Proceedings of the International Conference on Engineering, Technology and Social Science (ICONETOS 2020)

Response to State Stomata to the Use of Microbes as Potential Biofertilizers in the Rehabilitation of Cocoa Trees Without Logging

Authors
Marliana S. Palad, Aminah
Corresponding Author
Marliana S. Palad
Available Online 22 April 2021.
DOI
10.2991/assehr.k.210421.064How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Azotobacter chroococcum, Cocoa rehabilitation, Stomata, Trichoderma asperellum
Abstract

The aim of this study was to examine the effect of Trichoderma asperellum and Azotobacter chroococcum applications on the rehabilitation of the roots of side-grafted cocoa plants using the inarching grafting method against the state of stomata. The method used in this study was a split-plot design, with two factors, namely the application of Trichoderma asperellum and Azotobacter chroococcum which were repeated three times each and continued by using the Tukey’s test. The results showed that the inoculation of Trichoderma asperellum and Azotobacter chroococcum in the rehabilitation of cocoa roots by inarching grafting had a very significant effect on the stomata of the leaves so that it had the potential to extend the life of the cocoa plants with optimal productivity, without logging the relatively old cocoa trees. The best results obtained were the leaf area was 181.30 cm2, the number of stomata was 62.72 pieces/area of view, the stomata density was 3085,19 n/mm2, and the stomata aperture width was 228,07 μm in the inoculation of Azotobacter chroococcum bacteria two times application, and Trichoderma asperellum three times of application using the inarching grafting method which is done at the time of the appearance of the flush.

Copyright
© 2021, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the International Conference on Engineering, Technology and Social Science (ICONETOS 2020)
Series
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research
Publication Date
22 April 2021
ISBN
978-94-6239-368-4
ISSN
2352-5398
DOI
10.2991/assehr.k.210421.064How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2021, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Marliana S. Palad
AU  - Aminah
PY  - 2021
DA  - 2021/04/22
TI  - Response to State Stomata to the Use of Microbes as Potential Biofertilizers in the Rehabilitation of Cocoa Trees Without Logging
BT  - Proceedings of the International Conference on Engineering, Technology and Social Science (ICONETOS 2020)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 446
EP  - 451
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.210421.064
DO  - 10.2991/assehr.k.210421.064
ID  - Palad2021
ER  -