Proceedings of the SSEME workshop on Social Sciences and Education (SSEME-SSE 2023)

On Poverty Rates: The Influences of Government Expenditure and Tertiary Industry in Rural Areas in China

Authors
Guanxiang Chen1, *
1Shanghai American School Pudong, Shanghai, 201201, China
*Corresponding author. Email: Chenshaun@outlook.com
Corresponding Author
Guanxiang Chen
Available Online 22 September 2023.
DOI
10.2991/978-2-38476-116-6_4How to use a DOI?
Keywords
poverty rates; government expenditure; the ratio of tertiary industry
Abstract

Poverty is a critical issue that requires attention that not only on a global scale but also on a national scale within China. As widespread societal challenges, the issue of poverty has profound implications for the well-being of people and development of nations. This study aims to examine the influences of policy related variables on poverty rates in the rural areas within China. Data acquired from 267 prefecture-level cities from years 2011-2019 were collected and analyzed, and the results demonstrate that government expenditure on education, government expenditure on technology and the ratio of tertiary industry all have significantly negative relationships with poverty rates. The interaction effects between these three variables reveal that when each of the two factors are both higher, the poverty rates would be further lower. The findings in this study indicate that government expenditure on education and technology and the ratio of tertiary industry can substantially diminish the level of poverty in rural areas within China. The implications of these findings for policymaking and potential future research directions are thoroughly discussed.

Copyright
© 2024 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the SSEME workshop on Social Sciences and Education (SSEME-SSE 2023)
Series
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research
Publication Date
22 September 2023
ISBN
978-2-38476-116-6
ISSN
2352-5398
DOI
10.2991/978-2-38476-116-6_4How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2024 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Guanxiang Chen
PY  - 2023
DA  - 2023/09/22
TI  - On Poverty Rates: The Influences of Government Expenditure and Tertiary Industry in Rural Areas in China
BT  - Proceedings of the SSEME workshop on Social Sciences and Education (SSEME-SSE 2023)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 28
EP  - 38
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-38476-116-6_4
DO  - 10.2991/978-2-38476-116-6_4
ID  - Chen2023
ER  -