Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Learning Innovation and Quality Education (ICLIQE 2023)

Towards Quality Education: An Empirical Study on the Reliability Index of Final Exam Questions

Authors
Khusnul Khotimah1, *, Rusijono Rusijono1, Hari Sugiharto Setyaedhi1, Irena Yolanita Maureen1
1Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Surabaya, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: khusnulkhotimah@unesa.ac.id
Corresponding Author
Khusnul Khotimah
Available Online 25 November 2024.
DOI
10.2991/978-2-38476-301-6_40How to use a DOI?
Keywords
learning; assessment; reliability; Cronbach’s alpha; final exam questions; education; quality education
Abstract

The process of learning should always include some form of evaluation. The outcomes of assessments can be considered by lecturers when making judgments about the learning process, which can ultimately improve both the quality of learning and the learning process students engage in. The estimated reliability index of the final examination taken by undergraduate students will be investigated in this study. The instrument’s dependability was evaluated through the single presentation approach in this particular research endeavor. This study is an evaluation study whose purpose is to assess the quality of the items on the final test. The population of this research consists of all of the final exam questions, and the samples taken for this study consisted of seven different courses. The documentation approach was employed to acquire the data for this study. Cronbach’s alpha was the method of analysis that was utilized. The study found that the reliability index of the final exam questions was low. The highlights that the poor reliability of final exam questions stems largely from instructors not following established best practices for question development. Although this lapse can be attributed to limitations like time and resources, it’s crucial for the integrity of educational assessment that action be taken. To address this, a unified effort from educators and policymakers is recommended. This includes professional development for lecturers in question formulation methodologies and allocating appropriate resources for these initiatives, possibly guided by structured models like CDCAT. This finding also suggests there is a need for collaboration between lecturers and policymakers to allocate adequate time, cost, and effort for ideal question development, even though there may be challenges.

Copyright
© 2024 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Learning Innovation and Quality Education (ICLIQE 2023)
Series
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research
Publication Date
25 November 2024
ISBN
978-2-38476-301-6
ISSN
2352-5398
DOI
10.2991/978-2-38476-301-6_40How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2024 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Khusnul Khotimah
AU  - Rusijono Rusijono
AU  - Hari Sugiharto Setyaedhi
AU  - Irena Yolanita Maureen
PY  - 2024
DA  - 2024/11/25
TI  - Towards Quality Education: An Empirical Study on the Reliability Index of Final Exam Questions
BT  - Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Learning Innovation and Quality Education (ICLIQE 2023)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 421
EP  - 432
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-38476-301-6_40
DO  - 10.2991/978-2-38476-301-6_40
ID  - Khotimah2024
ER  -