Proceedings of the 2023 5th International Conference on Civil Engineering, Environment Resources and Energy Materials (CCESEM 2023)
44 articles
Proceedings Article
Peer-Review Statements
Hüseyin Bilgin, Jiwei Wen, Muhsin Elie Rahhal
All the articles in this proceedings volume have been presented at 2023 5th International Conference on Civil Engineering, Environment Resources and Energy Materials (CCESEM 2023) during October 27-29, 2023 in Xiamen, China. These articles have been peer reviewed by the members of the [Scientific Committees...
Proceedings Article
Study on Non-fired Brick Derived from Waste Mud of Slurry Shield Tunnel: Parameters Effect and Long Term Strength
Heng Liu, Xiaoguang Xi, He Zhang
Waste mud generated during the construction of shield tunnels needs to be treated and cleaned before disposal due to its complex material composition. Various technologies are available for the treatment and disposal of waste mud, including sedimentation, filtration, centrifugation, incineration, and...
Proceedings Article
Resource Utilization of Waste Mud from Slurry Shield Tunnel: Non-fired Brick Production, Short Term Strength Investigation
He Zhang, Hong Cao, Wuqiang Xue
The production process of bricks made from waste mud was optimized in this study by investigating the effects of various factors on compressive strength, including curing agent formula, molding pressure, moisture content, and dosage. Economic benefits were also analyzed based on market conditions, demonstrating...
Proceedings Article
Study on the Adhesion Properties of Asphalt-aggregate Interface Based on Pullout Test
Xingyu Zhang, Weiwei Meng, Jia He
The attenuation of adhesion between asphalt and aggregate is the main cause of pavement disease. The research on the interface between asphalt and aggregate is a hot issue to improve the performance of asphalt mixture and the durability of asphalt pavement. In this paper, Haiyun 70#, Haiyun 90# asphalt...
Proceedings Article
Status of Phthalate Ester Pollution in Danjiangkou Reservoir and Ecological Risk Assessment
Yueqi Cao, Xumin Wu, Li Lin, Lei Dong
Phthalate esters (PAEs) are one of the new pollutants widely used by human beings, which are widely present and not easy to be degraded, and have received much attention. In order to understand the concentration and pollution characteristics of PAEs in the water body of Danjiangkou Reservoir during the...
Proceedings Article
Research on an Innovative Bromination Leaching System for Gold Leaching Technology
Chao Xu, Guangsheng Li, Xingfu Zhu, Mingming Cai, Zhongbo Lu
An innovative bromination leaching system for gold leaching technology research. The conventional liquid bromine+sodium bromide leaching system has an acidic pH value and high leaching temperature requirements. At the same time, liquid bromine is highly toxic, volatile, and has strong irritation and...
Proceedings Article
Indoor Thermal Comfort Analysis of a Green Building in East China during Summer Time
Xiaohan Liu, Jieke Zhu, Yi Tang, Huihua Shen, Qiang Shi
For buildings with large open areas inside, air distribution is the key to influence the ventilation and cooling effect during summer time. The design of their air-conditioning systems is different from traditional buildings, which must pay attention to the influence of chimney effect. This study adopted...
Proceedings Article
Application and exploration of near zero energy technology system for commercial buildings: a case study of a project
Zhang Jun, Qin Yipeng, Feng Chao, Qiao Biao, Song Jialiang, Liang Shukui, Mu Lichun, Wang Lu
With the goal of achieving near-zero energy consumption of public buildings in cold areas, passive technologies such as high-performance envelope structure and building shading are adopted to minimize the basic demand for building heating and cooling, and active energy saving systems such as high-performance...
Proceedings Article
Research on design method and production process of the fully dry-connected prefabricated slab
Lan Tao, Xinxia Li, Baoshuang Ren
The design method and production process are presented in this paper for the fully dry-connected prefabricated slab, which consists of lower base slab units, upper cover slab units and connection systems. The cover slab units, the base slab units, and the connection systems form a whole slab that has...
Proceedings Article
A study related to the use of natural light in the biophilic design of traditional architecture in high-rise buildings
Wu Zhang, Kim Chulsoo, Xing Zhang
The harmonious concept of biophilic design is currently receiving a great deal of attention in the field of architecture, especially in response to the growing design of living environments, which reflect new forms of architecture that are more relevant to today's society. Open questions and controversies...
Proceedings Article
Finite element analysis of inclined wall construction process of super high-rise core tube
Yipeng Zhao, Baoshuang Ren, Yuanfang Li
Xiamen Bailu West Tower is a super high-rise building, its core tube is designed to be retracted synchronously along the height of the peripheral shear wall, and the construction method of the core tube is the integral climbing steel platform formwork system + the formwork support system of the inclined...
Proceedings Article
Deep foundation pit monitoring technology and safety protection for a three-dimensional kitchen waste treatment plant
Xintao Dai, Zhaolei Li, Yongjun Ye
The three-dimensional kitchen waste treatment plant has the characteristics of intensive use of land resources, and has been applied in the new kitchen waste treatment plant in mega cities. But the super large scale of the foundation pit brings challenges to the safe construction of the foundation pit....
Proceedings Article
Study on the repair effect of cement-based self-healing microcapsules under different curing conditions
Chenghui Wu, Junhu Li, Yinghao Yang, Hang Lei
Microcapsules were prepared by in situ polymerization with an average particle size of 198μm. The self-healing properties and mechanical properties of microcapsule cement sand adhesive specimen were measured by the strength recovery rate. And the self-healing properties of self-healing cement substrates...
Proceedings Article
Research on estimation of carbon emissions in the process of highway construction using quota method
Li Bian, Baolin Zhu, Faming Huo, Xia Xie, Wanli Yang
Nowadays, global warming has caused phenomena such as glacier melting, reduction of the Arctic layer, sea level rise, and changes in rainfall patterns, which have a profound impact on human survival systems. From a global perspective, transportation has become one of the most important and fastest-growing...
Proceedings Article
Construction and Application of the Information Platform for Coastal Surveying and Mapping in the Pearl River Estuary Based on WebGIS
Xinyu Chai
With the continuous development of remote sensing technology, more diverse and detailed remote sensing data are widely used in the field of ecological environment monitoring, and at the same time, new data application and processing methods are born by virtue of its high resolution, high precision and...
Proceedings Article
The research results of this article can provide experience for similar frozen rock tunnel construction Research on Drilling and Blasting at the Entrance Section of a Frozen Rock Tunnel and Its Vibration Effects
Xiaojun Zhang, Zhuo Li, MaoLi He, Yongsheng Jia, Wenxue Gao
China ranks as the third-largest country in terms of the distribution area of perennial frozen rock in the world. Perennial frozen rock poses a significant constraint on ground transportation extending to high-altitude or high-latitude frigid regions. This paper takes the blasting construction at the...
Proceedings Article
Bonding properties of Sikadur-30 for CFRP-strengthened steel structures
Luyang Qi, Jiayi He
There is increasing demand for strengthening ageing steel structures, and bonded carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) plates strengthening is becoming more widely used. The technique can be advantageous compared to traditional welded steel plate methods, due to its ease of installation, a high strength-to-weight...
Proceedings Article
Research on the Current Situation of Natural Disaster Investigation and Evaluation
Haofeng Zhang, Na Zhao, Yanan Sun, Yuanyuan Jiao, Jing Wan
Natural disaster is one of the important factors threatening the safety of human life and property, natural disaster investigation and assessment can effectively help human beings to understand the mechanism of natural disasters, the response process and the level of ability to defend against natural...
Proceedings Article
Ecological Damage Assessment of Coastal Wetland Protection Project in Hangzhou Bay Area
He Zhang, Ming Gong, Jianshan Mao
The assessment of Ningbo Hangzhou Bay Coastal Wetland Protection Project is an important measure for the ecological restoration of ecological development. Combined with the collected data and the current situation investigation results, the changes of marine hydrodynamic environment, seawater quality...
Proceedings Article
Application of High Resolution Remote Sensing Technology in Plateau Railway Geological Survey: A Case Study of Atal Tunnel
Yu Bian, Ya Guo, Yongpeng Yang, Ling Chen, Hao Chen
With the development of railways and tunnels’ construction, more and more plateau tunnels are constructed. However, the construction of plateau tunnel is faced with many safety hazards, such as geological disasters, hydrological disasters, heavy snow and so on. Therefore, it is particularly important...
Proceedings Article
Dual-objective optimization for cost and carbon emissions of green residential buildings based on SVM-NSGA-II coupling
Bing Xu, Meng Zhao
In order to further reduce the life cycle cost and carbon emissions of green residential buildings, this paper proposes a dual-objective optimization framework based on the coupling of Support Vector Machine (SVM) and Non-dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm II (NSGA-II). The framework simulates the design...
Proceedings Article
Analysis and Handling of Water Inrush Accicidents in Leading Conduit Construction in Working Shafts
Linjun Qu, Hu Zhou, Hu Song, Wen Liu, Chengtao Xiang, Shangang Wang
The construction of working shafts in shield tunneling projects is a challenging endeavor marked by deep excavation and intricate operations. It is further compounded by the frequent occurrence of water inrush accidents, particularly in regions where karst development is prevalent in the surrounding...
Proceedings Article
Numerical solution of Lower bound theorem
Hao Wu, Zhipei Zhang
A numerical solution for solving plastic stress field based on the lower bound theorem is proposed in this paper. The method uses the node equilibrium equations rather than the element equilibrium equations. The equilibrium differential equations over the area of element around the node are transformed...
Proceedings Article
Theory of Minimum Dissipation Rate in Fluid Dynamics
Hao Wu, Zhipei Zhang
The incompressible, viscous and steady fluid is studied basing the energy dissipation equation, motion equations, continuity equation and boundary conditions. It is proved that the necessary and sufficient condition of the energy rate obtaining the extreme value is the vorticity field meeting the harmonic...
Proceedings Article
Research and Application of Construction Technology for Key Nodes of Zero-energy and Zero-carbon Buildings
Jinyuan Li, Chunfeng Liu, Youyue Xu, Ran Gao, Bokang Wu, Lin Zhang
Promoting energy conservation for buildings towards a state of ultra-low energy consumption and near-zero energy consumption has evolved into a top priority in the process of achieving the goal of “carbon dioxide peaking and carbon neutrality” in the building field. Conceptually, the goal of near-zero...
Proceedings Article
Dynamic mechanical response of solid at high strain rate after hydrochemical corrosion
Ming Zhou, Lan Qiao, Qingwen Li
The underground rock mass, especially the surrounding rock of the offshore orebody, has been in the groundwater environment for a long time, and the hydrochemical corrosion has become an important factor affecting the mechanical strength of the surrounding rock. At the same time, the underground environment...
Proceedings Article
Lower limit analysis of active earth pressure of cohesionless soil with finite width
Hao Wu, Zhipei Zhang
The earth pressure with finite width is often encountered in engineering. Theoretical research and engineering practice show that the classical Rankine and Coulomb equations are not suitable for active earth pressure with finite width. In this paper, based on the lower bound theorem in plastic mechanics,...
Proceedings Article
Experimental study related to sunken mobile catenary for railroad power supply loading line
Liying Song, Xiaoying Yu, Mingjun Liu, Junrui Yang, Yang Su, Shuang Ma
The traditional fixed catenary and the existing translational mobile catenary cannot meet the working space requirements of large machinery on the railway power supply loading line. Therefore, this article has designed a sunken mobile catenary and completed non-electrified operational test and electrified...
Proceedings Article
Research on the Rapid Maintenance Spatial System of Shield Machine Based on Auxiliary Piles
Lei Gui, Zhiyong Yang, Miao Zhang, Wen Li, Ao Huang, Shangang Wang
In the process of tunneling through conglomerate formations containing abundant water and pebbles, disc cutter wear is an unavoidable issue for shield tunneling. To effectively alleviate this problem, a constant-pressure cutter replacement technique utilizing hollow piles tailored for water-rich sandy...
Proceedings Article
Research on Simulation of Convergent Deformation of Highway Tunnel Surrounding Rock by Using GM(1,1), Verhulst and Polynomial Models
Tieding Dai, Yazhou Ji
The GM(1,1), Verhulst and Polynomial model have been widely applied in geotechnical engineering field. The correct selection of the models is of vital importance when the prediction accuracy and rationality of the construction scheme is considered. In this paper, based on simulation of surrounding rock...
Proceedings Article
Research on the Architectural Renovation of Caoyang Community
Jian Pan, Jun Xu
Caoyang Community is the first new worker village built in China after the liberation, carrying a long historical significance. However, its energy-saving renovation started relatively late and requires more attention. Based on the historical style and characteristics of Caoyang Community, this article...
Proceedings Article
Experimental investigation on the hydraulic fracturing of cement mortar attacked by sulfate solutions with different pH values
Detan Liu
Cement-based materials undergo deterioration in a sulfate environment with different pH values. This work aimed to investigate the performance of cement mortar against hydraulic fracturing exposed to sulfate environment with different pH values. For this purpose, a series of hydraulic fracturing tests...
Proceedings Article
Analysis of domestic sewage pollution based on weighted grey relational degree and GM(1,1) model
Lidong Liu, Yantao He, Rongfu Wang, Sijia Liu, Rong Zhang, Yongbin Luo, Gengshu Zhang, Ziyu Chen
Domestic sewage has always been one of the main causes of river pollution. In this paper, a weighted grey correlation model is established to judge the influence of many factors, including domestic sewage, on river pollution. In the process of establishing the model, the AHP analytic hierarchy process...
Proceedings Article
Numerical simulation study on the influence of double-line foundation pit and shallow tunnel on high-pressure tower in loess area
Yinghua Dang, Huizhong Lu, Zheng Liu, Yanxi Zhang, Xubo Zhang, Zhaoxiang Song
Xi ‘an Tourism Avenue is the main planning road of the north span. Based on the research background of Tourism Avenue, this paper discusses the influence of double-line foundation pit and shallow buried tunnel on high-pressure tower in loess area. The three-dimensional model of foundation pit and tunnel...
Proceedings Article
A review of research on seismic damage characteristics and anti-seismic reduction measures for cross-fault
Fansen Ran, Hongtao Zhang
Previous earthquake disasters have proven that tunnel structures spanning faults have a greater risk of damage during earthquakes. However, underground tunnel engineering is a lifeline project related to the national economy, and ensuring its safe and reliable operation during earthquakes is of great...
Proceedings Article
Impact of window opening percentage and window opening floor height on ventilation of enclosed buildings
Ziqian Ma, Heng Shen, Jinqing Wan, Wanxvan Yu, Ke Zhong
To investigate the impact of opening factors on the ventilation of enclosed buildings, numerical simulations were conducted to analyze the coupling airflow between upwind and downwind buildings. The study focused on the effects of window opening percentages (5%, 7.5%, 10%, 12.5%, and 15%) and the height...
Proceedings Article
Numerical Study on the Influence of Tire Burial Depth on the Performance of Reinforced subgrade with Waste Tires
Ziyang Zhao, Ruxian Chen
Reinforcement with waste tires is an emerging method for enhancing the performance of road subgrades. To investigate the effect of tire burial depth on performance of subgrade, a numerical model was established using FLAC3D to simulate and analyze settlement, soil pressure distribution, and maximum stress...
Proceedings Article
The Analysis of Elastic-Plastic Deformation Under Axial Tensile Force for Reinforcement Grout Sleeve
Xiang Ruan, Yuanyi Zhao
The grouted sleeve connector is the main type of tension node between precast concrete member and cast-in-place joint. This paper is focused on the stress-strain relation of different parts of the grouted sleeve connector to predict the axial force of the joint. According to grouted sleeve connector...
Proceedings Article
Orthogonal test on mechanical properties of hybrid fiber reinforced slag concrete
Jiahao Liu, Jingshan Jiang, Chao Zhang, Zhuchun Bao, Chenwei Hu
The cube compressive strength and splitting tensile strength of16groups of hybrid fiber Reinforced and Slag replacing concrete (HFRSSC) were tested by orthogonal test method. The effects of basalt fiber, carbon fiber and slag on the mechanical properties of HFRSSC were studied. The test results show...
Proceedings Article
Study on Supporting Structure Design for Deep Foundation Pit in Water-rich Stratum
Xiaofeng Qin, Miao Zhang, Ao Huang, Wen Liu, Shangang Wang
The construction and development of underground space are of great strategic significance for optimizing urban spatial layout and comprehensively utilizing land resources. With the rapid development of underground ring roads and public space, the construction of large-scale deep foundation pits in water-rich...
Proceedings Article
Simulation experiment on the Uplift and Tilt Correction of Buildings through Grouting Strengthening
Yunxuan Bi, Hanming Zhang
Practical experience in underground construction has shown that the grouting uplift and tilt correction technique is more effective in addressing structural tilting issues that arise during construction. In order to enhance the study of the strengthening effects during the grouting uplift process, this...
Proceedings Article
Numerical Simulation Study of Geotextiles Free-End Anchorage Pullout Tests
Haoyu Yuan, Jianjian Wu, Yiyao Wei, Yuying Zhang, Xiaoqiang Xu, Di Wu
This study involves the numerical simulation analysis of geotextile pullout tests, followed by a comparison with the pullout test results to establish the reliability of the numerical simulation calculation model. Subsequently, the study primarily investigates the impact of various parameters, including...
Proceedings Article
Model Experiment Study on the Effect of Geosynthetic Fabric Arrangement on the Remediation of Karst Roadbed Collapse
Ruiyi Su, Yuying Zhang, Wenwu Chen, Liang Wu, Yikun Xiao, Di Wu
The collapse of karst roadbed endangers people's lives and property, and existing treatment methods can also cause secondary collapse. Geotextile treatment methods have been proven to be effective, but there is relatively little research on different arrangements of geotextiles to treat karst collapse....
Proceedings Article
MGT1000-based geotextile free-end anchorage pullout test study
Yingle Jiang, Di Wu, Shuisheng Yang, Guofei Wei, Hua Liu, Zongzheng Li
The pull-out test is a methodology employed for the evaluation of various critical mechanical performance parameters of materials, and it holds significant importance in the realms of material selection, design, and quality control. In this study, the tensile testing standards were combined with the...