Proceedings of the 2023 9th International Conference on Advances in Energy Resources and Environment Engineering (ICAESEE 2023)

Study on supercritical CO2 extraction of aroma components from tobacco waste

Authors
Qunshan Yan1, 2, 3, Qihui Shen4, Shuan Li1, 2, 3, Yimin Xiong4, Dewu Hu1, 2, 3, Sheng Zhang1, 2, 3, Jiazhi Ni1, 2, 3, Xiangang Zhou1, 2, 3, Yi Wang4, Yixin Wang1, 2, 3, Yi Peng1, 2, 3, *
1China Tobacco Hubei Industrial Co., Ltd, Wuhan, 430040, China
2Hubei Xinye Reconstituted Tobacco Development Co, Ltd, Wuhan, 430058, China
3Applied Technology Research of Reconstituted Tobacco Hubei Province Key Laboratory, Wuhan, 430040, China
4State Key Laboratory of Coal Combustion, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China
*Corresponding author. Email: PENGYI@market.hbtobacco.cn
Corresponding Author
Yi Peng
Available Online 14 May 2024.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-415-0_26How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Tobacco Waste; S-CO2 Extraction; Aroma Components
Abstract

Using supercritical carbon dioxide(S-CO2) for extraction can omit solvent separation, improve extraction efficiency and reduce environmental pollution. Tobacco waste was used as a raw material for S-CO2 extraction in this research. The effects of tobacco waste type, extraction temperature(T) and extraction pressure(P) on the extraction yield were investigated by comparing the yield of tobacco extract. To explore the effects of different S-CO2 extraction parameters on the composition and content distribution of the principal aromatic components in tobacco extracts, the tobacco extracts were detected by using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) and UV-fluorescence spectroscopy. The findings indicated that with the increase of extraction pressure, the extraction yield of tobacco increased significantly, but it had little effect on the types and content distribution of tobacco fragrances. Changing the temperature has little impact on tobacco extraction yield. The fragrance-causing components of tobacco extracts were more evenly distributed as the extraction temperature was raised. The rate of tobacco extraction can be accelerated by raising the extraction temperature within a specific range. With higher temperatures, the concentrations of acids and pyridine in tobacco waste extracts rose, but hydrocarbons decreased especially nicotine and cembratrien-diols content. Simultaneously, the distribution of tobacco fragrant ingredients was more uniform, and the scent was stronger.

Copyright
© 2024 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2023 9th International Conference on Advances in Energy Resources and Environment Engineering (ICAESEE 2023)
Series
Atlantis Highlights in Engineering
Publication Date
14 May 2024
ISBN
978-94-6463-415-0
ISSN
2589-4943
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-415-0_26How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2024 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Qunshan Yan
AU  - Qihui Shen
AU  - Shuan Li
AU  - Yimin Xiong
AU  - Dewu Hu
AU  - Sheng Zhang
AU  - Jiazhi Ni
AU  - Xiangang Zhou
AU  - Yi Wang
AU  - Yixin Wang
AU  - Yi Peng
PY  - 2024
DA  - 2024/05/14
TI  - Study on supercritical CO₂ extraction of aroma components from tobacco waste
BT  - Proceedings of the 2023 9th International Conference on Advances in Energy Resources and Environment Engineering (ICAESEE 2023)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 243
EP  - 255
SN  - 2589-4943
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-415-0_26
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-415-0_26
ID  - Yan2024
ER  -