Detection Rifampicin Resistance Tuberculosis Using Xpert MTB/RIF Assay in Saiful Anwar Hospital Malang
- DOI
- 10.2991/icoh-17.2018.9How to use a DOI?
- Keywords
- Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Xpert MTB/RIF, resistance rifampicin
- Abstract
Tuberculosis is still problem in Indonesia. The increase number tuberculosis patientsand then multidrug resistance tuberculosis the higher it. Xpert MTB /RIF assay ,an automated real time polymerase chain reaction assay, detects the presence Mycobacterium tuberculosis and rifampicin resistance to rifampicin in sputum within 2 hours. Here we report the epidemiology Mycobacterium tuberculosis of RIF - resistant TB pattern in Saiful Anwar Hospital Malang city. Material methods: A total of 3063 sputum specimen received in microbiology laboratory Saiful Anwar Hospital Malang between Januari 2013 until Desember 2016 were tested by Xpert MTB/RIF assay following manufactur's instruction.. Sputum specimen from patients suspect TB- MDR and TB-HIV. Result : Total of 645 sputum specimen from TB- HIV patients suspect were detected rifampicin resistance 0,3% and .21,1% rifampicin sensitive. The Total 2418 from TB-MDR patients suspect were detected 8.1 % rifampicin resistance and 46.6.% rifampicin sensitive. Conclusions : Xpert MTB/RIF assay can use screening tool for detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Rifampicin resistance from suspected TB-MDR and TB-HIV cases in a shorter periode of time.
- Copyright
- © 2018, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
- Open Access
- This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).
Cite this article
TY - CONF AU - Dwi Yuni Nur Hidayati AU - Yani Jane Sugiri PY - 2017/07 DA - 2017/07 TI - Detection Rifampicin Resistance Tuberculosis Using Xpert MTB/RIF Assay in Saiful Anwar Hospital Malang BT - Proceedings of the 1st International Conference in One Health (ICOH 2017) PB - Atlantis Press SP - 37 EP - 41 SN - 2468-5739 UR - https://doi.org/10.2991/icoh-17.2018.9 DO - 10.2991/icoh-17.2018.9 ID - Hidayati2017/07 ER -