Raw Material of Nicotine Isolated From Tobacco Leaves Cultivated in Indonesia
- DOI
- 10.2991/ahsr.k.200215.026How to use a DOI?
- Keywords
- tobacco, nicotine, isolation, ethanol
- Abstract
Indonesian tobacco is largely used for cigarettes. The Indonesian cigarettes export market is currently affected because many countries have signed the Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC) which is under the auspices of the World Health Organization (WHO). Exploration of the potential of tobacco as a raw material of a hygienic product is an alternative solution for the sustainability of tobacco cultivation while increasing the empowerment of tobacco farmers. The high nicotine content of tobacco is needed to be used as raw material of a hygienic product. The purpose of this research is to isolate nicotine from tobacco leaves and find out the tobacco with the highest nicotine content. The design of this study is experimental laboratory. Tobacco leaf samples were taken from tobacco producing regions in Indonesia. Nicotine was isolated from tobacco leaves using ethanol 96%. Quantitative analysis of nicotine compound was carried out using Gas Chromatography Mass Spectroscopy (GCMS). The result showed nicotine content in tobacco leaf samples ranged 0.08–2.53% and the highest nicotine content is in tobacco samples from Purwodadi.
- Copyright
- © 2020, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
- Open Access
- This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).
Cite this article
TY - CONF AU - Arifayu Addiena Kurniatri AU - Nanang Yunarto AU - Intan Sari Oktoberia AU - Winarsih AU - Herni Asih Setyorini AU - Uud Nourma Reswandaru PY - 2020 DA - 2020/02/22 TI - Raw Material of Nicotine Isolated From Tobacco Leaves Cultivated in Indonesia BT - Proceedings of the 4th International Symposium on Health Research (ISHR 2019) PB - Atlantis Press SP - 133 EP - 135 SN - 2468-5739 UR - https://doi.org/10.2991/ahsr.k.200215.026 DO - 10.2991/ahsr.k.200215.026 ID - Kurniatri2020 ER -