Proceedings of the Conference on Health and Wellbeing in Modern Society (CHW 2021)

Features of Vegetative Homeostasis in Teenagers with Myopia

Authors
Sargylana Yu. Artamonova1, *, Aelita M. Ammosova1, Lena A. Stepanova1, Nadezhda M. Zakharova1, Sardana V. Markova1
1M.K. Ammosov North-Eastern federal university, Medical institute, 27, Oyunsky St., Yakutsk, 677000, Russia
*Corresponding author. Email: syu.artamonova@s-vfu.ru
Corresponding Author
Sargylana Yu. Artamonova
Available Online 17 January 2022.
DOI
10.2991/ahsr.k.220103.005How to use a DOI?
Keywords
vegetative homeostasis; myopia; teenagers; pediatrics; Sympathicotonia; autonomic nervous system imbalance
Abstract

Myopia is one of the most relevant problems in pediatrics. One of the starting mechanisms of myopia is accommodation disorders. With an imbalance of autonomic innervation of the ciliary muscle, the process of accommodation is disrupted, which leads to the development and progression of myopia. The purpose of this study was to assess the features of vegetative homeostasis in teenagers with myopia. During the work, a survey was conducted among 300 teenagers of 15 years old, in schools of Yakutsk. The main group was 114 teenagers with myopia, the control group was 186 adolescents without refraction disorders. According to cardiorhythmography, teenagers with myopias have a high level of centralization of heart rate management, a relatively high level of activity of the sympathetic department of the autonomic nervous system and low activity indicators of the parasympathetic department of the autonomic nervous system. Sympathicotonia was much more common in young men than in girls. Sympathicotonia, functional tension and overvoltage, increased cardiovascular response to an orthostatic probe, excessive and insufficient, and paradoxical vegetative provision are characteristic of teenagers with myopia. The results showed that teenagers with myopia of both genders have autonomic nervous system imbalance.

Copyright
© 2022 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press International B.V.
Open Access
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.

Download article (PDF)

Volume Title
Proceedings of the Conference on Health and Wellbeing in Modern Society (CHW 2021)
Series
Advances in Health Sciences Research
Publication Date
17 January 2022
ISBN
978-94-6239-513-8
ISSN
2468-5739
DOI
10.2991/ahsr.k.220103.005How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2022 The Authors. Published by Atlantis Press International B.V.
Open Access
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Sargylana Yu. Artamonova
AU  - Aelita M. Ammosova
AU  - Lena A. Stepanova
AU  - Nadezhda M. Zakharova
AU  - Sardana V. Markova
PY  - 2022
DA  - 2022/01/17
TI  - Features of Vegetative Homeostasis in Teenagers with Myopia
BT  - Proceedings of the Conference on Health and Wellbeing in Modern Society (CHW 2021)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 21
EP  - 25
SN  - 2468-5739
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/ahsr.k.220103.005
DO  - 10.2991/ahsr.k.220103.005
ID  - Artamonova2022
ER  -