Proceedings of the 6th International Conference of Neuroscience, Neurology and Psychiatry Universitas Sumatera Utara (ICONAP 2023)

Transsexualism: Gender Identity Disorders: A Case Report

Authors
Okti Pratiwi Tambunan1, Dessy Mawar Zalia1, *
1Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: drdessymawarspkj@gmail.com
Corresponding Author
Dessy Mawar Zalia
Available Online 18 December 2023.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-310-8_22How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Transsexualism; gender dysphoria; Gender Identity Disorder
Abstract

Background: Transsexualism is characterized as having desires or having undergone a social transition from Male to female or female to Male, accompanied by affirmation efforts. The affirmation process can be reversible (clothing, hair, makeup, puberty barrier), partially reversible (estradiol or testosterone), and irreversible (surgical removal or construction of genitals or other gender features). Advances in technology and awareness of self-recognition are increasing the incidence of transsexualism.

Case Report: We found a case of transsexualism in a 35-year-old man who strongly desired to change his gender identity. The patient had been experiencing this since >20 years ago. Since childhood, the patient was more inclined to behave like a girl, dressed like a girl, and wished to grow up to be a girl and continue. The patient felt uncomfortable with her genitals and attracted to men because she thought she was a girl. The patient then underwent gender reassignment surgery. After spending days as a biological female, G feels more confident and enthusiastic about living and working.

Conclusion: Transsexualism is a sexual orientation disorder of unknown aetiology. Transsexualism can occur in the absence of organic pathology. Management of transsexualism includes psychological treatment, accurate life testing, hormones, and surgical reaffirmation surgery (SRS). We conclude that parenting patterns, parental desire for type, and closeness to parents are associated with the incidence of transsexualism. Irreversible affirmation helps individuals with transsexualism live life with more confidence.

Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 6th International Conference of Neuroscience, Neurology and Psychiatry Universitas Sumatera Utara (ICONAP 2023)
Series
Advances in Health Sciences Research
Publication Date
18 December 2023
ISBN
978-94-6463-310-8
ISSN
2468-5739
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-310-8_22How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Okti Pratiwi Tambunan
AU  - Dessy Mawar Zalia
PY  - 2023
DA  - 2023/12/18
TI  - Transsexualism: Gender Identity Disorders: A Case Report
BT  - Proceedings of the 6th International Conference of Neuroscience, Neurology and Psychiatry Universitas Sumatera Utara (ICONAP 2023)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 146
EP  - 151
SN  - 2468-5739
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-310-8_22
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-310-8_22
ID  - Tambunan2023
ER  -