Predictor of Adverse Pregnancy Outcome: A Scoping Review

DOI

10.2991/978-94-6463-190-6_5How to use a DOI?

Keywords

adverse pregnancy outcome; risk factor; neonatal mortality; low birthweight; preterm birth; stillbirth

Abstract

Neonatal mortality are mostly preventable. It specifically occurs due to adverse pregnancy outcome (APO) that can be detected during pregnancy and handle it properly. However, it remains problem in low and middle income country such as Indonesia. This scooping review aims to identify the measurement, prevalence, and risk factors that related to APO and impacted to neonatal mortality. We used Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) guidelines to conduct Scoping Review. A systematic search was carried out in Pubmed, Science Direct, Springerlink, and Embace. Articles published from 2012–2021 were screened with inclusion criteria such as the population are pregnant women, include risk factor and pregnancy outcome. Twenty-two articles were eligible to be reviewed. The data were extracted to summarize and write the narrative finding. Mostly, the measurement of APO were low birthweight, preterm birth, and stillbirth. Low birthweight was found as the APO for 14.6% of total newborns in the world. Furthermore, other APO that is preterm birth, 9.8% occur in low-income countries. The risk factors for APO are socio-demographic, general morbidity episodic illness, infections and environment, behavior, infant characteristics and obstetrical. This scoping review focused on APO which contribute to high neonatal mortality in low-middle income countries. The overview of this issue is expected to be used as the analysis for planning program that might decrease the neonatal mortality.

Copyright

© 2023 The Author(s)

Open Access

Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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TY  - CONF
AU  - Eka Santy Abdurrahman
AU  - Kemal N. Siregar
AU  - Rikawarastuti
AU  - Narila Mutia Nasir
PY  - 2023
DA  - 2023/07/27
TI  - Predictor of Adverse Pregnancy Outcome: A Scoping Review
BT  - Proceedings of the 2022 ‘AISYIYAH International Conference on Health and Medical Sciences (A-HMS 2022)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 23
EP  - 34
SN  - 2468-5739
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-190-6_5
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-190-6_5
ID  - Abdurrahman2023
ER  -