A Novel Metal-Free Visible-Light-Driven Photo catalytic Foam for Efficient Degradation of Methyl Orange
- DOI
- 10.2991/mseee-18.2018.35How to use a DOI?
- Keywords
- Carbon nitride, polyurethane, floating, photocatalytic degradation.
- Abstract
Here, graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4) was integrated with polyurethane foam (PUF) as a novel metal-free visible-light-driven photocatalytic foam (g-C3N4/PUF) by a facile ultrasonic method. The fabricated samples were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray Diffractometry (XRD) and UV-Vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (UV-Vis DRS). This composite foam exhibited enhanced photocatalytic performance compared to g-C3N4 powders for degradation of methyl orange (MO) in water without stirring under visible light irradiation. The pseudo-first order rate constant (kobs) for MO photodegradation by g-C3N4/PUF increased by up to a factor of 4.5 when compared with that of g-C3N4. The optimal addition dosage of g-C3N4 precursors for 1 cm3 PUF was determined to be 0.5 g, namely g-C3N4/PUF-5. The new foam maintained its photocatalytic activity at least five consecutive cycles. Specially, the photocatalytic mechanism of g-C3N4/PUF was revealed, and superoxide radicals (•O2-) were found to play a more dominant role than hydroxyl radicals (•OH) for organic pollutant degradation.
- Copyright
- © 2018, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
- Open Access
- This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).
Cite this article
TY - CONF AU - Junfeng Wu AU - Yan Gao AU - Yi Li PY - 2018/08 DA - 2018/08 TI - A Novel Metal-Free Visible-Light-Driven Photo catalytic Foam for Efficient Degradation of Methyl Orange BT - Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Material Science, Energy and Environmental Engineering (MSEEE 2018) PB - Atlantis Press SP - 201 EP - 206 SN - 2352-5401 UR - https://doi.org/10.2991/mseee-18.2018.35 DO - 10.2991/mseee-18.2018.35 ID - Wu2018/08 ER -