilms, which are organized and structured communities of microorganisms that adhere to surfaces and are enveloped in a polysaccharide and stringent extra-polymeric matrix, represent a challenging medical and industrial problem because of their remarkable recalcitrance towards conventional...

The Internet of Thing (IoT) refers to a network that uses the internet to link numerous devices. IoT helps to send data between devices, track, and self-monitoring gadgets. Furthermore, IoT is a future trend that has transformed traditional lifestyles into high-tech tools. Smart cities, smart homes,...

Mango is one of the most economically essential fruits facing storage and transportation issues during long-distance markets due to its decomposable characteristics. Proofs suggest that the application of edible coatings reduces the loss of perishable commodities. The present study employed zinc oxide...

Biofilms are complex microbial communities attached to surfaces, encapsulated in a protective extracellular matrix, leading to increased antibiotic resistance, and contributing to persistent infections and widespread diseases. This mini review aims to examine the antibiofilm potential of nanoparticles...

This study aimed to determine the physicochemical properties and sensory perception of waffle instant premix added with mung bean flour. Mung bean flour was included as one of the ingredients, substituting wheat flour in varying proportions starting from 20 to 80%. The results showed that bulking density...

Antimicrobial packaging is a critical innovation in enhancing food safety by integrating substances that can inhibit or kill microorganisms directly in the packaging material. In this article, we reviewed common antimicrobial mechanisms, application of plant extracts in antimicrobial packaging, packaging...

Tremendous interest in sugary confectioneries is rapidly expanding, and adding healthier ingredients to gummy jellies enhances the health attributes of a typically nutritionally deficient product. However, consuming these products can pose various health risks. The aim of the study was to develop and...