Proceedings of the International Conference on English Language and Teaching (ICOELT 2022)

How Do EFL Students Acquire Input Outside the Classroom?

Authors
Fadilah Zunuaris1, *, Yetty Zainil2
1Universitas Negeri Padang, Padang, Indonesia
2Universitas Negeri Padang, Padang, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: fadilahzunuaris7@gmail.com
Corresponding Author
Fadilah Zunuaris
Available Online 30 December 2023.
DOI
10.2991/978-2-38476-166-1_23How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Comprehensible input; Out of school exposure; Reputable senior high school
ABSTRACT

According to a survey conducted by EF English Proficiency Index (EF EPI) 2021, Indonesian students have low level of English proficiency. Providing Comprehensible Input (CI), which is invented by Stephen Krashen about forty years ago, can be one of ways to help increasing the students’ target language (TL) ability. It implies that during the language lesson, the teachers need to deliver language input to the students. However, it does not mean that the students rely only on their EFL teachers. They need to obtain it themselves outside of the classroom. The students of reputable senior high schools (SHS) are assumed to possess their own methods to obtain CI out of school. Ergo, this paper aims to show how the students from reputable SHS acquire extramural—or out-of-school—exposure. In order to gain the data, a close-ended questionnaire was spread to the students. The questionnaire consisted of twelve questions in total. Ten students in total of a reputable senior high school (SHS) in Padang Panjang participated in the current study. The students’ answers were analysed using a certain formula to see which methods that are utilised the most. Out of four major activities that can be used by the students to improve their language input, most of the students always listen to English songs (M = 5.1). They sometimes watching TV (M = 3.28) and using computer (M = 3) to gain language input. However, they rarely read English language books (M = 2.17). To conclude, EFL students of a reputable SHS in Padang Panjang listen to English songs the most in order to acquire language input.

Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the International Conference on English Language and Teaching (ICOELT 2022)
Series
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research
Publication Date
30 December 2023
ISBN
10.2991/978-2-38476-166-1_23
ISSN
2352-5398
DOI
10.2991/978-2-38476-166-1_23How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Fadilah Zunuaris
AU  - Yetty Zainil
PY  - 2023
DA  - 2023/12/30
TI  - How Do EFL Students Acquire Input Outside the Classroom?
BT  - Proceedings of the International Conference on English Language and Teaching (ICOELT 2022)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 161
EP  - 165
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-38476-166-1_23
DO  - 10.2991/978-2-38476-166-1_23
ID  - Zunuaris2023
ER  -