Assessing Indonesia's Enhanced Nationally Determined Contributions (NDC) to The Paris Agreement: Identifying The Obstacles Indonesia has in Addressing Climate Change

DOI

10.2991/978-2-38476-269-9_14How to use a DOI?

Keywords

Climate Change; Paris Agreement; Nationally Determination Contribution

Abstract

This study explores Nationally Determined Contributions (NDC) as a sort of national commitment that incorporates steps for both mitigating and adapting to climate change in order to lower carbon emissions that contribute to the phenomena of global warming. Indonesia, as a nation that has officially approved the Paris Agreement, has recently delivered its initial Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC) and Enhanced NDC (ENDC) to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC). These donations include both unconditional and conditional commitments. According to the evaluation undertaken by Carbon Action Tracker and environmental non-governmental groups like Greenpeace. Indonesia's Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC) is deemed insufficient in decreasing carbon emissions. Regulatory hurdles and the exploitation of coal in industry and energy generation are key elements that contribute to carbon emissions. Additionally, the Zero Net Sink from FOLU, which is viewed unambitious, and the rate of deforestation are not aligning with the established aim. The entire potential of modern renewable energy has not been fully utilized. Indonesia's NDC ambition is graded low owing to legislative barriers and development strategies that do not fit with climate goals.

Copyright

© 2024 The Author(s)

Open Access

Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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TY  - CONF
AU  - Ika Sri Hastuti
PY  - 2024
DA  - 2024/08/05
TI  - Assessing Indonesia's Enhanced Nationally Determined Contributions (NDC) to The Paris Agreement: Identifying The Obstacles Indonesia has in Addressing Climate Change
BT  - Proceedings of the International Conference on Business, Economics, Social Sciences, and Humanities - Humanities and Social Sciences Track (ICOBEST-HSS 2024)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 154
EP  - 167
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-38476-269-9_14
DO  - 10.2991/978-2-38476-269-9_14
ID  - Hastuti2024
ER  -