P1.42 PRECLINICAL ATHEROSCLEROTIC DISEASE: IS IT A MARKER OF RISK OF CARDIOVASCULAR EVENTS?
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- 10.1016/j.artres.2008.08.349How to use a DOI?
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Aim: We compared the severity of vascular disease (VD) by ultrasonography in patients (p.) with and without cardiovascular events (CVE), to detect high risk asymptomatic individuals.
Methods: We did in the same procedure 1) CIMT 2) Plaques characterization, 3) PWV and 4) FMD with a strict quality control. We set a score (VS) from 0 to 5 according to the severity of the VD. The CV Risk using Framingham score (FS) was also obtained from medical records.
Results: We performed a cross sectional, observational study on 581 p. (75 with CVE (AMI, Stroke, TIA, vascular thrombotic events) 62 + 10 y.o., 73 % males and 506 non CVE controls 52 + 14 y.o. p .001, 64% males p NS).FS was high (>20%) for 216p.(30,8%), moderate (10–20%) for 204p.(29%), and low (<10%) for 282p.(40,2%).
Parameter | CVE (n= 75) | No CVE (n= 506) | p |
---|---|---|---|
SBP (mmHg) | 139 ± 17 | 140 ± 17 | NS |
DBP (mmHg) | 82 + 11 | 85 ± 10 | .03 |
HR (bpm) | 69 ± 11 | 70 ± 10 | NS |
Left IMT(mm) | 0.87 ± 0.20 | 0.74 ± 0.19 | < 001 |
Right IMT (mm) | 0.82 ± 0.17 | 0.71 ± 0.18 | < 001 |
% abnormal IMT | 32 | 27 | NS |
% Plaques | 77 | 49 | < 001 |
%Abnormal FMD | 32 | 36 | NS |
PWV (mts / sec) | 12 ± 6 | 10 ± 4 | .02 |
%Abnormal PWV | 34 | 37 | NS |
FS (mean) | 24 ± 9 | 13 ± 11 | < 001 |
VS (mean) | 3,2 ± 1,3 | 2,3 ± 1,4 | < 001 |
Conclusions: 1-The severity of the VD is higher in patients with CVE even when the cut off points of normality may need to be adjusted.2- The presence of a combination of vascular structural and functional disarrangements in asymptomatic subjects may suggest an increased risk of CVE. 3-A score of severity of VD
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TY - JOUR AU - P. Forcada AU - C. Kotliar AU - O. Montana AU - C. Schulte AU - S. Obregon AU - G. Millet AU - J. Guerrieri AU - D. Turri PY - 2008 DA - 2008/09/15 TI - P1.42 PRECLINICAL ATHEROSCLEROTIC DISEASE: IS IT A MARKER OF RISK OF CARDIOVASCULAR EVENTS? JO - Artery Research SP - 102 EP - 102 VL - 2 IS - 3 SN - 1876-4401 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.artres.2008.08.349 DO - 10.1016/j.artres.2008.08.349 ID - Forcada2008 ER -