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2288 articles
Proceedings Article

Design of the Pneumatic Device of the Some Type of the Laminator

Yan Ma, Yu Rong, Xin Yang, Dongxu Li, Lixin Chen
The pneumatic part of the lamination machine is presented in the paper. The type of cylinder is introduced. The parameters of pneumatic device are designed. The parameter design of the pneumatic device of the box cover, the design of the parameters of the lifting pneumatic device for the cylinder, and...
Proceedings Article

Acaricidal Efficacy Against Ticks Delcid

Yuri Valerievich Glazunov, Larisa Aleksandrovna Glazunova
In the Northern Trans-Ural region ticks are dangerous to animals as carriers and reservoirs of viruses and parasitic diseases. New compositions with prominent acaricidal qualities, the majority of which belong to the group of synthetic pyrethroids, are being constantly created against ticks. In the search...
Proceedings Article

Comparative Analysis of Liquefied Natural Gas with Renewable Energy Sources

Roman Tsaregorodtsev
This work is to determine the leading position of liquefied natural gas by comparative analysis with renewable energy sources as competing energy industries with a development perspective until 2035. Hypothesizing an unknown energy source capable of replacing traditional energy.
Proceedings Article

Study On Phenolic Content In Fast Pyrolysis Oil Obtained From The Model Compounds Of Three Major Components In Biomass

Ziyun Liu, Lihong Wang, Yongjun Li, Zhihe Li
The aim of this paper is to research variation of phenolic yields in bio-oil and the effect of interactions of three components in biomass, fast pyrolysis experiments were done with cellulose, xylan (as an alternative to hemicellulose) and lignin in tube furnace at different temperatures. Phenolic yields...
Proceedings Article

Fractures modeling in system of engineering analysis

A.Yu. Babin, V.A. Gafarova, V.K. Berdin
Equipment used at the enterprises implementing oil and gas technologies is potentially hazardous and should be of high degree of reliability. Reliability of equipment reduces the number of defects appearing during the operation process. One of hazardous and unpredictable defects is fracture. If there...
Proceedings Article

Analysis of oil & gas pipelines environmental accidents in China

Huiting Li, Mei Han, Peng Yuan, Haitao Wang, Fei Sun
With the rapid development of oil & gas pipeline construction, the pollution accidents are increasing in quantity. The safe operation of pipelines has aroused widespread concern. This study collected the historical cases of environmental accidents in the domestic oil & gas pipelines in recent 10 years....

Macroeconomic Shocks to Non-Oil and Gas Exports to ASEAN Countries Amid Global Uncertainty

Hasdi Aimon, Hari Setia Putra, Farid Husein
Global uncertainty has an impact on various aspects, one of which is the economy. Global uncertainties caused by various factors also affect international trade, especially exports. The purpose of this research is to see how the impact of macroeconomic shocks and global uncertainty on non-oil and gas...
Proceedings Article

Determining the Dominant Factor in Gas Turbine Thermal Efficiency: Machine Health vs. Compressor Washing Maintenance Using Two-Way ANOVA with Interaction

Noor Hidayati, Vinsensius Satria Yudanto, Candra Damis Widiawaty, Marwah Masruroh
Gas turbine thermal efficiency degradation presents significant operational challenges, with uncertainty persisting regarding the relative contributions of underlying machine health versus compressor washing maintenance to performance recovery. This study specifically aimed to identify the dominant factor...
Proceedings Article

Evaluation of Exhaust Gas Emissions from Traditional River Vessels in Palembang City to Reduce Air Pollution

Noor Sulistiyono, Dedy Kurniadi, Driaskoro Budi Sidharta, Raden Muhammad Firzatullah, Lula Annisya
The main problem in the use of speedboat river vessels is the carbon monoxide (CO) exhaust emissions produced by the speedboat river vessels. This can have an impact on air pollution or pollution on speedboat river vessel passengers. So that passengers can get Acute Respiratory Tract Infection (ARI)....
Proceedings Article

The Relationship between Economic Growth and the Environmental Quality in the Huaihe River Basin

Xianze Peng, Zichen Zhou
Based on the theory of EKC curve, industrial waste water, industrial waste gas emissions (take SO2 as a representative) and industrial solid waste are selected as the environmental indicators. GDP per capita is used as economic indicators. According to the Huaihe River in five provinces in 2004-2014...
Proceedings Article

The Application of Seismic Facies Recognition Technology in Sedimentary Facies Research of Cambrian at East of Tarim Basin

Yang Liu
The exploration and geology research level is lower at East Tarim basin and the studying of carbonate reservoir at deeper basin is also inadequate in special. Dolomite of Cambrian is the prospect area, there has good condition to form high quality stratum which will be got breakthrough on exploration...

Adaptation of a Technique of Assessment of Resource Potential to Conditions of the Raw Territory

O.B. Fedorova, E.L. Chizhevskaya
Regional development opportunities are primarily determined by their level and structure of the resource potential. The most important indicators of the regional economy state are: availability of natural resources, the structure of the able-bodied population, the level of its education, the state of...
Proceedings Article

Shale Porosity Determination Methods and Their Influencing Factors

Jilin Li
The pore structure of shale gas reservoir is of important research significance to the development and exploitation of shale gas and domestic scholars have done massive researches on the pore structure of shale. To better study the porosity features of shale gas reservoir, the common porosity determination...

Monitoring of Temperature Distribution and Vegetation Index on Volcanic Hazard Eruption with Landsat-8 Thermal Infrared Sensor Imagery

Hendro Murtianto, Jupri Jupri, Yakub Malik
National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) launched the new satellite mission called Landsat-8 on February 11, 2013. NASA improved Landsat-8 with Onboard Operational Land Imager (OLI) and Thermal Infrared Sensor (TIRS) sensors separated to 11 spectral bands. Volcanic eruption spreads a lot...
Proceedings Article

Influence of Anthropogenic Chemical Factors on Immune Regulation in Petrochemical Production Workers with Cardiovascular System Pathology

A.S. Shirinkina, I.N. Alikina, O.V. Dolgikh
171 employees exposed to industrial anthropogenic chemical factors were examined. The sample was divided according to the principle of the presence of the cardiovascular diseases (CVD) (study group – 115 people) and their absence (comparison group – 56 people). For all employees, a chemical-analytical...

Greening Indonesia: The Role of Green Finance in Achieving Sustainable Development Goals

Dame Esther Mastina Hutabarat, Fathin Faizah Said, Zulkefly Abdul Karim, Wong Wai Yan
Green finance in Indonesia presents significant opportunities as the country strives towards a sustainable future. Indonesia has committed to ambitious climate objectives, including a reduction of annual greenhouse gas emissions by 31.89% domestically and 43.20% with international assistance by 2030,...

Factors Associated with Foreign Exchange Reserves in Indonesia, 2006–2016

Sri Sulasmiyati
The purpose of this study is to determine and explain the stability of the value of foreign exchange reserves affected by macroeconomic variables, such as net exports, foreign investment, and foreign debt. The research method used is explanatory research with a quantitative approach. The data used in...
Proceedings Article

Optimization of CO2 Injection Operating Conditions for Enhanced Gas Recovery and Carbon Sequestration in a Carboniferous Sandstone Reservoir

Sonny Irawan, Naufal Septio, Achmad Nadhif Masruri, Cahaya Sultan Iskandar, Totok Ruki Biyanto
CO2 emissions are a global issue that many countries face. In handling this issue, one of them is by utilizing energy resources to cover CO2 emissions. However, among the many methods used to absorb CO2, one of the most effective is a process by injecting CO2 into the earth layer that also known as carbon...
Proceedings Article

The Effects of CeO2 Addition on the Performance of Zinc Oxide Sorbent Prepared by Microwave Solid-State Method for H2S Removal

Zibing Su, Mengmeng Wu, Yang Li, Yu Feng, Jie Mi
ZnO sorbents with different CeO2 loadings were prepared by microwave calcination and tested the performance for H2S removal in a fixed-bed reactor at 500 . The results revealed that the Ce-doped sorbents have a higher efficiency and longer breakthrough time compared with non-modified sorbents. The optimal...
Proceedings Article

Breakthrough Analysis of Empty Fruit Bunch-Based Hydrogel Biochar Composite (EFB-HBC) for Hydrogen Sulphide (H2S) Adsorption Study Removal

Nik Muhammad Faisal Mat Yasin, Nor Hidayah Meri, Norhayati Talib, Wan Azlina Wan Abdul Karim Ghani, Zulkifli Abdul Rashid, Azil Bahari Alias
Hydrogen sulphide (H2S) is always present in biogas, and causes odours, corrosiveness, and sulphur emissions when the gas is burned. It is used regularly in internal combustion engines, turbines or fuel cells, the removal of hydrogen sulphide from biogas is required to protect the equipment. More importantly,...
Proceedings Article

Carbon Footprint Accounting for Gas Power Plant Carbon Capture and Storage System

Li Zhang
Carbon capture, utilization, and storage (CCUS) is an important technology for reducing carbon emissions in the thermal power industry. However, there is currently no accounting method for the full lifecycle carbon emissions of CCUS projects. This article presents the full lifecycle carbon footprint...
Proceedings Article

Improvement of biological recultivation technology of disturbed solid of oil, gas and condensate field

E.V. Gaevaya, L.N. Skipin, E.V. Zakharova, A.A. Galyamov
The article considers development of the technology of recovering disturbed soils intended for nature protection purposes on the territory of Bovanenkovskiy oil, gas and condensate field of Yamal peninsula. In the course of operation, blend composition and consumption rates of seed material were selected,...
Proceedings Article

Effect of fluid additives on rock drilling

Rohit Rawal, N.C. Karmakar, S.K. Sharma
Drilling is a very dominant operation in all rock cutting industries, namely, mining, petroleum, natural gas and civil engineering. The objective of this study is to understand the behaviour of rock drillability by mean of penetration rate of bit, with concentration of 10 ppm of carboxymethyl cellulose,...
Proceedings Article

Characterization of the Pore Structure of the Wulalik Shale in the Majiatan Area of the Ordos Basin

Xi Li, Wenyi Sun, Weiwei Yang, Junxiang Nan
Analyzing the nanopore structure of organic matter-rich shale is the basis for evaluating shale reservoir properties and the potential for shale gas resource exploration and development. In this paper, we evaluate the pore characteristics and connectivity of the shale of the Lower Paleozoic Ordovician...
Proceedings Article

Design and Implementation of Jess based on Intelligent Diagnosis System Paper

Fan Zhang, Zheng Luo, XiKun Wu
This paper introduces how to achieve a Jess-based intelligent diagnosis system of local ventilation in the mine field, analyzes how to add rules engine Jess into the development of intelligent diagnosis system, at the same time, it leads the theory of statistics into the inference engine to achieve the...
Proceedings Article

Research on High-Speed Data Acquisition and Real-Time Signal Processing Method Based on Tunable Diode Laser Spectroscopy

X.F. Du, D.M. Dong, L.Z. Jiao, P.C. Han, Y. Lang
This work described a system of high-speed data acquisition and real-time signal processing based on Tunable Diode Laser Spectroscopy (TDLS). We used wavelength modulation spectroscopy technique to improve the de-noising performance of the system and reduce the acquisition stress of the system. We specially...
Proceedings Article

Pollution Caused by Thermal Engines When Using Biofuels

Marin Bica, Dragos Tutunea, Eugenia Trasca
The environment is naturally polluted with reversible effects through biological and biochemical cycles. Artificial pollution from industry activities disrupts natural cycles with irreversible consequences. Internal combustion engines are among the most polluting machines manufactured by humans. Worldwide...
Proceedings Article

Optimization in Oil Pipelines Arrangement with Fermat Problem

Wei Dong-Ping, Zhao Hong-Ya, Lei Tian-Li
The problem of optimization gas or oil pipelines arrangement can be converted into Fermat problem of “Two points and One Line”. The optimal arrangement of pipelines with the same unit cost of shared or non - shared pipeline (OAPSU-Model) is proposed to study the problems of lowest cost of pipelines firstly....
Proceedings Article

Pilot experimental study on secondary effluent of printing and dyeing wastewater by lignite-coke biological aerated filter

Ji-Lin Teng, Xin Jin, Ruo-Zheng Li, Can Wang
Biochemical tail water of Printing and Dyeing industry is a typical low load and refractory wastewater. Its COD concentration is between 150-200 mg/L. In this pilot study, the effect of lignite-coke and ceramic filter in BAF treatment of dyeing and biochemical tail water was investigated. By comparison...
Proceedings Article

Model-Plant Performance Matching from the Limited Number of Measured Quantities for Gas Power Generator

Lifeng Wang, Datian Zhong
The matching technique of model-plant performance data can be used to solve several problems, such as fault diagnosis, the model calibration and deterioration estimation etc. In present paper, model-plant performance matching from the limited number of measured quantities is proposed. A gas power generator...
Proceedings Article

Experimental Study on Emission Characteristics during Combustion of Single Bamboo Pellet

Haobin Peng, Guohua Chen, Yuesheng Li, Zhiming Jiang, Mengquan Yu, Yunquan Li
Some specific bamboo pellets were combusted in a tube furnace individually in different constant air flow rates (3,4 and 5 L/min) and at various temperatures (800, 900, 1000, 1100 and 1200 ), in order to investigate the dynamic emission characteristics during various respective combustion processes....
Proceedings Article

Peculiarities of problem solving at studying well drilling with the use of linear differential equations with constant coefficients

Galia Rashitovna Igtisamova, Donier Shukurilloevich Nosirov
this article introduces a variation of the parameter method for solving homogeneous linear ordinary differential equations of the second order with constant coefficients, which are most often encountered in the oil and gas engineering when studying the drilling, production and pipeline transport of oil...
Proceedings Article

Analysis of Coupled Gas Flow and Solid Deformation in Porous Media

Lei Su, Liang Mi, Xi Chen
The coupled problem between gas flow and solid deformation in porous media analysis has important influence in contaminant transport and gas outbursts during coal mining. In this paper, it is presented an analytical method to solve coupled nonlinear models of stress and gas seepage, which consider the...
Proceedings Article

A Fault Finding Analysis of Transformer Internal Defects

Yini Dai, Jiani Liu, Haipeng Jin, Hao Xu, Nan Liu, Wenjing Wang, Yuting Wang, Zhao Zhang, Bo Zhu, Yi Qu
Transformer is the main equipment, whose stable and reliable operation play an important role in the state grid. The process and method of finding overheating faults are illustrated through the case of a 66kV transformer internal fault. At the same time, it is verified that the gas chromatographic analysis...
Proceedings Article

Study on Emission Characteristics Test of Diesel Engine Operating on Diesel/Methanol Blends

Yuanhua Jia, Guifu Wu, Enhui Xing, Ping Hang, Wanjiang Wu
Study the effects of diesel engine emission characteristics with different adding proportions of ethanol on a DI diesel engine. The results show that with the increasing of ethanol blending proportions, the diesel exhaust gas decreases with the addition of ethanol, the emission of NOX also reduces significantly,...
Proceedings Article

Research on Laval Nozzle and Overall Simulation Analysis Based on High Speed Precision Air Bearing Spindle Pneumatic Turbine System

Du Xi, Fang Zhou, Liu Bo, Zhang Jun-an
Laval nozzles for important component in high-speed precision air-floating spindle gas drive systems, to establish a cross-sectional ratio is calculated by analysis of their simplified model of the two stages. Use of computational fluid dynamics (CFD) to simulate the Structural parameters of Laval nozzle--...
Proceedings Article

Heterogeneity and Controlling Factors of Oxfordian Stage Carbonate Reservoir of Odjarly Gas Field, Amu Darya Basin

Bing-Xiong Lu, Long-Hua Mo
Based on core observation and thin section authentication, the control factors of Oxfordian Stage carbonate reservoir of Odjarly Gas field of Amu Darya Basin were discussed by comprehensive utilization of geological, drilling, seismic data etc. It was concluded that the carbonate reservoir developed...
Proceedings Article

Performance of Thermoelectric Generator in the Combustion of Wood Charcoal with Various Fan Powers

Andi Ibrahim Soumi, Bagus Radiant Utomo, Patna Partono, Tri Tjahjono, Nugroho Tri Atmoko, Amin Sulistyanto
Thermoelectric material can convert waste heat from the combustion gas into electrical energy. The objective of this work was to study the effect of fan power on the electrical output of a thermoelectric generator used in the combustion of wood charcoal. The side wall of the combustion stove has thermoelectric...
Proceedings Article

The Effect of Different Gas Mediums on the Reflected Shock Pressure and Temperature in Shock Tubes

Bin Xue, Jun Yang
The choice of gas mediums will affect the reflected shock pressure and temperature during analyzing the shock tube. Different mediums in driver and driven section result in the Mach number disparity in the process of shock wave propagating, adversely affecting the reflected shock wave. Based on the ideal...
Proceedings Article

Research of Dust Transport rule of Large Difference Chute Based on FLUENT

Lan JIA, Dong-Xing WANG, Chang-Wu YU, Bing LIANG
To achieve the green backfill of an abandoned open pit mine with a large difference chute process system, Fushun West open pit mine is used as the research subject. Based on the theory of gas-solid two-phase flow and the characteristics of large difference chutes, FLUENT numerical simulation software...
Proceedings Article

Aerobic Denitrifiers: Characteristics and Recent Research

Huiying Li, Wenxiang Wang, Shaobin Huang
The presence of nitrogenous substances in wastewater discharges has attracted attention because of the role of nitrogen in eutrophication of receiving waters. Nitrogen removal is an important aspect of present day wastewater treatment processes. However, conventional nitrification–denitrification treatment...
Proceedings Article

Improving the Value of Spent Coffee Ground by Converting Carbohydrates into Sugars by Saccharomyces cerevisiae to Produce Bioethanol

Syahruddin Syahruddin, Hayyun Lisdiana, Erdawati Erdawati
Spent coffee grounds contained 45% carbohydrate, 26% lignin, 13% lipid, and 13% protein. To improve the value of spent coffee grounds in a sustainable way, a study was done on how to convert carbohydrates into fermentable sugars which could be used to make value-added products. To accomplish this, a...

Factor Decomposition on Energy Cost Change of Freight Hub Based on SDA

Xiao Li, Bin Liu, Li Liu
The paper construct the factor decomposition model based on SDA, with the idea of jointly created and equally distributed. The model is used to analysis the energy cost change of freight hub for example. Through the analysis and calculation of the energy consumption data of freight hub, the conclusion...
Proceedings Article

An Artificial Intelligence Prediction Method of Bottomhole Flowing Pressure for Gas Wells Based on Support Vector Machine

Qin-Feng Di, Wei Chen, Jing-Nan Zhang, Wen-Chang Wang, Hui-Juan Chen
The flowing bottomhole pressure (FBHP) of gas wells was affected by many factors. Although a lot of research works have been done to predict the FBHP and at least more than ten models were proposed, but no one can effectively provide an accurate results for all ranges of production data and conditions...
Proceedings Article

Numerical Research of Instantaneous Combustion Process In-Cylinder of Large Dual Fuel Engine

Hongliang Yu, Fengshuo Xing, Ji Wu, Jinlong Bian
In the study, the AVL-FIRE software had been adopted to numerical effect analysis on combustive process of the engine. The result shows that numerical simulation results are consistent with the tested pressure, ignition point of ignition diesel is 2 ø CA ATDC, ignition point of natural gas is 2.25 ø...
Proceedings Article

Development and Performance Evaluation of Acid Slickwater Fracturing Fluid for Carbonate Reservoir

Ziteng Yang, Mingwei Zhao, Zhongzheng Xu
As the challenges associated with developing carbonate reservoirs intensify, acidized fracturing has emerged as a crucial method for facilitating the efficient extraction of oil and gas. Slickwater fracturing fluid is the most commonly utilized among these options. Nevertheless, its drag reduction capabilities...
Proceedings Article

Research on Electromagnetic Induction Signal Transmission Technology of Drilling Coal Sample Collection System

Xiaoliang Zheng, Feng Li, Liang Yuan, Sheng Xue, Zegong Liu
In view of the existing problems in the coal sample collection method of the coal seam gas content, a sampling method of fast sealing and sampling in coal seam drilling is proposed and the method's control signal can achieve the non-contact transmission by electromagnetic induction principle. The equivalent...
Proceedings Article

Study on new non gas source negative pressure adsorption structure Key Laboratory for Control Theory & Applications in Complicated Systems

Lei Shao, Hongyu Li, Hongli Liu, Ji Li, Xiaoqi Chen
In order to overcome the disadvantages of the existing negative pressure adsorption methods, a new structure of non-gas source negative pressure adsorption is proposed. On the basis of this structure, a physical prototype was made. According to the motion model of the prototype, the stability condition...

Influence of Sino - Burmese Oil and Gas Pipeline Construction on Energy Structure in Southwest China

Guiyao Zheng, Ersi Liu
April 10, 2017, carrying 140,000 tons of crude oil "joint power" successfully berthing Myanmar Buddha Mude Island, and began to unload crude oil, which is a landmark moment, the Sino-Burmese crude oil pipeline project put into operation China-Myanmar oil and gas pipeline is China's Kazakhstan, Central...
Proceedings Article

Multichamber Device for Sheet-Metal Treatment Under Pressure

A.A. Musayev, A.A. Elmurzayev, R.V. Betrakhmadov, A.A. Shuaipov, M.A. Saidov, P.S. Tsamayeva, K.Kh. Mazhiyev, L.M. Maseva
The multichamber device belongs to pulsed methods of forming and is mainly intended for use in small-scale production. The process of forming is carried out under pressure of an elastic disk due to kinetic energy of the piston accumulated throughout the working cycle. The piston is accelerated under...