Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Contemporary Science and Clinical Pharmacy 2021 (ICCSCP 2021)

Formula Optimization of a Sunscreen Cream of Tomato‘s Purified Extract

Authors
Fianny Rezka Sjahjadi1, Febriyenti2, Henny Lucida2, *
1Master of Pharmacy Study Program, Faculty of Pharmacy, Andalas University, Padang, Indonesia 25163,
2Department of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Andalas University, Padang, Indonesia, 25163
Corresponding Author
Henny Lucida
Available Online 17 November 2021.
DOI
10.2991/ahsr.k.211105.007How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Tomato; optimization; cream; sunscreen; factorial design
Abstract

Tomatoes are rich in lycopene; a strong antioxidant and a potential sunscreen agent. The use of tomatoe ‘s extract is limited as functional foods, not much as cosmeceutical raw materials. This study aims to optimize the formulation of sunscreen cream of purified tomato extract and to evaluate the sunscreen activity by determination of the Sun Protection Factor (SPF). The formula consisted of virgin olive oil as an oil phase, Olivem®1000 as cream base and water. Optimization was performed by using factorial design of 4 factors and 2 levels. The independent variables are the concentration of Olivem® (2% and 5%), olive oil (10% and 20%), stirring time (10 and 30 minutes), and stirring speed (800 rpm and 1500 rpm). The dependent variables are viscosity and globule size of the globules. Data were analyzed using Design Expert software. The optimum formula was chosen based on the intersection of the results of the superimposed contour plot. Results showed that the optimum formula obtained was the concentration of Olivem® 3.14%; olive oil 16.91%; stirring speed 828.91 rpm; and stirring time 27.88%. The SPF value of tomatoes extract sunscreen cream was 21.09.

Copyright
© 2021 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press International B.V.
Open Access
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Contemporary Science and Clinical Pharmacy 2021 (ICCSCP 2021)
Series
Advances in Health Sciences Research
Publication Date
17 November 2021
ISBN
978-94-6239-450-6
ISSN
2468-5739
DOI
10.2991/ahsr.k.211105.007How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2021 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press International B.V.
Open Access
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Fianny Rezka Sjahjadi
AU  - Febriyenti
AU  - Henny Lucida
PY  - 2021
DA  - 2021/11/17
TI  - Formula Optimization of a Sunscreen Cream of Tomato‘s Purified Extract
BT  - Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Contemporary Science and Clinical Pharmacy 2021 (ICCSCP 2021)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 42
EP  - 48
SN  - 2468-5739
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/ahsr.k.211105.007
DO  - 10.2991/ahsr.k.211105.007
ID  - Sjahjadi2021
ER  -