Proceedings of the World Conference on Governance and Social Sciences (WCGSS 2023)

The Use of Poverty Symbols by Street Beggers in Makassar City: A Photographic Semiotics Study

Authors
Abdul Rachmansyah Ramli1, *, Hafied Cangara1, Arianto Arianto1
1Communication Studies Program, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Hasanuddin, Makassar, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: abdulrachmansyah2017@gmail.com
Corresponding Author
Abdul Rachmansyah Ramli
Available Online 29 April 2024.
DOI
10.2991/978-2-38476-236-1_64How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Beggars; Symbols of Poverty; Semiotics; Photography
Abstract

Begging is a social problem that occurs in lower middle class society. The existence of beggars in Indonesia can be easily found, starting from busy centers in big cities, residential areas, to settlements in rural areas. Their presence is considered to be destroying the beauty of the city because they live anywhere and build buildings in prohibited places, which is considered to disrupt traffic and disturb the comfort of other people around them. There are many factors that cause someone to beg, namely: firstly, physical limitations which result in beggars not being able to work in offices or companies, secondly, physical factors, namely disability and paralysis, which occurs when they are born on earth, they are disabled or paralyzed, thirdly, laziness or feeling lazy to work, and all four factors get rewards from begging. This research aims to analyze the use of poverty symbols by street beggars in the city of Makassar. This research was conducted using a qualitative descriptive approach. Data collection was carried out by looking at pictures or photos as well as several written and spoken words from the community. The results of this research show that in the city of Makassar begging is a very serious problem. However, this research is analytical and determines the symbols used by beggars when begging potential benefactors. The symbols that beggars do without realizing it are gestures and body movements, appearance, facial expressions, paralanguage.

Copyright
© 2024 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the World Conference on Governance and Social Sciences (WCGSS 2023)
Series
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research
Publication Date
29 April 2024
ISBN
10.2991/978-2-38476-236-1_64
ISSN
2352-5398
DOI
10.2991/978-2-38476-236-1_64How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2024 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Abdul Rachmansyah Ramli
AU  - Hafied Cangara
AU  - Arianto Arianto
PY  - 2024
DA  - 2024/04/29
TI  - The Use of Poverty Symbols by Street Beggers in Makassar City: A Photographic Semiotics Study
BT  - Proceedings of the World Conference on Governance and Social Sciences (WCGSS 2023)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 616
EP  - 622
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-38476-236-1_64
DO  - 10.2991/978-2-38476-236-1_64
ID  - Ramli2024
ER  -