Proceedings of The 13th Annual Scientific Conference of Medical Faculty, Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani (ASCMF 2022)

The Overview of Microbiological Quality of the Upstream of Cikapundung River Based on Total Coliform and Escherichia coli

Authors
Eka Noneng Nawangsih1, *, Ania Kurniawati1, Dinyar Supiadi Wijaya2, Muhammad Azka Fadhlan Qinthara3
1Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani, Cimahi, Indonesia
2Department of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani, Cimahi, Indonesia
3Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani, Cimahi, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: eka.noneng@lecture.unjani.ac.id
Corresponding Author
Eka Noneng Nawangsih
Available Online 16 December 2022.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-060-2_8How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Cikapundung River; Coliform; Most probable number
Abstract

Cikapundung River is one of many rivers which its existence used by Bandung citizens for many function. One of the function is main water source for Dago Pakar Water Treatment Plant which is located in Bantar Awi. The social activity as a cow farmer can contaminate the quality of Cikapundung River because of the disposal of the waste that didn’t go through the process. The purpose of this research was to determine the amount of Total Coliform Bacteria and Escherichia coli contained in the upstream of Cikapundung River and to adapt with the regulation of the minister of the health of the Republic of Indonesia Number 32 of 2017. This research is a descriptive study conducted at Microbiology Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine in Jenderal Achmad Yani University. The sample was collected from three spots: upstream, midstream and downstream on three times which are morning, daylight, and afternoon. The method used is Most Probable Number with three steps including Presumptive test using Lactose Broth, Confirmed Test using BGLB and Completed Test using EMBA. The presumptive test showed all samples are positive except for the first spot which is from the upstream as main water source. The confirmative test showed on second and third spot taken on morning, daylight and afternoon contain very high amount of coliform which is 1101 CFU/100 ml. On completed test, E. coli, Enterobacter and Klebsiella colonies were found. It can be concluded that microbiological quality of Cikapundung River is not yet fulfilled the standard.

Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of The 13th Annual Scientific Conference of Medical Faculty, Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani (ASCMF 2022)
Series
Advances in Health Sciences Research
Publication Date
16 December 2022
ISBN
978-94-6463-060-2
ISSN
2468-5739
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-060-2_8How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Eka Noneng Nawangsih
AU  - Ania Kurniawati
AU  - Dinyar Supiadi Wijaya
AU  - Muhammad Azka Fadhlan Qinthara
PY  - 2022
DA  - 2022/12/16
TI  - The Overview of Microbiological Quality of the Upstream of Cikapundung River Based on Total Coliform and Escherichia coli
BT  - Proceedings of The 13th Annual Scientific Conference of Medical Faculty, Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani (ASCMF 2022)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 41
EP  - 49
SN  - 2468-5739
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-060-2_8
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-060-2_8
ID  - Nawangsih2022
ER  -