Influence of Mangrove Leaf Extract Rhizophora Apiculata Blume on The Number of Spermatogonium Cells in White Rats (Rattus Norvegicus L.)

Amiruddin Amiruddin; Sriyana Herman; Tiani Tiani; Lili Darlian; Dwi Nurhidayah; Wa Ode Harlis; Rusli Rusli

doi:10.2991/978-94-6463-354-2_25

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Influence of Mangrove Leaf Extract Rhizophora Apiculata Blume on The Number of Spermatogonium Cells in White Rats (Rattus Norvegicus L.)

Authors

Amiruddin Amiruddin¹, Sriyana Herman²^{, *}, Tiani Tiani¹, Lili Darlian¹, Dwi Nurhidayah¹, Wa Ode Harlis¹, Rusli Rusli³

¹Department of Biology Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Halu Oleo, Kendari, Indonesia

²Department of Reproductive Health, Faculty of Health Technology, Universitas Megarezky, Makassar, Indonesia

³Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences, Universitas Negeri Makassar, Makassar, Indonesia

^*Corresponding author. Email: sriyanah@unimerz.ac.id

Corresponding Author

Sriyana Herman

Available Online 25 January 2024.

DOI: 10.2991/978-94-6463-354-2_25 How to use a DOI?
Keywords: Mangrove Leaf Extract; Spermatogonium Cells; White Rats
Abstract: Many cases of infertility are caused by several things, one of which is a disruption of the hormone cycle, which results in a decrease in the levels of hormones produced. Objective: To determine the effect of Rhizophora apiculata Blume mangrove leaf extract on the number of spermatogonium cells of white rats (Rattus et al.). Method: Using the Tru-experiment with a completely randomized design (CRD), followed by a simple random sampling technique and analyzed using the ANOVA test and the Tukey-HSD follow-up test (ɑ = 0.05) with IBM SPSS version 26. The study population consisted of 50 rats. White male, then randomized into 24 tails with criteria of 8–10 weeks old, healthy body, and average weight of 150–200 g. Results: The higher the concentration of the extract given, the less the number of spermatogonium cells produced, with the average number of spermatogonium cells obtained being P0: (71 cells), P1: (47 cells), P2: (30 cells), and P3: (19 cells). Conclusion: Mangrove leaf extract has a significant negative effect on decreasing the number of Spermatogonium cells in white rats (p˂0.05). This is due to the content of active metabolite compounds such as tannins, alkaloids, saponins, and flavonoids, which work as antifertility through hormonal effects, which can reduce the number of cells in spermatogonia.
Copyright: © 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access: Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title: Proceedings of the Second Makassar International Conference on Sports Science and Health (MICSSH 2023)
Series: Advances in Health Sciences Research
Publication Date: 25 January 2024
ISBN: 978-94-6463-354-2
ISSN: 2468-5739
DOI: 10.2991/978-94-6463-354-2_25 How to use a DOI?
Open Access: Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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ris enw bib

TY  - CONF
AU  - Amiruddin Amiruddin
AU  - Sriyana Herman
AU  - Tiani Tiani
AU  - Lili Darlian
AU  - Dwi Nurhidayah
AU  - Wa Ode Harlis
AU  - Rusli Rusli
PY  - 2024
DA  - 2024/01/25
TI  - Influence of Mangrove Leaf Extract Rhizophora Apiculata Blume on The Number of Spermatogonium Cells in White Rats (Rattus Norvegicus L.)
BT  - Proceedings of the Second Makassar International Conference on Sports Science and Health (MICSSH 2023)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 173
EP  - 185
SN  - 2468-5739
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-354-2_25
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-354-2_25
ID  - Amiruddin2024
ER  -

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