Evaluation of Community-Based Mitigation Education in Disaster Risk Reduction Organizations: The Penta Helix Approach

DOI

10.2991/978-2-38476-273-6_89How to use a DOI?

Keywords

Community Resilience; Collective Action; Risk Reduction; Disaster Cluster

Abstract

If community resilience initiatives are not balanced with the high chance of disaster, numerous losses will ensue. The function of organisations dedicated to disaster risk reduction (OPRB) in bolstering community resilience through the acquisition of thorough studies on catastrophe mitigation. This study's four primary variables are the following: solidarity and commitment are latent constructs that are endogenous intervening latent constructs, while the other two variables—collective action and collective identity—are exogenous latent constructs (independent variables). The dependent variable is en-dogenous. The study's sample size of 100 OPRB actors in Magelang Regency was rounded up because the min-imum sample size identified in the structural equation modelling (SEM) analysis was 100. The research subjects were community members in the OPRB who were in every sub-district in the regency, which had a population of 387. Instruments for gathering data include surveys, documentation, and observation. With the aid of the Smart PLS programme, data analysis techniques included the Geographic Information System (GIS), Structural Equation Modelling (SEM), and Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). The study's findings were as follows: 1) 273 severe winds, 220 landslides, and 54 fires were the most common disaster events. The highest monthly incident intensity was recorded in January (152 events), followed by March (111 incidents) and April (56 incidents). In the meantime, there were 13 significantly damaged houses, 37 damaged dwellings, and 670 slightly damaged buildings. Over the past year, eight people have perished and eleven people have been injured in catastrophic situations. 2) The dedication of OPRB volunteers in Magelang Regency is directly impacted by the findings of the SEM PLS study of collective action and collective identity.Collective action does not significantly affect the commitment of volunteers from Disaster Risk Reduction Organizations (OPRB) in Magelang Regency through collective identity. Through solidarity performances, collective action has a great impact on the dedication of volunteers from the Disaster Risk Reduction Organisation (OPRB) in Magelang Regency. Volunteers’ dedication to Disaster Risk Reduction Organisations (OPRB) in Magelang Regency is greatly influenced by their collective identity through solidarity. Through collective identity, collective action significantly affects volunteer solidarity for Disaster Risk Reduction Organisations (OPRB) in Magelang Regency. 3) Government policies rank highest among the criteria for building community resilience through OPRB and institutional human resource development, according to AHP study. The supply of information, promotion, and assurance facilities for OPRB volunteers, along with the provision of essential rescue equipment, rank as the highest priority choice under the Community Resilience Development Strategy (weight value = 0.133).

Copyright

© 2024 The Author(s)

Open Access

Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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TY  - CONF
AU  - Rasidi Rasidi
AU  - Robiul Fitri Mashitoh
AU  - Puji Rahmawati
AU  - Farida Nur Kumala
AU  - Fahrizal Ade Nugroho
PY  - 2024
DA  - 2024/08/02
TI  - Evaluation of Community-Based Mitigation Education in Disaster Risk Reduction Organizations: The Penta Helix Approach
BT  - Proceedings of 5th Borobudur International Symposium on Humanities and Social Science 2023
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 858
EP  - 880
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-38476-273-6_89
DO  - 10.2991/978-2-38476-273-6_89
ID  - Rasidi2024
ER  -