Proceedings of the 2015 6th International Conference on Manufacturing Science and Engineering

Electrochemical degradation of industrial alkali lignin

Authors
Yan Li, Xiao-Hui Wang, Qi Liu, Shou-Juan Wang, Fan-Gong Kong
Corresponding Author
Yan Li
Available Online December 2015.
DOI
10.2991/icmse-15.2015.317How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Industrial alkali lignin,electrochemical degradation,Violuric acid
Abstract

At present, the wastewater, produced in pulp and paper industry, which contains lignin molecules, is still difficult to treat due to the structure complexity of lignin. In this paper, the industrial alkali lignin (AL) was treated with a Violuric acid(VA)-mediated electrochemical degradation system, and the lignin degradation efficiency at different treatment parameters including temperature, time, VA concentration, electrolyte concentration, voltage and lignin concentration were discussed in detail. The changes of chemical oxygen demand (COD) and total carbon content (TOC) of this lignin-containing solution were also monitored. The results showed that in this electrochemically catalyzed system containing Ti/ Sn-Sb-Ir as anode, the industrial AL can be oxidized into small molecular products. The optimum conditions of electrochemical degradation of AL are time 8 h, voltage 5.5 V, temperature 60 , alkali lignin 10 g/L, VA 2 mmol/L and Na2SO4 0.2 mol/L. At this condition, higher than 70 % AL can be oxidized and become water soluble, the COD and TOC of this AL-containing solution reduced by 45 % and 20 % respectively. The color of the solution changed from dark to light yellow. This process offered a new process of treating/oxidizing AL-containing wastewater in pulp and paper industry.

Copyright
© 2015, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2015 6th International Conference on Manufacturing Science and Engineering
Series
Advances in Engineering Research
Publication Date
December 2015
ISBN
978-94-6252-137-7
ISSN
2352-5401
DOI
10.2991/icmse-15.2015.317How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2015, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Yan Li
AU  - Xiao-Hui Wang
AU  - Qi Liu
AU  - Shou-Juan Wang
AU  - Fan-Gong Kong
PY  - 2015/12
DA  - 2015/12
TI  - Electrochemical degradation of industrial alkali lignin
BT  - Proceedings of the 2015 6th International Conference on Manufacturing Science and Engineering
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 1750
EP  - 1755
SN  - 2352-5401
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/icmse-15.2015.317
DO  - 10.2991/icmse-15.2015.317
ID  - Li2015/12
ER  -