All of the articles in this proceedings volume would be have been presented at the 13th Annual Scientific Meeting, Medical Faculty, Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani [ASMC] 2022 during 25 March (Online) and 26–27 March 2022 (Offline). These articles have been peer reviewed by the members of the Scientific...

Lactic acid bacteria have the ability to produce antimicrobial substances such as bacteriocins. They are of great interest to research due to some of the lengthy annals of safe use and the generally considered safe (GRAS) and presumed safety (QPS) status. Bacteriocins are small, hydrophobic, cationic...

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a respiratory disease caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS CoV-2). Anyone could have asymptomatic to severe symptoms. Radiological examinations, such as X-rays and CT-Scans, are needed. CT- Scan thorax is an examination to assess the progression,...

Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is a highly infectious and pathogenic disease caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) which is causing a worldwide pandemic. The severity of COVID-19 consists of asymptomatic, mild, moderate, severe, and critical. COVID-19 can attack anyone,...

Primary headache is the most common complaint in general population. Several epidemiological studies show the high prevalence of primary headache in medical students due to the large number of stressors both psychologically and physically. This study aims to determine the prevalence of primary headaches...

Infection by Vibrio cholerae is a major public health problem confronting developing countries. One of possible solution for the problems could come from probiotic which have been reported to reduce diarrhea. Aim of the research to determine effect combination of Lactobacillus spp and Doxycycline to...

Bacteriuria in pregnant women can be symptomatic or asymptomatic. The diagnosis of asymptomatic bacteriuria is established if there are ≥105 CFU/ml of bacteria in the urine and there are no clinical symptoms. If untreated, can cause complications in pregnant women such as preterm birth, low birth weight...

Cikapundung River is one of many rivers which its existence used by Bandung citizens for many function. One of the function is main water source for Dago Pakar Water Treatment Plant which is located in Bantar Awi. The social activity as a cow farmer can contaminate the quality of Cikapundung River because...

Lung isolation and one-lung ventilation are generally facilitated using a Double lumen tube (DLT) to achieve a good operating field, prevent contamination, maintain adequate ventilation and oxygenation. No suitable size of DLT on the current market for the infant and pediatric population remains a problem....

The mental health of workers holds an important role in determining the success of organization and company. One of the mental health disorders that are easily experienced by workers is work stress. Work stress has an effect on workers’ performance, decision making, relationship, planning, way of communicating,...

The freeze-dried soyghurt generally will be last much longer. However, the reduction of L. acidophilus and B. bifidum (LAB) colonies during the freeze-drying process could be occurred and it could be minimized by adding inulin as a prebiotic and sucrose as a cryoprotector. This research aimed to determine...

High total blood cholesterol levels are one of the factors that cause atherosclerosis and coronary heart disease. Fruitghurt is a probiotic product made from fruit juice. The content of potential ingredients in red guava and the role of LAB bacteria make fruitghurt a good and useful potential food. This...

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disease characterized by hyperglycemia due to insulin work disorders, insulin secretion disorders, or both. Rambutan honey as a natural ingredient has been studied to reduce oxidative stress, protect pancreatic beta cells from damage, and can increase insulin...

Presbycusis is an age-related hearing loss caused by a degeneration process which is a cumulative effect of various risk factors. The unpreparedness of the elderly to encounter these conditions will have an impact on the low achievement on their quality of life. Hearing Handicap Inventory for the Elderly-Screening...

Black garlic is a product of fermented garlic. According to previous research, black garlic has anti-inflammatory properties such as against Salmonella typhi. S. typhi has lipopolysaccharide (LPS) which will activate inflammatory cytokine mediators such as Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α). TNF- is...

Due to harsh environment that must be passed in digestive system, one of important characteristic of lactic acid bacteria is acid tolerance which leads an ability to survive in the gastric. In the current study, rat gastric was used to evaluate a viability and a survival of Lactobacillus acidophilus...

Annona muricata (soursop) is a plant belonging to the Annonaceae family. It’s a medicinal herb that’s been used for centuries as a natural cure for a number of diseases. Several investigations in animals showed that the bark and leaves of the plant possessed antihypertensive, vasodilator, anti-spasmodic,...

Covid-19 has been a global health emergency and not only induced an unprecedented economic crisis in almost every country, but has led to social and educational crises. With the fast spreading and mutation rate of this virus, human lifestyle has been changed to mitigate the infection of SARS-CoV-2. However,...

This observation was performed to evaluate the effect of Plum extract on liver damage with indicators of MDA levels in male rats. The goal of this study was to obtain the benefits of herbal elements such as hepatoprotection in rats induced by an excessive-fat diet. A high-fat diet is expected to produce...