Proceedings of the International Conference on Science Technology and Social Sciences – Social Science Track (ICONSTAS-SS 2023)

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20 articles
Proceedings Article

Peer-Review Statements

Rafeah Legino, Yarina Ahmad
All of the articles in this proceedings volume have been presented at the [ICONSTAS 2023] during [12th to 13th December 2024] in [Shah Alam, Selangor]. These articles have been peer reviewed by the members of the [Scientific Committee] and approved by the Editor-in-Chief, who affirms that this document...
Proceedings Article

Sustainable Campus: An Installation of Typographic Landscape Design in Outdoor Communal Space

Norita Abdul Kadir, Norhafizah Abdul Rahman, Nur Hisham Ibrahim, Syahrul Nizam Shaari
This paper aims to identify the preferred area for Typographic Landscape Design (TLD) in campus open spaces. 160 questionnaires were distributed to the Faculty of Art and Design (FSSR 2) at UiTM Seri Iskandar, Perak. The collected data underwent quantitative analysis and were summarized using IBM’s “Statistical...
Proceedings Article

A Practice-Based Research on the Articulation of Baroque Keyboard Prelude: A Comparative Analysis of Recorded Performances

Sharifah Faizah Syed Mohammed, Nur Fatira Hamdi Mohd Farid Hamdi
The baroque score needs more instruction in articulating or performing the written notes. It is problematic for non-specialists or beginners as the pieces are not written for the modern piano and require understanding to characterize the works. Using the Prelude from “Prelude and Fugue No. 2 in C minor,...
Proceedings Article

Integrating 3D Printing Technology into Wooden Furniture Upcycling

Liu Senlin, Sharin Mokhtar, Natrina Mariane P. Toyong
This study aims to explore the potential of utilizing 3D printing technology for repurposing discarded wooden furniture. Our study combines literature review and case analysis to identify effective methods and implementation steps for integrating 3D printing into the upcycling processes of furniture....
Proceedings Article

Painting Styles of Malaysian Chinese Artists in the 1960s under the Influence of Abstract Expressionism

Wenyan Geng, Wan Samiati Andriana Wan Mohamad Daud, Azian Tahir
The prevalence of Abstract Expressionism in the 1960s also influenced the Malaysian art scene to a large extent. Malaysian Chinese artists, as part of modern art, are inevitably influenced by the local human environment. This study employs an observation approach to content analysis of works in the permanent...
Proceedings Article

Autistic Children’s Meltdown Toy Design Requirements: Perspective from China and Malaysia

Xing Yiming, Natrina M. P. Toyong
There is a significant rise in the challenges faced by autistic children, particularly in the areas of social barriers and emotional behavior. These challenges impede their ability to express their emotions effectively. The research was done through interviews with educators and experts from treatment...
Proceedings Article

The Effect of Social Forestry on the Existence of Sustainable Forest Management in Indonesia

(Case Study: Bialo Forest Management Unit)

Syamsu Rijal, Andi Yusnita, Munajat Nursaputra, A. Chairil
Social forestry is a sustainable forest management system in Indonesia that is implemented in forest areas managed by the community to improve their welfare and maintain environmental balance. In Indonesia, especially South Sulawesi Province, there is a unit of the Bialo Forest Management Unit, which...
Proceedings Article

Metaverse in Occupational Health and Safety

Khairul Shafee Kalid, Gehad Mohammed Ahmed Naji, K. S. Savita
The Metaverse, an emerging digital realm seamlessly merging the physical and virtual domains, has garnered considerable attention for its potential to profoundly reshape multiple aspects of our daily lives. Within the realm of Health, Safety, and Environmental (HSE) procedures, the Metaverse presents...
Proceedings Article

Strategic Management Model at the Universitas Sumatera Utara, Indonesia Towards a World Class University (WCU)

Muhammad Arifin Nasution, Erika Revida, Humaizi, Heri Kusmanto
The Indonesian government has a strong desire to improve the quality of Indonesian higher education so that it is better known to the world by entering the ranks of world-class universities. The WCU program aims to encourage universities in Indonesia to improve their academic reputation at the international...
Proceedings Article

Benefits of Stainless-Steel Material in Rectifying Local Identity in Public Sculpture

Ramlan Abdullah, Rafeah Legino, David Forrest
In the past decade, stainless steel has become an increasingly popular material for public sculptures, substantially contributing to the modification and improvement of community identities. This article aims to investigate the several advantages that stainless steel may bring to public art, with a particular...
Proceedings Article

The Dynamics of China’s Mutton Price Fluctuations Under Extreme Events

Xiong Zheng, Adrian Daud, Anita Rosli, Shairil Izwan Taasim
The notion of price instability has garnered renewed interest because of ongoing swings in agricultural prices in nations like China. We investigate the root cause of price volatility in the mutton market in China. To this purpose, we develop a theoretical model to explain endogenous price changes in...
Proceedings Article

Carrying Capacity and Transportation Infrastructure Factors that Affect Regional Economic Development in the Lake Toba National Tourism Strategic Area, Indonesia

Rosadi Patra Tanjung, Johannes Tarigan, Badaruddin Badaruddin, Agus Purwoko
The development of transportation infrastructure is very important to support sustainable tourism development. This research aims to analyze the carrying capacity factors and existing transportation infrastructure of Medan-Berastagi-Merek. Carrying capacity analysis was carried out using a quantitative...
Proceedings Article

The Relationship between Computer-Mediated Communication and Online Willingness to Communicate in Second Language among Malaysian Undergraduates

Adi Afzal Ahmad, Zawani Badri, Syakirah Mohamad, Latisha Asmaak Shafie
This paper examines Malaysian undergraduates’ perception of Computer-mediated Communication (CMC), their Willingness to Communicate (WTC) in English as a Second Language (L2) during online class, and the nature of the relationship between CMC and online L2-WTC. Quantitative analysis reveals that Malaysian...
Proceedings Article

Exploring the Art of Murals: An In-Depth Study of Equipment and Process

Siti Nurulfaidah Nazeri, Nikfarhana Zuhir, Mumtaz Mokhtar, Lennora Putit
This research explores essential equipment and processes for successful mural art, providing a comprehensive guide by a systematic review of existing literature and exploration of various mural equipment and processes employed to gather data. This study relies on existing knowledge in contemporary of...
Proceedings Article

Examining the Effect of Poverty Alleviation Programs on Improving Community Welfare; Case Study in Serdang Bedagai Regency, Indonesia

Moettaqien Hasrimi, Agus Purwoko, Satia Negara Lubis, Rujiman Rujiman
The Central Statistics Agency recorded that the number of poor people was 48.22 thousand in Serdang Bedagai Regency, Indonesia. Poverty alleviation programs such as Non-Cash Food Aid (NCFA) and the Family Hope Program (FHP) are expected to improve the community’s economy. The aim of the research is to...
Proceedings Article

Map Design Effectiveness of COVID-19 Disease Using ArcGIS Pro and Adobe Creative Cloud: An Exploratory Study from an Educational Perspective in Malaysia

Engku Muhammad Izhharuddin Engku Mohd Ridzuan, Abdul Rauf Abdul Rasam
Disease mapping is a visual representation of a disease’s geographical distribution within a population that is used to determine the origin of an outbreak. Designing an ideal disease map provides useful information to understand the current situation of COVID-19 and supports decision-making in Malaysia....
Proceedings Article

The Forgotten Wau: Preserving the Tradition

S’harin Mokhtar, Farah Amira Idris
Traditional games in Malaysia hold a special place in the country’s rich cultural heritage. These games are not only a source of entertainment but also a reflection of Malaysia’s diverse ethnic backgrounds and traditions. However, in today’s era, traditional games are increasingly marginalized by society....
Proceedings Article

Education for Rohingya Refugee Children in Malaysia: The Assessment of Sustainable Development Goals for Quality Education

Shimaa Shazana Mohd Ali, Yarina Ahmad, Nor Suziwana Hj Tahir
Rohingya refugee children are among the most vulnerable groups in the world. Despite the persecution that they received from the Myanmar government, the negative stigma towards them has worsened their conditions. Hence, education is the only way to change their lives across generations. However, while...
Proceedings Article

A Review of Social Knowledge among Forestry Graduates in Forest Education Curriculum in Indonesia

Sugeng Riyanto, Mohd Hafizal Ismail, Sheena Bidin
Educational forests must align their main goals with a comprehensive education plan that emphasizes the essential knowledge of forestry. Within learning modules at Educational Forestry (KHDTK), graduates are required to possess in-depth knowledge of conflict resolution for forest management, stakeholder...
Proceedings Article

Factors leading to Aggressive Behaviour and Favouring Violent Digital Entertainment among Adolescents in Malaysia

Ana Afrina Abd Jamil, Yarina Ahmad, Ahmad Naqiyuddin Bakar, Rafeah Legino
Continuous effort to ensure every child’s well-being today is paramount in building a nation with a sustainable future. Protecting children from violence is a priority, aligning with the Sustainable Development Goals and the ‘care and compassion’ value in Malaysia MADANI concept. Violence in entertainment...