Article Diagnostic Difficulties and Misconceptions of Light Refraction: A Need Analysis Learning Abstract Concepts Using PhET Simulation
- DOI
- 10.2991/aer.k.211215.056How to use a DOI?
- Keywords
- Diagnostic initial concepts; Misconception; Light refraction; PhET simulation
- Abstract
This study aims to diagnose difficulties and misconceptions of light refraction. This research was conducted by qualitative design. The sample consists of 84 students who were taken from the second semester of physics education at 5 universities in Indonesia. Trend data on understanding the concept of light refraction were collected using a three-tier test. Difficulties and naive reasons about light refraction were collected by interview. Students’ misconceptions are measured by the Certainty Response Index (CRI) analysis technique. The results showed that although the concepts of light refraction have been studied by students, they still have difficulty answering questions about light refraction. Students’ misconceptions occur in the aspect of the direction of wave propagation perpendicular to the wavefront with a high category and misconceptions on the value of wave physical quantities refraction in the medium category. The concept of wavefronts and the value of wave physical quantities is abstract, so it is necessary to consider learning to use PhET Simulation to visualize the concept so that it is easily understood by students.
- Copyright
- © 2021 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press International B.V.
- Open Access
- This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.
Cite this article
TY - CONF AU - Muhammad Nasir AU - Cari Cari AU - Widha Sunarno AU - Fitria Rahmawati PY - 2021 DA - 2021/12/16 TI - Article Diagnostic Difficulties and Misconceptions of Light Refraction: A Need Analysis Learning Abstract Concepts Using PhET Simulation BT - Proceedings of the International Joint Conference on Science and Engineering 2021 (IJCSE 2021) PB - Atlantis Press SP - 317 EP - 322 SN - 2352-5401 UR - https://doi.org/10.2991/aer.k.211215.056 DO - 10.2991/aer.k.211215.056 ID - Nasir2021 ER -