Proceedings of the 9th Mathematics, Science, and Computer Science Education International Seminar (MSCEIS 2023)

The Maturase K Region of Kebak, A Javanese Cultural Flora

Authors
Poppy Rahmatika Primandiri1, 3, *, Muhammad Rifqi Hariri2, Tutut Indah Sulistiyowati1, 3, Agus Muji Santoso1, 3
1Biology Education, Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri, Kediri, Indonesia
2Research Center for Plant Conservation and Botanic Gardens, National Research and Inno-Vation Agency (BRIN), Jakarta, Indonesia
3Research Centre of Biodiversity, Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri, Kediri, Indonesia
*Corresponding author.
Corresponding Author
Poppy Rahmatika Primandiri
Available Online 3 September 2024.
DOI
10.2991/978-2-38476-283-5_38How to use a DOI?
Keywords
conservation; cultural plant; kebak; matK
Abstract

Kebak is a historically significant plant in the Javanese cultural activity Ngunggahne Beras. During field collection, several plants are morphologically indistinguishable, demanding the use of DNA sequences to back up the results of morphological identification. This research aims to describe the maturase k sequence and generate the first DNA barcode sequence of local kebak plants. The DNA was extracted from the leaves, amplified using matK universal primers, and sequenced. The morphological study identifies the kebak plant as Ficus fulva Reinw. ex Blume, a member of the Moraceae, the fig family. This species’ native range extends from northeast India to Malesia. This plant was distributed from Sumatra to Moluccas in Indonesia. It is a tree that performs well in the moist tropical biome. A length of 730 base pairs, partial region, of the matk Genes’ sequence was obtained. The sequence comparison through BLAST revealed that the sequence for Ficus fulva was unavailable, but it is 99.72% like Ficus esquiroliana H. Lév., a synonym for Ficus triloba Buch. -Ham. ex Voigt. Compared to four other Ficus species found in Java, the matK sequence revealed six diverse sites, suggesting that this region is predominantly conserved.

Copyright
© 2024 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 9th Mathematics, Science, and Computer Science Education International Seminar (MSCEIS 2023)
Series
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research
Publication Date
3 September 2024
ISBN
978-2-38476-283-5
ISSN
2352-5398
DOI
10.2991/978-2-38476-283-5_38How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2024 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Poppy Rahmatika Primandiri
AU  - Muhammad Rifqi Hariri
AU  - Tutut Indah Sulistiyowati
AU  - Agus Muji Santoso
PY  - 2024
DA  - 2024/09/03
TI  - The Maturase K Region of Kebak, A Javanese Cultural Flora
BT  - Proceedings of the  9th Mathematics, Science, and Computer Science Education International Seminar (MSCEIS 2023)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 408
EP  - 414
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-38476-283-5_38
DO  - 10.2991/978-2-38476-283-5_38
ID  - Primandiri2024
ER  -