Chen Duxiu’s Critical Inheritance of Chinese Traditional Culture During the May 4th and New Culture Movement

DOI

10.2991/assehr.k.200826.211How to use a DOI?

Keywords

Chen Duxiu, traditional culture, Marxism, critical inheritance

Abstract

Chen Duxiu is a leading figure in the early Marxist group. His traditional cultural view in leading the new cultural movement has the outstanding characteristics of being old and innovative. Chen Duxiu advocated democracy and science as the goal and devoted himself to the profound criticism and transformation of Chinese traditional culture represented by Confucianism. The first is to expose the relationship between Confucianism and the feudal autocratic monarchy, strongly flog the decadent act of respecting Confucius and restoring the ancients advocated by the Beiyang government and its spokesmen in the early Republic of China, and call on the people to first clean up all the old ideas against the Republic in their minds to consolidate the revolutionary achievements of the Democratic Republic. Second, we should advocate the cultural value orientation of democracy and science, and take thoroughly criticizing all the old ideas, morality and literature as the path to spread modern civilization concepts such as Democratic Republic, freedom and equality, and scientific progress. Third, it uses the Marxist position, viewpoint and method to make clear the attitude of criticizing Chinese traditional culture in two parts, and affirms the great contribution of Chinese excellent traditional culture in inheriting Chinese civilization. His traditional culture view in the May 4th new culture movement reflects the inevitable trend of historical development and the practical requirements of realistic politics, and explores the important path of Sinicization of Marxism.

Copyright

© 2020, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.

Open Access

This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

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TY  - CONF
AU  - Zhou Yu
PY  - 2020
DA  - 2020/08/28
TI  - Chen Duxiu’s Critical Inheritance of Chinese Traditional Culture During the May 4th and New Culture Movement
BT  - Proceedings of the 2020 4th International Seminar on Education, Management and Social Sciences (ISEMSS 2020)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 1026
EP  - 1031
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200826.211
DO  - 10.2991/assehr.k.200826.211
ID  - Yu2020
ER  -