From Law to Order: Wilayatul Hisbah and Satpol PP’s Joint Efforts in Sharia Enforcement in Aceh

DOI

10.2991/978-94-6463-646-8_29How to use a DOI?

Keywords

Aceh; Wilayatul Hisbah; Satpol PP; Sharia law; public order; law enforcement; qualitative research

Abstract

Aceh, an autonomous province in Indonesia, integrates Sharia law into its legal framework, necessitating specialized enforcement bodies: Wilayatul Hisbah (WH) and Satpol PP (Civil Service Police Unit). Understanding their roles and effectiveness is crucial for assessing Aceh’s governance and social dynamics. This research aims to analyze the roles and effectiveness of Wilayatul Hisbah and Satpol PP in Aceh and explore the challenges they face in their operations. Using a qualitative approach, the study organized focus group discussions (FGDs) with WH and Satpol PP members and conducted document analysis of relevant laws and guidelines. Thematic analysis was performed on FGD transcripts to identify key themes. The results show that the integration of WH and Satpol PP has improved enforcement of Sharia and local regulations. WH focuses on enforcing Islamic laws and public morality, while Satpol PP handles broader public order issues. Their collaboration enhances the enforcement of both religious and civil regulations, emphasizing education over punitive measures, which increases compliance. However, there are still some challenges such as resource limitations, and public resistance. WH and Satpol PP play vital roles in upholding Sharia law and maintaining public order in Aceh. Their educational approach and community acceptance are key to their effectiveness, though continuous efforts in public education and resource allocation are needed. Future research should expand to include comparative studies and mixed methods approaches for a comprehensive understanding.

Copyright

© 2025 The Author(s)

Open Access

Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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TY  - CONF
AU  - Mohammad Izdiyan Muttaqin
AU  - Yon Machmudi
AU  - Che Zarrina Binti Sa’ari
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/01/31
TI  - From Law to Order: Wilayatul Hisbah and Satpol PP’s Joint Efforts in Sharia Enforcement in Aceh
BT  - Proceedings of the International Conference on Strategic and Global Studies (ICSGS 2024)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 481
EP  - 498
SN  - 2667-128X
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-646-8_29
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-646-8_29
ID  - Muttaqin2025
ER  -