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2388 articles
Proceedings Article
The Study on CO2 Emissions of G-7 Countries
Changhui Dugu, Heng Liu
Basing on the data of seven western countries from 1980 to 2006, this paper applies Logarithmic mean Divisia index method and time-series decomposition method to decompose carbon dioxide per capita emissions in the seven western countries. And it also analyzes the economic scale along with energy intensity...
Proceedings Article
Regional approach to labour costs management as factor of increasing competitive ability and effectiveness of crop growing production
Raisa Shepitko, Tatiana Dugina, Aleksander Nemchenko
It is impossible to increase competitive ability and effectiveness of agricultural industry without scientific grounds to develop indicators of resource intensity as one of the tools to achieve the target goals. The article explains the approaches of developing of enlarged normative of labor costs in...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Research on Environment Factors of Differential Management System of Tobacco Farmers Based on ISM Model
Feng Wang, Xiangdan Hu, Jun Liu
Fourteen environment factors of differential management system of tobacco farmers are determined and selected from predecessors' research achievements. Relational structure of fourteen environment factors is analyzed by ISM model in this paper. This results show that sales average price, family members...
Proceedings Article
Research on China Industrial Structure Optimization Based on External Constraint
Hang Zhang
The essence of industrial structure refers to the distribution structure of resources required in economic system operation in various industries. The industrial structure does not exist in isolation in the economic system. However, it is restrained by the external environment and is in the mutual relations...
Proceedings Article
Differences in Leaf Functional Traits of Canarium vulgare Leenh. Between Two Growth Stages: Mature vs. Seedling
Febrina Artauli Siahaan
This comparative study aimed to understand the life strategies adopted by the tropical tree species: Canarium vulgare Leenh by measuring functional leaf traits in two different developmental stages. This study found that there was a noticeable increase in Leaf Mass per Area (LMA), Leaf Dry Matter Content...
Proceedings Article
Design and Implementation of an Intelligent Enter-prise Email Filter Based on Service Plugins
Jing Zhang, Jianmin Yao, Ling Zhang, Qihua Zhang
An enterprise email filtering system is introduced integrating present business systems with service plugins, which connects the email and related business parts as office automation, cloud storage etc.. The user can fulfill his business-related process in the business system with personalized rules....
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
The research and development of energy consumption detection and analysis management systems based on the digital slurry pipeline
Hongwei Liu, Xingxing Yao, Chunlei Pan
Detection and analysis of energy consumption is the information management systems, which not only help producers to expand production, but also rationally plan and use the energy, reduce energy consumption per unit of product, improve economic efficiency. The company managers can have an accurate grasp...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Assessment of the State and Management of Modern Agricultural Landscapes in the Central Black Earth Region
A.V. Linkina, E.V. Nedikova
The article gives the assessment of the state of agricultural landscapes by key indicators: the degradation processes in the investigated agricultural landscapes; the level of environmental sustainability of the agricultural landscape; the types of land forming the structure of cultivated land; the quality...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Thermoeconomic Optimization for Three-Heat-Source Refrigerator with Linear Phenomenological Heat-Transfer Law
Liya Xu
Using finite-time thermodynamics, optimal analysis on a class of three-heat-source refrigerator for linear phenomenological heat-transfer law is done. The cooling load for the refrigerator per unit total cost is proposed as objective functions for the optimization. The optimum performance parameters...
Proceedings Article
The Construction of Evaluation Index System of Aviation Logistics Industry-----A Case Study of Zhengzhou Airport-based Zone
Xiaoli Zhou
The construction of evaluation index system is of great significance for the scientific development of aviation logistics industry. The diamond model proposed by Michael E. Porter is applied to construct a comprehensive evaluation index system for the aviation logistics industry at Zhengzhou airport-based...
Proceedings Article
An empirical test on character of indifference curve of cross-layer goods under condition of low income
Yaozhong Chang
In Goods’ indifference curve, income expansion path represents optimized consumption bundle under different income level, the character of which under low income has research gaps. By econometric method of Chow test for predictive failure, consumption payouts of three need layers for four income grades...
Proceedings Article
Investor Sentiment and Stock Price Movement Property Sector in Indonesia Stock Exchange
Tri Kunawangsih Purnamaningrum
This purpose of this research is to analyse the effect of sentiment investor (behavioural finance), fundamental macro economy and fundamental finance of corporate towards the property stock price listing in Indonesia Stock Market. Fundamental macro economy using two proxy variable are growth of PDB and...
Proceedings Article
Supply Chain Management Strategy in Building a Competitive Advantage Through the Implementation of Logistic 4.0
Fausta Air Barata, Gustaf Naufan Febrianto, Muhammad Yasin
This study aims to examine supply chain management in building competitive advantage through logistics. This study indicates that: 1) Strategic supply chain management is achieved to win the supply chain or at least survive in market competition. Efficient and robust logistics 4.0 must rely on technology...
Proceedings Article
Limitations and Possibilities of Technological Tools In Artistic Creation
Zhan Li
In the present work, the potential of technologies as artistic tool and their impacts on artistic creation are examined. Specifically, the evolution of artistic tools is reviewed first, with a focus on how the limitations of tools have stimulated the imagination and emotional expression of artists. Subsequently,...
Proceedings Article
A study on the threshold effect of different types of environmental regulations on FDI
Kuanqi Du, Mengmeng Li
The environmental regulations are divided into three types including command-control (CER), market-incentive (MER) and public-participation (PER) in this paper. Based on the panel data in 30 provinces, cities and autonomous regions in China from 2003 to 2014, the threshold plate regression model was...
Research Article
First and second line drug resistance among treatment naïve pulmonary tuberculosis patients in a district under Revised National Tuberculosis Control Programme (RNTCP) in New Delhi
Vithal Prasad Myneedu, Ritu Singhal, Khalid Umer Khayyam, Prem Prakash Sharma, Manpreet Bhalla, Digamber Behera, Rohit Sarin
Pages: 365 - 373
There is limited information of level of drug resistance to first-line and second line anti-tuberculosis agents in treatment naïve pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) patients from the Indian region. Therefore, the present prospective study was conducted to determine the antimicrobial susceptibility to first-line...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Design of Environmental Technologies on Agricultural Land
N.I. Bukhtoiarov, E.V. Nedikova
Annually an area equal to an agricultural enterprise is removed from intensive agricultural use as a result of water and wind erosion. Along with this, the deforestation is increasing and the ploughing of territory is also growing. Therefore the issue of the development of environmental technologies...
Proceedings Article
Relationship of Socioeconomic Status with Exacerbation Frequency among Children with Asthma in Malaysia
Aniza Ismail, Nurmawati Ahmad, Saperi Sulong, Rusdi Abd Rahman
Background: Less than 25% of asthmatic children are well controlled. Little is known about how parental socioeconomic status affects the level of control of their children suffering Asthma. This may contribute to the successfulness of universal coverage. Objective: To determine the relationship of socioeconomic...
Proceedings Article
Empirical Analysis of Factors Influencing Agricultural Insurance Coverage in China: A Supply and Demand Perspective
Xuan Zuo, Qiao Zhang
"The cold facts of the supply and demand situation" for agricultural insurance guarantees in China are the key reasons for the current low levels of protection available. Through an analysis of economic principles and domestic and overseas research, we posit the factors influencing the level of agricultural...
Proceedings Article
Profile of Students’ Problem-solving Ability in Physics and Implementation of Contextual Teaching Learning
Janariani, Insih Wilujeng, Supahar
Problem-solving is an important ability that students must have in learning physics. Contextual learning is closely related to students’ problem-solving abilities. The ability to connect the content of the material studied with the real context of the surrounding world can stimulate students’ problem-solving...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Measurement Research on Long-term Deformation Law of Operating Metro Shield Tunnel in Soft Soil Area
Ming-Yu LI, Li-Guang SUN, Yan-Wei ZHANG, Li-Bo ZHANG
To operating subway shield tunnel with straight joint in soft soil area as analysis object, with statistical analysis of seven-year elevation and settlement data, and introduction of per meter elevation difference and per meter settlement difference, systematic research on the distribution and long-term...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Emerging explosives and initiation devices for increased safety, reliability, and performance for excavation in weak rocks, mining and close to surface structures
R.N. Gupta
Rock breaking, rock excavation, concrete breaking, foundation rock breaking, trenching, tunnel widening in sensitive environments such as close to high rise buildings, schools, hospitals, roads, electrical installations, existing and operative dam foundations, piers, pipeline laying below ground, indoors...
Proceedings Article
Design and Build Smart Bowl with Weight Converted to Calories Meter that Integrated with Smartphone
Agwin Fahmi Fahanani, Intan Yusuf Habibie, Leonardo Kamajaya, Achmad Arif Bryantono, Nurvandy
During the COVID 19 pandemic, activities outside the home were limited. Based on research, the obesity number had doubled during the pandemic. In Indonesia itself, several similar studies have also been conducted. As a result, there is an average weight gain of 1 kg in medical students. Then there was...
Proceedings Article
Comparison of Legal Culture on the Imposition of Interest on Online Loans in Indonesia, USA, and China
Nurhilmiyah, Asliani
Legal culture is the most difficult element of the legal system to form because it requires a relatively long period of time. This happens because culture is related to values. What is related to values, definitely requires an internalization process so that the values are not only known, but also practiced...
Proceedings Article
Genesis of functional nutrition: sustainability perspectives
A Y Zharikov, S V Rettikh, S V Shirokostup
In this article, the authors consider the concept of “functional food” in a biomedical context. In the modern world, it is quite difficult to eat regularly and properly. A modern consumer is active, mobile, socially loaded; consequently, the minimum time per day is allocated for food. As a result, there...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Dynamic Occupation-Replenish Balance Theory of Coal Village Relocation based on PSO Algorithm
Yaoqi Yang, Zheng Wang, Sucui Li, Yuanpei Yang
Long-term coal mining under villages in our country has caused subsidence and deformation of land surface, large areas of farmland and houses has been damaged and the villages are no longer liveable. It is imminent to find a reasonable villages relocation method. This study improved traditional “occupation...
Proceedings Article
Bibliometric Analysis: Digital Learning at 2017-2023
Reza Kastara, Anugrah Arya Bakti, Heri Retnawati, Jumriani Sultan
Digital learning has become an interesting topic of conversation in recent years. This is motivated by the rapid development of technology and information at this time. The aim of this research is to map articles published on Scopus including identifying research trends, article production per year,...
Proceedings Article
Integrative Assessment of Agriculture, Culture, and Tourism Development in Chaozhou City: Implications for Rural Revitalization
Zicen Liao, Mimi Shao
This paper evaluates the integrated development of agriculture, culture, and tourism in Chaozhou under the rural revitalization strategy using data from 2012 to 2022. We employ the entropy method to quantitatively assess integration levels and construct an evaluation index system for these sectors. The...
Proceedings Article
The Clamshell and Fishbone Can Increase Thyroid Hormones Effectiveness to Improve Muscle Strength
Akhmad Abror As Sidiqi, Claude Mona Airin, Sarmin Sarmin, Pudji Astuti
Clamshells contain aromatase inhibitors that can increase testosterone, while fishbone can be an effective animal protein source. Bangkok rooster has an impressive muscle characteristic and physical activity that indicates manifestations of testosterone. T3 and T4 are thyroid hormones that mediate the...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Design and Operational Performance of FSTP-3: Addressing Fecal Sludge Management Challenges in Rohingya Refugee Camp
Md. Riaz Hossain, Syed Al Rahat
With over 900,000 residents arriving since 2017, the Rohingya refugee crisis in Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh, has created one of the largest and most concentrated refugee populations globally. This rapid influx has strained local infrastructure, particularly water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH) services,...
Proceedings Article
Design of Double-Precision Floating-Point Division and Square Root Based on SRT Algorithm
Jiyang Chen, Yuanxi Peng, Yuanwu Lei, Ziye Deng
In the process of scientific computing, digital signals processing, communication and image processing, division and square root are the widely used basic operation. This article designs a unit of floating-point division and square root based on SRT4 algorithm. It reduces the iterative division and square...
Proceedings Article
The Enlightenment of Technology Overtaking the Country to China's Financial Support for Science and Technology Innovation
Xinyi Wang
This paper divides the ratio of intellectual property export cost and intellectual property import cost in the balance of payments as a technical division indicator to replace per capita GDP to re-divide the world economy,and then defines the concept of leading and catching up. The project represents...
Proceedings Article
Influence of Sharia Supervisory Board Characteristics on the Shariah Compliance
Iwan Fakhruddin, Mohd Abdullah Jusoh
The purposes of this study are to identify the influence of SSB Characteristics on Shariah Compliance of AAOIFI Disclosure and to examine the influence of Shariah Supervisory Board (SSB) Characteristics on Shariah Compliance of AAOIFI Disclosure related to shariah supervisory board (SSB). The population...
Proceedings Article
Effect of Capital Structure (CS) on Financial Performance (FP) of Chinese Listed Real Estate Companies (CLRECs)
Linqing, Zhouyun
This research tests the effect of capital structure (CS) on financial performance (FP) based on a sample of 24 CLRECs during 2015-2019. Statistical results show that short-term debt ratio (STDR), long-term debt ratio (LTDR) and total debt ratio (TDR) all have significantly negative effect on return on...
Proceedings Article
Renewable Energy for Fishing Vessels in Indonesia: A Viable Alternative to Diesel?
Rishal Asri, Mikha Siregar, Putty Yunesti
This study explores the use of a solar power plant and electric motor as an alternative to diesel engines, aiming to save costs and reduce environmental impact. The economic analysis used two methods: calculating the Levelized Cost of Energy (LCOE) and estimating diesel cost savings. A fishing vessel...
Proceedings Article
Building the Value of Mining Company Through a Financial Fundamental Theory Approach: Experience in Indonesia
Sriyono, Dany Putri Ekawati
Previous researchers have researched mining quite a lot, but the study has a lot of theorizing on production, optimization, and risk. Research on the condition of the Company’s economic micro has not done much before. This study aims to know and analyze Net Profit Margin, Earnings Per Share, and Growth...
Proceedings Article
Evaluating Responses of Crop Water Use, Soil Water Storage and Infiltration to Precipitation Using Insentek Probes
Anzhen Qin, Dongfeng Ning, Zhandong Liu, Bin Sun, Ben Zhao, Junfu Xiao, Zugui Liu
Precipitation has been shown to increase soil water storage (SWS) and soil infiltration depth (SID) while significantly restrain crop water use (i.e., crop evapotraspiration, ETc) during rainy days. However, the reducing effects on ETc and increasing effects on SWS and SID has not been well quantified...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Investment Trend and Influential Factors Research in Xi’an Real Estate Development - Based on BACE
Zhiwei Shao
According to the macroeconomic data in Xi’an real estate industry from 1988 to 2016, the long-term development and short-term fluctuations of real estate investment (REINV) conform to the following rules: firstly, continue their own developmental inertias; secondly, the impact on Xi’an REINV mainly comes...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Dependence of Cost of Housing on Transport Accessibility of Area: Case of City of Irkutsk
Maksim Sharov, Alexsandra Butuzova, Alla Litkina
The issues of the estimation of transport accessibility of the area, as well as influence of transport accessibility on per housing square meter price, are considered in the article. In particular, the dependence of the possible per square meter price on the value of transport accessibility has been...
Proceedings Article
Environmental Degradation in Indonesia 1969–2016
Ilham Robbi, Munawar Ismail, Arief Hoetoro
The purpose of this study is look at the factors that influence environmental degradation, and test the existence of an inverted U-shaped environmental Kuznet curve in Indonesia. The findings of this study are per capita income, trade openness, energy consumption, and population have an effect on environmental...
Proceedings Article
Left Atrial Myxoma with Ischemic Stroke Complications: A Case Report
Muhammad Mukti, Susilawati, Fredi Heru Irwanto, Ahmat Umar, Bermansyah, Pinto Desti R, Erwin Sukandi, Ali Ghanie, Taufik Indrajaya
Cardiac myxoma is the most frequent primary tumor of the heart, considered a benign, slowly proliferating neoplasm. The incidence of cardiac myxoma is low, with approximately 0.5–1 cases per 1,000,000 individuals per year. Cardiac myxoma can be present at any age but most often in 30–60 years old, with...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Assessing Deep Learning Model Using AlexNet for Water Traffic Counting in Martapura River
Nahdi Saubari, Wang Kunfeng
In recent years, the traffic of water transportation in Martapura river has been increased and creating many problems for the city and its environment. Hence, the traffic needs to be managed from time to time. Deep learning model might be used for traffic counting by detecting the ships. This study aims...
Proceedings Article
Competitiveness and Influence of Indonesia’s Coal Exports on International Trade: Case Study of 5 Destination Countries
Shila Herbigovina, Eni Setyowati
This study intends to evaluate the competitiveness of Indonesian coal commodities and to quantify the impact of GDP per capita, population, exchange rate, and price ratio on the volume of coal exported from Indonesia to other nations. Exporting countries (India, the Philippines, Japan, Malaysia, and...
Proceedings Article
Technological and Financial Structure Affects Regional Ecological Efficiency
— A Case Study of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Urban Agglomeration
YiFan Liu, HaoYu Wang
Leveraging the panel data of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region between 2010 and 2020, the ecological efficiency of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region was measured by the entropy method, and the relationship between technological and financial structure and regional ecological efficiency was empirically...
Proceedings Article
Risk and Return: Using Portfolio Theory in Practical Situations
Lexin Chen
Harry Markowitz developed portfolio theory in 1952, and it is a cornerstone of contemporary finance. Its goal is to achieve optimal asset selection within an investment portfolio. As per the notion, traders may achieve the optimal balance between risk and reward by appropriately diversifying their assets...
Proceedings Article
Feasibility of Clove Farming in Gangga District North Lombok Regency
Dewa Kadek Suniantara, I Ketut Budastra, Taslim Sjah
The objectives of this study were: (1) to analyze the income of clove farming in Gangga District, North Lombok Regency; and (2) to analyze the feasibility of clove farming in Gangga District, North Lombok Regency. This research used a descriptive method and collected secondary time series data. Data...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Calculation of the Needs and Availability of Clean Water Perumda Air Minum Tirta Taka Nunukan Regency South Nunukan Village
Tri Haryo Nugroho, Muhammad Syarif, Nagin Meliny
A reservoir is an artificial or natural body of water that stores and supplies clean water. It is an essential and perpetual requirement for human beings, necessitating continuous provision and fulfilment. The water consumption in South Nunukan Village has been increasing steadily in tandem with its...
Proceedings Article
Is ISSAL Reliable in Measuring Teaching Learning Quality in Indonesia Higher Education?
Sylvi Dewajani, Sahid Susanto, Singgih Hawibowo
Indonesian Higher Education’s efforts in responding to the global challenges move very scrupulous. Several regulations were established to make sure that the changes and improvement of the quality can be attained. The needs of measurement to appraise the quality of teaching learning in swift and reliable...
Proceedings Article
Efficiency of Growing Pigs with Introduction of the Feed Additive "Elevit" into their Ration
Grigorii Pokhodnya, Tatyana Malakhova, Nina Zhernakova, Aleksandr Sergienko
The aim of this study was to study the reserves of increasing the productivity of pigs by introducing the feed additive "Elevit" into their ration during the growing period from 1 to 3 months. The studies were conducted on the Collective Farm named after Gorin of the Belgorod district of the Belgorod...
Proceedings Article
Social E-Book Reader: Development of Interactional Model and Quality Analysis User Experience of E-Book Reader based Social Learning
Osiany Nurlansa, Ratna Wardani
This research aims to develop and produce user interface recommendation of Social E-Book Reader application that can accommodate two-way interaction model and learning style in social learning according to user's habit and requirement tested with User Experience Questionnaire (UEQ) standard. The development...