Determinants Affecting Democratic Values in Southeast Asian Countries
- DOI
- 10.2991/978-2-494069-55-8_13How to use a DOI?
- Keywords
- Education Level; Religiosity; Gender; Social Welfare; democracy
- Abstract
In the last 5 years, Southeast Asian countries in the aspect of political rights and civil liberties have experienced a decline due to restrictions on opinion in social media and the abundance of fake news and on the democratic aspect there is a significant weakness of the score carried out by the Economist Intelligence Unit. After doing the analysis, I think that Indonesia scores low on the level of education, gender, and social welfare but scores well on religiosity as well as scores declines in democracy and the determinants that influence democratic values in Indonesia have a significant effect. Malaysia scores well on the factors of education level, gender, and social welfare as well as improvements in democracy and the determinants that influence democratic values in Malaysia are significant. Thailand scores low on the education level factor but scores well on gender and social welfare and scores poorly on democracy and the determinants that affect democratic values in Thailand have a significant impact. The Philippines scored low on the level of education and social welfare factors but scored well on religiosity and gender as well as declining scores on democracy and the determinants of democratic values in the Philippines had a significant effect.
- Copyright
- © 2023 The Author(s)
- Open Access
- Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.
Cite this article
TY - CONF AU - Muhammad Adji Pangestu AU - Supardi PY - 2022 DA - 2022/12/21 TI - Determinants Affecting Democratic Values in Southeast Asian Countries BT - Proceedings of the International Conference of Social Science and Education (ICOSSED 2021) PB - Atlantis Press SP - 96 EP - 102 SN - 2352-5398 UR - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-494069-55-8_13 DO - 10.2991/978-2-494069-55-8_13 ID - Pangestu2022 ER -