All of the articles in this proceedings volume have been presented at the 2nd International Conference on Finance, Trade and Business Management (FTBM 2024) during August 23–25, 2024 in Hangzhou, China. These articles have been peer reviewed by the members of the Scientific Committees and reviewers and...

In the banking industry, customer churn is a growing problem. Solving this problem effectively and choosing the appropriate forecasting model is important. To avoid such problems and select an appropriate model, in this paper, random forest and logistic regression models are used to predict bank churn...

In the context of the global economy, the importance of China’s real estate market is self-evident, but the rapid rise of housing prices may lead to economic bubbles. The research revealed a juxtaposition of robust market demand and the swift escalation of housing prices, particularly in major urban...

In recent years, stock market investment has seen rapid growth, yet many investors may lack sufficient relevant knowledge. This article aims to help investors achieve higher returns by comparing the predictive results of several models. Using four regression models in ML algorithms, namely LightGBM,...

While digital transformation promotes global economic development, it also poses new challenges for MNEs in terms of their responsibilities and human rights protection in developing countries. This article focuses on how MNEs should protect the privacy and data rights of users in developing countries...

In the current age characterised by digital transformation, global organisations encounter unparalleled difficulties in effectively managing and regulating their large quantities of data. This essay examines the theoretical underpinnings of data governance and how it relates to corporate governance,...

In recent years, the demand for personal credit loans has been increasing day by day. For banks, how to accurately identify and effectively predict whether borrowers will repay on time is a highly concerning issue. To effectively address a series of key problems existing in traditional loan risk prediction...

This paper explores the intricate dynamics of Multinational Enterprises (MNEs) regarding their legal obligations and economic objectives during Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in developing countries. It investigates the dual role of FDI as a driver of economic development and as a source of ethical...

The human rights responsibilities in global supply chains pose significant challenges for multinational companies. With the deepening of globalization, supply chains have become increasingly complex, involving multiple countries and regions, as well as various production and service links. This complexity...

In recent years, with the acceleration of the process of globalization and the growth of resource demand, it is increasingly common for multinational enterprises (MNEs) to carry out resource exploitation activities in developing countries. However, these activities pose a threat to the survival of local...

The development of digital economy provides a new “opportunity” for international tax avoidance by digital enterprises, but the existence of a large number of international tax avoidance behaviors not only causes serious tax loss of the host country, but also poses a serious challenge to the principle...

This paper takes the international dry bulk freight, international crude oil market and China iron ore futures import price from January 2010 to March 2023 as the research objects, and verifies and studies the relationship among them from the perspective of price spillover and fluctuation spillover....

It is found that there is obvious substitutability between the balance of trade in goods and services, which means countries with a surplus in services trade generally have a deficit in goods trade, while countries with a surplus in goods trade tend to have a deficit in services trade. This paper is...

The international trade legal system needs to fulfill the needs through the fragmented structure. On the one end, it needs the constitutional function of the WTO to maintain a stable multilateral trade order. On the other end, it needs the diversity of trade agreements to harness the complex conflicts...

This paper aims to analyze and forecast the daily closing price of China Unicom by using ARIMA (autoregressive integral moving average) model. With the increasingly complex and changeable financial market, the demand of investors for predicting stock price changes is increasing day by day. As one of...

In the 21st century, China’s economy continues to develop steadily which tax plays an important role, not only is an important part of China’s fiscal revenue and is an important means of regulating economic operation, while taxes as an important source of national revenue. This paper aims to study the...

This paper delves into the pivotal role that third-party testing plays in the realm of export trade, particularly within the European Union (EU). As the EU strengthens its regulatory framework for trade commodity inspections, third-party testing emerges as a critical component in ensuring compliance...

As a crucial means of promoting sustainable development, the green finance framework guides funds towards environmentally friendly and socially responsible projects through various financial tools and mechanisms. This study aims to explore sustainable financing models for enterprises under the green...

Due to the spatial liquidity of green finance, the level of green finance in the local area will have an impact on the level of green finance in its neighboring areas; Furthermore, when the level of industrial structure upgrading in a certain region is high, neighboring areas will imitate the level of...

With the increase of economic market operation level, the demand of firm development also increase significantly, the born of Venture capital increased the speed of realization for this demand, Venture capital have mutual promotion relationship with high-tech industry and star-up stage industry, which...

With the continuous development of science and technology, the application scenarios of finance are constantly changing, and financial credit in as a specialized credit information service under the conditions of market economy. At the same time, with the arrival of the digital era, the application scenarios...

COVID-19 has a significant impact on the world’s economy, which includes China’s restaurants industry. Thus, in this paper, it shows the fluctuations of Revenue from Meals and Revenue from Meals above Designated after the start of COVID-19. The study uses the data before COVID-19 to forecast through...

Based on the dynamic capability theory, this study empirically examines the relationship between routine replication and innovation performance through questionnaire data from manufacturing enterprises, and explores the mediating role of organizational flexibility and the moderating role of temporal...

Gold price volatility has a profound impact on the global economy and investment decisions, and is a typical safe-haven asset. This paper uses VAR model and Granger causality test to analyze the relationship between Chinese and U.S. gold prices, as well as how the dollar interest rate and the U.S. dollar...

This research starts with the questions: How firms make strategic decisions? What strategic decision-making model does firms use? Are there any deficiencies in current strategic decision-making models? Then this research identified and solved equal weights and lacking quantitative data problem of a prominent...

With the development of economy and society, many new economic concepts have been proposed, but the development of GDP has always been an important factor in measuring a country’s economic level. If people want to develop GDP, it must understand what factors will have an impact on GDP. If people blindly...

Due to the high incidence of infection, COVID-19 epidemic spread widely after its breakout at the close of 2019. China also implemented the policy of containment and isolation. Since then, China’s economic development has be-gun to regress, with an increase in unemployment rate, causing a catastrophic...

The rising prevalence of diabetes in Singapore poses a significant public health challenge, demanding significant public health measurements and comprehensive government intervention. The global diabetes trend, as reported by the International Diabetes Federation, indicates an increase from 537 million...

Climate change poses severe challenges globally, and achieving net-zero emissions by 2050 is imperative. This study explores the important role of finance and investment in this transition. Through systematic analysis, including a literature review, it assesses how financial institutions can effectively...

The BRICS countries, as emerging economies, can share their experience in financing sustainable development for many developing countries. Active promotion of sustainable development finance has a mutually reinforcing effect on national economies. By assessing the financing index, it is possible to identify...

On 9 March 2018, in order to impose tariffs of 25% and 10% on imported steel and aluminum, the US government approved a tariff decree, marking the trade conflict between the US and China broke out. It is a turning point in the long-standing trade tensions between the two countries. The US government...

This study extends from the findings of prior research on Exchange Rates and Stock Composite Exchange Indices and explores the influences of the Chinese Yuan Exchange Rate on the Shanghai Stock Exchange Composite Index based on contemporary data. The study uses the daily data of the Chinese Yuan Exchange...

Under the influence of the novel coronavirus epidemic, China’s total health expenditure has been affected to some extent, especially after the novel coronavirus epidemic has led to people’s attention to health care. This paper uses time series analysis methods, including unit root test, difference processing,...

This study focuses on how China’s import and export commerce is affected by the Nominal Effective Exchange Rate (NEER) index, especially during the trade spat between the United States and China that began in March 2018. The research tries to comprehend how currency value variations influenced trade...

Based on the background of social media marketing, this paper combines the technology acceptance model, customer perceived value theory and information adoption theory as the theoretical basis, and uses the questionnaire survey method to explore the impact of social media user sharing on customer consumption...

The carbon emission rights market is crucial in helping the country achieve its “dual carbon” goal. It’s essential to assess how industrial added value impacts this market. This study focuses on China’s carbon emission rights market, using a multi-period multiple difference model to test the influence...

This paper explores the risks and returns of ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) portfolios under different market conditions in China, the United States, and Europe. By analyzing stock price data from January 1, 2021, to December 31, 2023, this study investigates the comparative performance...

Based on the three-sector model, a theoretical framework for industrial digitalization is constructed to facilitate high-quality industrial development, taking into account the constraints of human capital level and R&D investment intensity. The non-linear nature of high-quality industry development...

Based on the analysis of the current situation and primary causes of false and concealed declaration of dangerous goods in Chinese port containers, this research proposes intelligent monitoring methods specifically for dangerous goods in port containers by integrating a range of key technologies and...

The second generation to take over the family business will inevitably be faced with a major strategic decision: to continue with the existing business or to engage in new areas. We explore the impact of second-generation involvement on family firms’ cross-regional expansion using Chinese-listed family...

The operating performance of tourism listed companies reflects the development trend of the tourism industry. It is of great significance to conduct a scientific evaluation of the operating performance of tourism listed companies. Taking the data of some financial indicators of 27 Chinese tourism listed...

The economic sanctions of the western countries led by the United States, combined with the structural problems of the domestic economy, have affected the economic stability of Iran and threatened the security of the Iranian society and regime. In the face of strong external pressure and internal hidden...

In the context of the wide application of Internet, big data and cloud computing technologies, data center as a key infrastructure for information flow, its network security issues become increasingly prominent. This paper deeply analyzes the current situation of data center network security. At present,...

Financial fraud detection has become increasingly crucial with the rise of digital finance, where fraudulent activities are growing more sophisticated and concealed. This paper provides a comparative analysis of various machine learning methods applied to financial fraud detection, evaluating their effectiveness...

Promoting the green and low-carbon development of the economy and society, aligning high-quality economic development with high-level environmental protection, and forming a synergistic and mutually reinforcing relationship is an effective path for China to enter a new stage of high-quality development,...

Centered on the study of cost control management in logistics companies under the “dual carbon” background, this paper primarily employs case analysis and both horizontal and vertical comparative research methods to explore cost control in logistics companies. Utilizing a value chain perspective, this...

Constructing an evaluation index system for high-quality economic development is an important part of China’s macro strategic goals for economic development. As an important growth stage of China’s economic development, Guangdong continues to promote supply-side structural reform, continuously improve...

As managers continue to think about how to stimulate innovative motivation among scientific research personnel, the effort to balance between process and outcomes of evaluation could become a new scientific perspective. Previous studies have focused on either supervision or governance, failing to take...

Digitization enables the rapid flow of information and resources around the world, promotes international trade and transnational cooperation, and promotes global economic integration. Based on the bibliometric method and knowledge map visualization analysis method, this paper takes the international...