Proceedings of the 2nd International Interdisciplinary Conference on Environmental Sciences and Sustainable Developments (IICESSD) 2022 Education and Green Economy (IICESSD EGE 2022)

Income Gap between Formal-Informal Workers: An Evidence from Agriculture in Indonesia

Authors
Arief Ibrahim1, *, Nasri Bachtiar2, Elvina Primayesa3
1Faculty of Economics and Business, Andalas University, Padang, Indonesia
2Faculty of Economics and Business, Andalas University, Padang, Indonesia
3Faculty of Economics and Business, Andalas University, Padang, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: arief.13015@gmail.com
Corresponding Author
Arief Ibrahim
Available Online 31 December 2023.
DOI
10.2991/978-2-38476-172-2_57How to use a DOI?
Keywords
— agriculture; informal; income; Blinder Oaxaca
Abstract

The Indonesian structure of profession is still dominated by agriculture, forestry, and fisheries, with high poverty levels and a high proportion of informal workers. Using the Blinder-Oaxaca decomposition method, this study aims to see the influence of discrimination and characteristics of formal and informal workers in agriculture, forestry, and fisheries. Results show that the discrimination factor has more impact than the endowments factor. The endowment factors that affect income are age, gender, region of residence, marital status, the existence of toddlers, and on-the-job training.

Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2nd International Interdisciplinary Conference on Environmental Sciences and Sustainable Developments (IICESSD) 2022 Education and Green Economy (IICESSD EGE 2022)
Series
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research
Publication Date
31 December 2023
ISBN
978-2-38476-172-2
ISSN
2352-5398
DOI
10.2991/978-2-38476-172-2_57How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Arief Ibrahim
AU  - Nasri Bachtiar
AU  - Elvina Primayesa
PY  - 2023
DA  - 2023/12/31
TI  - Income Gap between Formal-Informal Workers: An Evidence from Agriculture in Indonesia
BT  - Proceedings of the 2nd International Interdisciplinary Conference on Environmental Sciences and Sustainable Developments (IICESSD)  2022 Education and Green Economy (IICESSD EGE 2022)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 351
EP  - 356
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-38476-172-2_57
DO  - 10.2991/978-2-38476-172-2_57
ID  - Ibrahim2023
ER  -