Tomie and the Resistance of Shoujo (Young Girl) Myths in Japanese Culture
- DOI
- 10.2991/978-2-38476-321-4_21How to use a DOI?
- Keywords
- Japanese Culture; Myth; Shoujo; Tomie
- Abstract
This study aims to examine the resistance to shoujo myths exhibited by the character Tomie in the anime Junji Ito Collection (2018). Tomie is a physically attractive young woman who engages in flirtatious interactions with men and enjoys destroying their careers. She possesses the mysterious ability to super-regenerate and create clones of every part of her body, enabling her to return to life after being killed. This paper attempts to explore how Tomie’s character as a seductress can undermine the shoujo myth of the kawaii (passive, innocent, and dependent) female figure that is often sexualized in Japanese culture. Data taken from episodes 9 and 1–2 of the OVA were analyzed using the textual analysis method, drawing on Barthes’ conception of myth. The results indicate that Tomie resists the shoujo myth through her seductive nature, thereby becoming an active subject and shedding her innocent image. She also demonstrates her dominant position over men through the destruction of their careers. However, this resistance also appears paradoxical, as Tomie is presented as an object at the end of the story, as she is always the murder victim of the men. Tomie's resistance to the shoujo myth also preserves Kristeva's “abjection” and Creed's monstrous-feminine view of horror cinema, which represents Japanese society's misogynistic views and fear of female sexuality.
- Copyright
- © 2024 The Author(s)
- Open Access
- Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.
Cite this article
TY - CONF AU - Aqiilah Bilqiis Salsabiil Harahap AU - Sri Kusumo Habsari AU - Deny Tri Ardianto PY - 2024 DA - 2024/12/24 TI - Tomie and the Resistance of Shoujo (Young Girl) Myths in Japanese Culture BT - Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Communication, Language, Literature, and Culture (ICCoLliC 2024) PB - Atlantis Press SP - 299 EP - 307 SN - 2352-5398 UR - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-38476-321-4_21 DO - 10.2991/978-2-38476-321-4_21 ID - Harahap2024 ER -