Proceedings of the International Conference on Bio-Based Environment for Sustainable Territory (ICBEST 2024)

Nyctanthes arbor-tristis Leaf Derived Carbon Dots (CDs & N-Doped CDs) and their Photocatalytic Properties on Bisphenol A

Authors
G. Dinesh Ratna1, Abhinash Marukurti1, 5, *, Sirangu Joseph1, 2, P. Vijaya Nirmala1, P. Tirupathi Rao3, 4, R. Lohitha Kavya5, S. B. Sonia Shankar1, K. Sarojani6, G. Raman1, 2, K. Gayathri1, Silpa Rani Medapalli7, Anitha Kadimi8, G. Balasubramani2
1School of Life and Health Sciences, Adikavi Nannaya University, Rajamahendravaram, India
2Department of Biotechnology, Division of Research & Innovation, Saveetha School of Engineering, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMATS), Saveethanagar, Chennai, 602105, Tamil Nadu, India
3Crystal Growth & Nanoscience Laboratory, Department of Physics, Government College (A), Rajamahendravaram, India
4Department of Physics, Adikavi Nannaya University, Rajamahendravaram, India
5Central Instrumentation Laboratory (CIL), DST-FIST, Government College (A), Rajamahendravaram, India
6Deparment of Chemistry, School of Engineering, Presidency University, Bangalore, 560064, India
7S K V T Government Degree College, Rajamahendravaram, Andhra Pradesh, India
8A S D Government Degree College for Women (A), Kakinada, Andhra Pradesh, India
*Corresponding author. Email: abhinashmarukurti@gmail.com
Corresponding Author
Abhinash Marukurti
Available Online 7 February 2025.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-648-2_8How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Bisphenol A (BPA); Carbon Dots (CDs); Environmental effluents; Nyctanthes arbor-tristis
Abstract

Bisphenol A (BPA), a major industrial effluent and suspected endocrine disrupter in animals. The increased release of pollutants into natural ecosystems results in adverse impacts on associated life. Several traditional methods, such as adsorption, biochemical, coagulation, and electrochemical, successfully degrade the BPA, but these methods cause secondary pollution by generating toxic by-products. Since the last few years, plant-derived carbon dots (CDs) and carbon quantum dots (CQDs) are gaining the attention of researchers in the fields of biomedical and environmental sustainability. CDs are emerged as efficient photocatalysts in degrading the toxic dyes and environmental effluents. In the present study, A sand bath assisted synthesis of CDs and nitrogen doped CDs (N-CDs) was achieved using leaves of Nyctanthes arbor-tristis leaves. The high band gap energy attributed with enhanced electron excitations and there is no observed difference in functional groups of both samples. In HRTEM analysis both sample shown irregular shapes and clustered agglomeration with particle size diameter less than 6 nm. In vitro antioxidant property revealed CDs with lowest inhibitory concentration 50 (IC50) of 24.44 µg mL−1. In terms of BPA degradation, both samples were shown approximately similar degradation (%) but differ in their rate constants of pseudo-first order kinetics. These plant derived CQDs are green, rapid, reusable, low cost and found as efficient photocatalysts which can be as alternative photocatalysts to conventional materials.

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Copyright
© 2025 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the International Conference on Bio-Based Environment for Sustainable Territory (ICBEST 2024)
Series
Advances in Biological Sciences Research
Publication Date
7 February 2025
ISBN
978-94-6463-648-2
ISSN
2468-5747
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-648-2_8How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2025 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - G. Dinesh Ratna
AU  - Abhinash Marukurti
AU  - Sirangu Joseph
AU  - P. Vijaya Nirmala
AU  - P. Tirupathi Rao
AU  - R. Lohitha Kavya
AU  - S. B. Sonia Shankar
AU  - K. Sarojani
AU  - G. Raman
AU  - K. Gayathri
AU  - Silpa Rani Medapalli
AU  - Anitha Kadimi
AU  - G. Balasubramani
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/02/07
TI  - Nyctanthes arbor-tristis Leaf Derived Carbon Dots (CDs & N-Doped CDs) and their Photocatalytic Properties on Bisphenol A
BT  - Proceedings of the International Conference on Bio-Based Environment for Sustainable Territory (ICBEST 2024)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 88
EP  - 99
SN  - 2468-5747
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-648-2_8
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-648-2_8
ID  - Ratna2025
ER  -