Proceedings of the International Conference of Geography and Disaster Management (ICGDM 2022)

Spatial Analysis of the Effect of Urbanization on Changes in Land Cover and Distribution of Surface Temperature in Madiun City in 2015 and 2020

Authors
Sika Putri Noor Fitriyani1, Jumadi1, *, Dewi Novita Sari1
1Faculty of Geography, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, Surakarta, 57162, Central Java, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: Jumadi@ums.ac.id
Corresponding Author
Jumadi
Available Online 26 June 2023.
DOI
10.2991/978-2-38476-066-4_24How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Madiun city; urbanization; land cover; surface temperature
Abstract

Changes in land cover affect the increasing surface temperatures. Built-up land ensued by regional development is the cause of increasing surface temperatures in urban and triggering climate change. One of the reasons is urbanization which leads land cover to change, thus the population density in Madiun City also increases. This research takes a case study in Madiun city referring to several objectives, namely, understanding the effect of urbanization on changes in the land cover of Madiun; analyzing the effect of the changes on the surface temperature distribution that occurred in Madiun in 2015 and 2020. The research method used Landsat 8 Operational Land Imager (OLI) imagery with a remote sensing data approach through several extraction processes, including the use of supervised classification), Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), and Land Surface Temperature (LST). The results showed that Madiun experienced significant changes in land cover due to population growth including urbanization which had an impact on the distribution of surface temperatures following changes in land cover. The change in land cover altered by 3% to 6% for each land cover in Madiun City. The distribution of surface temperatures in Madiun was dominated by warmer surface temperatures. The distribution of surface temperature in Madiun City was not well distributed and experienced significant changes due to the changes in land cover in Madiun.

Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the International Conference of Geography and Disaster Management (ICGDM 2022)
Series
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research
Publication Date
26 June 2023
ISBN
978-2-38476-066-4
ISSN
2352-5398
DOI
10.2991/978-2-38476-066-4_24How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Sika Putri Noor Fitriyani
AU  - Jumadi
AU  - Dewi Novita Sari
PY  - 2023
DA  - 2023/06/26
TI  - Spatial Analysis of the Effect of Urbanization on Changes in Land Cover and Distribution of Surface Temperature in Madiun City in 2015 and 2020
BT  - Proceedings of the International Conference of Geography and Disaster Management (ICGDM 2022)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 377
EP  - 391
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-38476-066-4_24
DO  - 10.2991/978-2-38476-066-4_24
ID  - Fitriyani2023
ER  -