Artery Research

Volume 2, Issue 3, August 2008, Pages 95 - 95

P1.12 COMPARISON OF ARTERIAL RELAXATION TIME IN NORMOTENSIVE AND HYPERTENSIVE SUBJECTS

Authors
L.W. Winchester1, C.C. Winchester2, N.Y. Chou1
1CW Optics, Inc., Yorktown, Virginia, USA
2University of Mary Washington, Fredericksburg, Virginia, USA
Available Online 15 September 2008.
DOI
10.1016/j.artres.2008.08.320How to use a DOI?
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license.

Arterial stiffening is emerging as an important determinant of increased systolic blood pressure (SBP) and pulse pressure in the aging population. The relation of the brachial artery was studied in both normotensive and hypertensive volunteers. The test subjects include six healthy, normotensive (SBP/DBP < 120/80 mm Hg) subjects (control group, four in the age range 19 to 23 years, and two in the older subjects, 57 and 60 years) and four subjects (48 to 58 years) with elevated SBP (ranging from 130–168 mm Hg) and who are currently on hypertensive medications (hypertensive group). Temporal measurements of the pressure and volume waveforms were recorded in both hands with one arm at heart level and the other initially at heart level and then raised a distance of 35 cm above heart level. Upon raising the arm, a delay is observed in the pulse measurement of the raised arm relative to the hand at heart level. The delay has previously been shown to decay exponentially with time. For the normotensive subjects, the average values of the pressure and volume relaxation times τP and τV were 75 s and 41 s for the younger-age group and 86 s and 68 s for the older-age group. The delay times for subjects in the hypertensive group were assumed to approach the baseline asymptotically. The validity of this assumption has been demonstrated in the control group. The average value of τP in the hypertensive group was found to be 581 s, significantly larger than the control group.

Journal
Artery Research
Volume-Issue
2 - 3
Pages
95 - 95
Publication Date
2008/09/15
ISSN (Online)
1876-4401
ISSN (Print)
1872-9312
DOI
10.1016/j.artres.2008.08.320How to use a DOI?
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license.

Cite this article

TY  - JOUR
AU  - L.W. Winchester
AU  - C.C. Winchester
AU  - N.Y. Chou
PY  - 2008
DA  - 2008/09/15
TI  - P1.12 COMPARISON OF ARTERIAL RELAXATION TIME IN NORMOTENSIVE AND HYPERTENSIVE SUBJECTS
JO  - Artery Research
SP  - 95
EP  - 95
VL  - 2
IS  - 3
SN  - 1876-4401
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.artres.2008.08.320
DO  - 10.1016/j.artres.2008.08.320
ID  - Winchester2008
ER  -