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In the one-sample location problem, it is tested whether the center of the whole is equal to a known value, otherwise whether there are significant differences between two samples is in consideration on pratical situation. In practical problems, there are many simulations where two general parameters...

The paper reflects on how different reporting frameworks developed over time as accountability adapted to changing needs of stakeholders which arguably contributed to the development of Integrated Reporting. A conceptual approach and a structured literature review are the methods employed in the paper....

Indonesia is one of many rich countries with its natural resources, especially in the wealth of forest resources. Although different numbers have been reported by some sources, all agree that currently Indonesia has at least 50-60 million hectares of natural forest. Taman Hutan Raya (Tahura) Wan Abdul...

Most work on self-motivated agents has focused on ac- quiring utility-optimizing mappings from states to ac- tions. But such mappings do not allow for explicit, rea- soned anticipation and planned achievement of future states and rewards, based on symbolic knowledge about the environment and about the...

The article deals with various approaches to Informatization of education as one of the most important processes of Informatization of society. The purpose of the research was to analyze and generalize various psychological and pedagogical researches, scientific and pedagogical literature, and own experience...

Distance learning is an option for the learning process during the Covid-19 pandemic. Most education providers in Indonesia are still low in understanding and experience in implementing distance learning. Polytechnic of UBAYA Surabaya has implemented distance learning in the two semesters. The learning...

Shylock in Shakespeare’s comedy “The Merchant of Venice” is rich in character traits, and the history of his acceptance in China has gone through a process from “sympathy” to “criticism” to “praise” to “mixed evaluation”. “This is because the stereotype of Shylock as an “antagonist” is easily influenced...

Dysmenorrhea is cramping of the uterus associated with lower abdominal pain in female adolescent massively impaired the blood vessels. Dysmenorrhea eventually caused discomfort in daily activites due to mild to severe cramp such as limited academic activities, limited social activities and financial...

Pencak silat is a martial art originating from Indonesia. It is currently developing and undergoing changes to the match rules regarding falls using pulls. The purpose of bibliometric analysis is to see the development of research trends related to the anticipation of the pencak silat tug fall technique...

The development of multimedia network technology gives Chinese EFL students a new way to learn English phonetics and can meet their needs. How teachers can help students learn English phonetics on their own with the help of multimedia? And how teachers can help students learn English phonetics and improve...

The paper focuses on internet entrepreneurship by Chinese university students. By looking back on the development of internet business, the paper sums up that the development of university students’ start-ups have gone through five stages, which are the budding stage, the growing stage, the diversifying...

The research objective is the study of the existing mechanisms of the contemporary financial system and its markets. The general scientific research, the comparative, technical and economic analysis and the expert assessments methods were applied to solve the research tasks. The research reveals the...

Communication networks in Cyber Physical Systems exchange the data between different devices or participants within a system. In those networks, nodes are not only used for transmitting and receiving the data, but also for deciding the path of data flow. As the nodes must store the routing table and...

The main purpose of this study is to consider the features of the development of retail chains services on the world and Russian markets, taking into account the factors of globalization. The article considers the economic essence of international trade networks in the context of globalization, the stages...

The company’s good performance is reflected in the performance of its employees. If the employee’s performance is good then it will directly improve the company’s performance. Good employee performance can be influenced by several factors, including Work Supervision and Work Discipline. This research...

An e-wallet is a type of payment system that transfers physical wallet functions to a virtual setting to carry out electronic transactions using a range of payment options, including bank accounts, debit cards, credit cards, loyalty cards, and mobile phones. This study aims to examine Generation Z’s...

The agricultural input sector; which includes the fertilizers, seeds, pesticides, and machines, is essential in the agricultural productivity and food security. This industry has a remarkable need to employ effective Supply Chain Management (SCM) as a tool of streamlining efficiency, minimizing wastages...

“Kcraft (craft) Mathematics” is a developed aspect of the personal skills in, geometry, numeracy, trigonometry, and algebra within the creative domain of 3D geometric art. Kcraft Mathematics is the introduction of its own algebraic notation system for mathematical projection, formalizing geometric transformations...

There are many methods of power load forecasting, but each method has its own inaccurate influence factors, and the result of the single method is relatively large. Medium and long term power load forecasting influence the development of local planning in the future, so the accuracy of prediction is...

The global economy is steadily entering a "digital" stage of its development. However, most aspects of this stage are still slowly researched. As a result, a computational power of a modern computer doubles every year since the 1970s while the maintenance cost declines at about the same rate. On the...

In recent years, the competition in the banking industry has intensified. How to choose an effective development strategy in an increasingly competitive environment is an urgent problem. Taking DYLS Bank as the object, according to the external macro environment of PEST model, the industry competition...

Speaking skill is an English language competence that is very important for effective communication either in educational or professional environment. This skill is also required by students of Nursing Study Program to support their academic and professional development. However, students still have...

The increase in Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) cases involving healthcare workers (HCWs) raises concern and puts a burden on government health services due to the reduced availability of functional workforce despite increasing workload demand. To determine the prevalence of COVID-19 infection and...

The application of limited face-to-face learning (LFFL) is a policy that has been set by the government in the world of education to cope with the spread of the corona virus which until now This cannot be permanently eliminated, the application of LFFL must also be accompanied by the selection of the...

Against the backdrop of the in-depth advancement of the innovation-driven development strategy and the implementation of the “Double-High Plan”, higher vocational colleges, as important positions for applied technology research and development and skilled talent cultivation, the value release and transformation...

There is increased emphasis on physician attention to the overall health and wellness of homosexual and bisexual men, though little is known about the health-related attitudes of these groups. This study determined factors associated with the health attitudes of homosexual and bisexual men and identified...

Independent Trial and Public Opinion Supervision as two important factors driving China's construction have always existed in the development process. The judicial trial pursues justice and independence. The judges also strive to follow the logic of the law on the results of the trial and make judgments...

The history has provided a reflection of to what extent science and technoogy might influence human life, from life changing advances to major devastations. Science and technology are invented and developed by humans but it might end up controling them in the most ironic ways. We cannot escape the impact...

Interrogation is an ancient means of investigating and solving cases, which occupies an important position in the ancient Chinese judicial system. The methods of interrogation in ancient China have a long history. They mainly include the method of divine judgment, the method of “five observing”, the...

Perhaps the most common things to witness in Indonesian style of democracy are religious conflict and violent action that follows as the aftermath of the conflict. Across the country from burning churches in Aceh province to Poso riots, Indonesia is flooded with rigorous conflict and violence. Some might...

In wireless sensor networks, each wireless sensor node records events occurred in its observation area with their observation time. Each wireless sensor node possesses its own local clock whose drift and offset are generally different from the others. By using observation records of the commonly observed...

The purpose of this study is to investigate the dynamics of return linkages and volatility spillovers between Asian emerging stock markets. The findings revealed that the own lagged volatility spillovers are statistically significant in all cases. Our findings also show that the asymmetric volatility...

The optimal management of hemodynamic disorders among critically ill patients requires an accurate assessment of hemodynamic status. Global End Diastolic Index (GEDI) is taken for a more reliable indicator of preload in critically ill patients than central venous pressure and doctors tend to arrange...

This study aimed to investigate the student’s perception level in the learning process toward lecturers’ affective competence when online learning policies are implemented. This study used survey research by adapting research instruments that have been developed in previous studies by King, namely “Teacher...

Technological sophistication in the era of globalization has shifted changes in human lifestyles to be less actively moving so that it affects the occurrence of overweight and obesity. Students are young adults who have a sedental lifestyle because, most of the time is spent doing tasks in front of a...

Background The partograph is an instrument for assessing the progress of labor. Monitoring labor with a partograph can avoid three delays that can cause maternal and infant death because it can avoid neglected labor, establish pathological conditions as early as possible and then make...

The number of elderly people in Thailand has been increasing continuously. Using the toilets is a daily necessity for them. The aim of this study is to assess the elderly’s toilets on health risks and safety. There were 278 respondents in this study which was carried out as an exploratory and descriptive...

Educational modernization undertakes the responsibility and mission of training modern people and meets the new needs of the times for talent training. The establishment of the information age as a whole in today’s society promotes the continuous integration of information technology and teaching activities,...

The main aim of this paper is exploring a new laboratory teaching mode learned from the office automation in recent years. Firstly, analyzing the real requirement in experiment teaching, we build up an open appointment platform for instructors and students. Based on it, we could manage the experiment...

Due to the existence of runoff randomness, flood control operation of cascade reservoirs faces certain risk. In this paper, risk evaluation's index system for the objectives of cascade reservoirs is established. And based on the normal quantization of accidental error in flood prediction, a flood stochastic...

The article analyzes certain aspects of the digital transformation that is currently taking place in marketing communications all over the world. The widespread availability of digital technologies, the time consumers worldwide spend in a digital environment and the shift in customers' expectations in...

The purchase decision of consumers on a product can be influenced by various things as advertising , media and environmental factors. From the perspective of media , the purchase decision of people did not only came from a single media only.. On the other hand , a tendency to reduce the risk in the buying...

Today, Indonesian citizens, especially millennials, seem to lose their identity and identity as a communal part of the Indonesian Nation. They are more pleased with foreign culture than their own culture, so it is feared that characters will emerge that are not in accordance with the reflection of the...

Stochastic model checking is the extension and generalization of the classical model checking. Compared with classical model checking, stochastic model checking faces more severe state explosion problem, because it combines classical model checking algorithms and numerical methods for calculating probabilities....

In recent years, Russia takes the Arctic sea route (also known as the “ice silk road”) as a modern, multimodal transport digital logistics corridor, actively attracting international capital and strengthening international cooperation, which has been highly concerned by China, Japan and South Korea,...

Fiscal decentralization provides many advantages for the regions to set their own fiscal capacity. The local government has an opportunity to improve its economy efficiently because the government has provided useful knowledge in the allocation of resources. The Government may well provide public goods...

This article discusses the diversity of ethnic languages such as Chinese, Bugis, Javanese, Sundanese, Banjarmasin and others that interact with the Makassar language as an indigenous language in Makassar City. This inter-ethnic language interaction requires a neutral communication medium as the inter-ethnic...

Addressing academic exclusion in South African higher education institutions requires a multifaceted approach, given the complex interplay of race, gender, socio-economic status, and ability. This study underscores the importance of intersectional research in fully understanding these nuanced challenges....

E.H.Gombrich is an important successor and critic of iconology theory. He not only affirmed Wolfgang K.H.Panofsky’s iconology theory, but also creatively proposed his own theory. The article is based on E.H.Gombrich’s iconology theory. It analyzes the impressionist painter Claude Monet’s “Water Lilies”...

This research focuses on early childhood literacy education and the role parents should play in it. The aim of the study was to give parents a better understanding of their role and to reduce the burden on kindergarten educators by providing basic preparation for their children before kindergarten. This...