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188759 articles
Proceedings Article
Dynamic Analysis of Endogenous Growth Models with Fiscal Decentralization and Local Government Debt
Jun He, Liang-Liang Liu, Su Cao, Yu-Juan Zhang, Shu-Yi Tang
The government debt issues have received extensive attention around the world. Basing on endogenous growth theory, this study uses the Hamilton function method to obtain the explicit solution of fiscal revenue decentralization, fiscal expenditure decentralization, and local government debt. Through partial...
Proceedings Article
A Contrastive Study on Semantics of National Culture in Chinese and English Animal Words
Juan Chen, Liangji Zhong
The concept of national cultural semantics is a cultural aspect of semantics, also an embodiment of national culture and custom. Living in the same nature with Man, animals contain abundant national emotion, culture and customs. The same animal words, in their pro longed course of history and due to...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Study On The Technology of New Structure of Thermal Insulation Prefabricated Panel
Caihuan Qin, Lixue Na, Majian Suo
In view of the deficiency of current rural housing wallboard and precast sandwich wall panels , In this paper, a new type of structure thermal insulation integrated exterior wall board is designed and optimized. The cement polystyrene particles are used as the basal insulation layer of the prefabricated...
Proceedings Article
Acceptability Translation Result of "KATAKU Version 1.1 and Trans Tool 10 Rar"
Dolar YUWONO, M. R. NABABAN, Sri Samiati TARJANA, Tri WIRATNO
This study aimed to analyze the quality of accuracy, readability and acceptability of translation result of "Kataku 1.1" and "TransTool 10 rar" software programs. The researcher gave 75 questionnaires distributed and 56 respondents completed the forms and returned them to the researcher. The method used...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Research on Precision Management of Diabetes Mellitus in Traditional Chinese Medicine Basing on Cloud Computing
Zhaohui Fang, Ruimin Lu, Jindong Zhao, Chunfa Li
DM (diabetes mellitus) is a chronic disease caused by the body's inability to produce insulin, or by the ineffective use of the insulin produced, and it has become one of the most important non-infective diseases that threaten the public health all over the world. How to cure and manage diabetes scientifically...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
An Efficient Timing Optimization Method in ASIC Design
Xu Huang, Xin He, Wu Yang, Yujing Li
In the physical design of integrated circuits, the traditional clock tree synthesis is difficult to meet the timing convergence requirements at high frequency. This paper takes a data processing chip design based on TSMC 65nm 1P8M process as an example, proposes a clock tree synthesis method combining...
Proceedings Article
Analysis Of Coastal Women Empowerment Models In Takalar Regency
Nuraeni Kadir, Abdul Munir, Wahda Wahda
Community empowerment of fishermen should be bottom up and open menu. However, the most important is the empowerment itself must directly touch the target community. The objective of this research is to analyze the empowerment model of coastal women in the form of aspirations, knowledge, skills and perception...
Proceedings Article
Improvement of the Popularity and Effectiveness of College Counselors in Ideological and Political Education Based on WeChat
Wenli Chen
As the most popular social media at present, WeChat has roundly involved in the learning and life of college students, profoundly influencing their behavioral pattern and ideology. According to the investigation and sample analysis on the utilization of WeChat by college counselors and students, college...
Research Article
Criticality-cognizant Clustering-based Task Scheduling on Multicore Processors in the Avionics Domain
K. Nagalakshmi, N. Gomathi
Pages: 219 - 237
Scheduling of mixed-criticality systems (MCS) on a common computational platform is challenging because conventional scheduling approaches may cause inefficient utilization of shared computing resources. In this paper, we propose an approach called Clustering-based Partitioned Earliest Deadline First...
Proceedings Article
The Exploration of the Teaching Reform of Garden Nursery Course
Xiangfeng He, Hewen Zhao, Yuehua Li, Yazhou Zhao
Garden Nursery course is the science of studying and discussing the cultivation theory of landscape nursery stocks and their production and application technology, and it is the important basic course of landscape architecture specialty. This article discusses some problems emerging in the course of...
Proceedings Article
The Influence Of Family Support To Patients'anxiety Of Chronic Renal Failure Withexperience Of Hemodialysis At The Hemodialysis Unit Of Ulin Hospital Banjarmasin
Rina Al Kahfi, Subhannur Rahman, Adriana Palimbo, Nina Novita Sari
Objective: Knowing the influence of family support to patients' anxiety of chronic renal failure with experience of hemodialysis at the hemodialysis unit of Ulin Hospital Banjarmasin.Method: The research method was descriptive correlative with cross sectional approach. Data sampling in the study conducted...
Proceedings Article
An Improved Gray Multi-focus Image Fusion Algorithm Based on Dual-Tree Complex Wavelet Transform
Jianyu Wang, Xiaojun Liu
In this paper, a gray multi-focus image fusion algorithm based on fuzzy theory classification and Dual-Tree Complex Wavelet Transform is proposed in accordance with fusion of gray multi-focus images. Fuzzy theory is introduced to remove uncertainty when choosing sub-band coefficients in smooth regions...
Proceedings Article
Discussion on Maintenance Measures and Practical Application of Computer Practical Detection
Lin Zhou
With continuous improvement of modern people’s living level, the computer has widely entered into people’s home and has become a tool which is often used. However, various kinds of fault may happen in operation process of computer, and the fault diagnosis and maintenance is difficult, therefore, it is...
Proceedings Article
Single Vehicle Traffic Accidents in Shanghai River-crossing Tunnels
Yingying Xing, Jian Lu, Chen Wang
This study attempts to evaluate the injury risk of single-vehicle accidents in fourteen Shanghai river-crossing tunnels and identify the factors that contribute to mortalities and severe injuries. The traffic accident data was obtained from the Shanghai Transport and Port Authority. The driver, environmental,...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
The Factor Analysis of PM2.5 Calculating and Source Structure in Jiangsu Province
Guo-mao Wang, Wei Li, Zhi Li
PM2.5 have got people's attention nowadays, people’s concentration about air quality have reached a very high level. In this paper ,we take Jiangsu Province for an example.Selecting the PM2.5 data and economic indicators for each city in a time period to analyze the relation between PM2.5 and GDP ,industrial...
Proceedings Article
Translation Mode of Book of Change from the Perspective of Communication Science
Yushan Zhao, Miao Wang, Lijun Li
Based on the communication science and the communication mode put forward by Bittner, this paper constructs the translation mode of Book of Change. It analyzes the influential elements, such as translator, message, target audience, common experience in the translation process mode. The purpose of the...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Humanizing Design of Nursing Home Facilities
Deqing Bu, Mengjiao Feng, Bo Zhang
To figure out the needs of senior citizens and build up a good environment is the central issue. An aging population has become one of the most serious issues in today’s society and the pension industry is gradually developing to meet the demand, starting from the perspective of a market economy. Many...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Analysis of Carbonation in Mortars made with Solid Waste as a Substitute for Cement
W. Martinez Molina, E.M. Alonso Guzman, H.L. Chavez Garcia, C. Lara Gomez, F.M. Gonzalez Valdez, T. Perez Lopez, J. Reyes Trujeque, J. Tamayo Zapata, J.T. Perez Quiroz, H. Hernandez Barrios, W. Martinez Alonso
This research evaluates the behaviour of Portland cement-based mortars with additives that act as cementing materials. These additions are silica rich materials used as substitutes for PC (Portland cement type IV ASTM) in the preparation of mortars, as an alternative to reduce the amount of cement, reusing...
Proceedings Article
Definition and Identification of Key Talent in Enterprises
Jianzhong Li
Key Talents with high quality and high performance plays a vital role for the realization of the 0enterprise’s strategy. This paper discusses the significance of Key Talent for enterprise to realize strategic target and compares the definitions of Key Talent of some domestic and foreign scholars. Based...
Proceedings Article
Reference of Open Education and Resource Sharing of American University
Xueguang Li, Shukun Wang, Yi Gao, Ying Xu
Taking the Michigan Technological University as an example, this paper describes and illustrates the concept of open education and resource sharing from the perspective of personal experience, and analyzes the various aspects of the classroom, laboratory, library, gymnasium, personal campus email and...
Proceedings Article
Study on Effectiveness of Technological Innovations on the Development of SMEs
Dunhai Wang
SMEs play a significant role in the economic development process, the rise and fall of SMEs determines our economic prosperity and development, this paper introduces the importance of technological innovation and makes a number of observations and recommendations.
Proceedings Article
Information System Domain Modeling for Adaptive Learning
Anqi Chen, Jimei Li
To meet the need of the adaptive learning platform, the relevant research results of the domain modeling have been analyzed and compared in this paper, including the methods of domain knowledge representation, the domain modeling methods and modeling technology based on ontology. And combining with the...
Proceedings Article
The Beginning and Evolution of Consciousness
H. J. Cai, Tianqi Cai, Wenwei Zhang, Kai Wang
It is an open question if the explosive computing capability of artificial intelligence could transcend human intelligence. It is proposed that the universe is bisected and encapsulated into Self and Outside World by an individual based on one's sensitive tactility acquired in the biological evolution...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Research on Calculation of Wind Resistance of 20-Storeys High-Rise Building Structure
Lujiang Yang, Gong Chen, Hongmei Yang
Frame structure consists of frame columns, frame beams, etc. The longitudinal stiffness of frame structure is obviously better than lateral stiffness of frame structure. Lateral stiffness and internal stress response of lateral frame should be mainly considered, when frame structure is calculated and...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Optimization Design of Sucker Rod Centralizer Spacing in Straight Hole
Wen Sun, Bin Feng, Tao Ren, Xiaoqing Kang
The usage rate of sucker rod centralizer more and more broad with the development of a sucker rod pump , adding sucker rod centralizer is very effective to reduce the impact of rod and tubing wear, increase the sucker rod and tubing service life, reduce the frequency of maintenance and the production...
Proceedings Article
Study on the Impact of Big Data on Enterprise Accounting Data and Countermeasures
Qin Liu, Yongju Gu, Zhonglin Tang
With the rapid development of Internet technology, the global storage of data and information has achieved an explosive growth, and big data has penetrated the life and work of the people. As an important basis for effective decision-making, enterprise accounting data has gradually become one of the...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Research on an Automatic Adjustment Control System for Small Platform Based on the PLC
Honjun Yang, Pan Zhu
Many engineering devices need a platform with high level and position accuracy. An automatic control system is proposed to adjust a small platform that is supported by four height-adjustable legs and two length-adjustable level screws. The control system scheme and working principle are analyzed, then...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
An Image Edge Thinning Algorithm Based on Fuzzy classifications
Yi He, Rong Fu, LiYan Liu, Yingqian Zhang
This paper has presented secondary determination of image edge based on fuzzy classification theory and pixel directivity, as well as real edge sharpening. Experiment show the algorithm can detect fuzzy image edge effectively with strong anti-noise ability, and the edge is obviously thinned.
Proceedings Article
The Application of Seismic Facies Recognition Technology in Sedimentary Facies Research of Cambrian at East of Tarim Basin
Yang Liu
The exploration and geology research level is lower at East Tarim basin and the studying of carbonate reservoir at deeper basin is also inadequate in special. Dolomite of Cambrian is the prospect area, there has good condition to form high quality stratum which will be got breakthrough on exploration...
Proceedings Article
Evaluation on Transfer Reliability of Wuhan Comprehensive Transport Hub Based on Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation
Hao Zhang, Xifu Wang
Urban Comprehensive transport hub transfer system is an important part of urban public transport network. It's functionality and high level of service is not only the needs of urban modernization, but also one of the important means to attract travelers to use public transportation to ease road congestion....
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Effect of synthesis conditions on the growth of ZnO nanorods via the solution deposition method
C.M. Zhang, T. Meng, S.Y. Yao, S. Huang, D.D. Wang
The ZnO nanorod films were synthesized using zinc acetate-sodium hydroxide aqueous solutions under different synthesis conditions. The effect of synthesis conditions on structural properties and morphology of ZnO films was investigated using field emission scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction....
Proceedings Article
Design of Company’s Salary Management System
Lei Xiong
In order to improve efficiency of salary management and company’s information level, this paper first analyzes limitations of salary management system, and then demands and feasibility and designs each functional module. Finally, it tests software. System designed in this paper has functional modules...
Proceedings Article
The Influences of Intrapersonal Intelligence and Interpersonal Intelligence towards Students’ Mathematics Learning Outcomes
Usman Mulbar, Fajar Arwadi, Said Fachry Assagaf
This study was a kind of ex-post facto research, which aimed to know whether intrapersonal intelligence and interpersonal intelligence affect students’ mathematics learning achievement. The subjects of this study were grade eleven students majoring at natural science in one of Indonesia’s senior high...
Proceedings Article
The Effects of Reciprocal Teaching Strategy on Writing Review Text by Using Short Stories
Millatina Randu Gupita, Maman Suryaman
This research aims to understand the effect of Reciprocal Teaching Strategy on students’ ability of writing review text. This activity used short stories as the works to be reviewed. This is a quantitative research with quasi experiments conducted in SMP Negeri 2 Mertoyudan. However, the chosen samples...
Proceedings Article
Design and Error Analysis of The Linkage Type Steering Mechanism for Multiple Wheel Heavy Vehicle
Chunguo Zhou, Tao Hua, Huiwu Wang, Xiuyu Wang
In this paper, the steering system dimension of multiple wheel heavy vehicle which is composed of center-arm linkage type steering mechanism has been designed. The steering mechanism of the vehicle is composed of five axles of Watt-II center-arm six-bar mechanism. The vehicle is designed to meet the...
Research Article
‘Before reaching the last mile’- Knowledge, attitude, practice and perceived barriers related to tuberculosis directly observed therapy among ASHA workers in Central India: A mixed method study
Akash Ranjan Singh, Abhijit Pakhare, Arun M. Kokane, Hemant Deepak Shewade, Ashish Chauhan, Abhishek Singh, Arti Gangwar, Prahlad Singh Thakur
Pages: 219 - 225
Introduction: Community-based direct observed treatment (DOT) providers are an important bridge for the national tuberculosis programme in India to reach the unreached. The present study has explored the knowledge, attitude, practice and barriers perceived by the community-based DOT providers.
Methods:...
Proceedings Article
Adaptation of a Technique of Assessment of Resource Potential to Conditions of the Raw Territory
O.B. Fedorova, E.L. Chizhevskaya
Regional development opportunities are primarily determined by their level and structure of the resource potential. The most important indicators of the regional economy state are: availability of natural resources, the structure of the able-bodied population, the level of its education, the state of...
Proceedings Article
Analysis on the Feasibility of Collecting Estate Tax in China
Yangyang Li
Since the reform and opening up, China's economic development has continuously made new breakthroughs and new progress, and has created a huge dividend for economic development, and the people's living standards have continuously improved. However, we should also note that while the economic development...
Proceedings Article
Research on Xingzhou Kiln based on Longhua National Museum
Hong Peng, Weitong Tao
With aesthetic characteristics and values of historical culture, Xingzhou kiln is the treasure of national third-level museums which is definitely different with other famous kilns. This study is a foundation for promoting the cultural IP as well as cultural and creative product design of county-level...
Proceedings Article
Simulation Modeling of Virtual Machine Based Services in Multi-Cloud Shared Access Centers
Petr Polezhaev, Leonid Legashev, Alexander Shukhman, Irina Bolodurina
This paper addresses the problem of performance improvement of multi-cloud centers for shared access to virtual resources. Statistical study of Azure workload data was performed in Jupyter Notebooks using SciPy, StatsModels and Facebook Prophet libraries. It should be noted relatively high underutilization...
Proceedings Article
The Application of Information Gap in English Teaching in Middle School
Yang Shi, Qianwen Zhang, Sa Wang
Information gap refers to the situation where information is only known by some of people in the exchange of two or more people. In communication, the speaker has the information that the listener does not know, or the speaker wants to know what the listener has. The information gap focuses on the actual...
Proceedings Article
Digital image analysis in determining the color number of vegetable oils
Olga Peregonchaya, Nadezhda Korolkova, Svetlana Sokolova
Digital color transfer technologies allow a more accurate and more sensitive visual analysis of the chromaticity of objects in various fields of science and practice. The quality and composition of agricultural raw materials and food products is often evaluated by appearance and color. The article substantiates...
Proceedings Article
Extreme working conditions of recovery train personnel
Lada Vereschagina, Ludmila Goryunova, Marina Kruglova, Vladimir Kruglov, Victoria Pogrebitskaya, Sergei Fedorov
Professional psychological selection has become an integral part of personnel management in many sectors of the economy. At the same time, despite the apparent need, such selection is not carried out in such an emergency area as the elimination of the consequences of accidents on the railway. The purpose...
Proceedings Article
Consumption standards as the basis for promoting the concept of sustainable development
Alexey Zaytsev, Maria Vlasova, Olga Popova, Petr Mashegov, Innara Lyapina
The article considers the problem of the formation and promotion of consumption standards as an element of the transition to the concept of sustainable development on the example of comparing eco-labeling systems in Russia and Germany. It is noted that the rationalization of consumption standards is...
Proceedings Article
An Empirical Study on the Phased Test of National Qualification Examination: Take Qiqihar Medical University as an Example
Wei Qin, Hong-Wei Xing, Jun Wang, Jun-Yan Han, Chun-Qing Zhang, Qing-Gang Xu, Xiao-Qiu Jin, Rui Zhong, Shu-Li Zhang, Xiao-Jie Zhang
National medical licensing examination is an admission test of medical students to obtain doctor qualification in our country. By participating in the reform of phased examination, Qiqihar Medical University can not only promote clinical medical students to grasp theoretical knowledge and clinical skills,...
Proceedings Article
Research on the Current Situation of the Teaching Skills of ESP Teachers in Colleges and Universities and its Countermeasures
Yuan Kong, Ya Kong
By investigating the current situation of ESP teachers' teaching skills in colleges and universities, this paper finds out the problems existing in the teaching skills of ESP teachers in colleges and universities, and analyses the factors affecting the development of ESP teachers' teaching skills in...
Proceedings Article
GAM and Social Transformation, from A Rebellion into A Political Movement
Siti Ikramatoun, Firdaus Mirza Nusuary, Khairul Amin
In 1976 the Free Aceh Movement (GAM) declared as a form of protest against “Indonesia” neo-colonialism which was considered to have exploited Aceh. Since that time then, GAM has become a platform for movement and rebellion for the majority of Acehnese to demand independence. In 2005 after the Tsunami...
Proceedings Article
Cultural Relics Protection System Based on ZigBee and WiFi
Shun Na, Qiong Wu, Xiaowei Qiang, Yang Liu, XiaoQing Wu
Cultural relics are valuable society resource for the countries. In order to protect the cultural relics effectively, a cultural relics protection system based on ZigBee and WiFi is proposed in this paper. The system is based on a wireless sensor network that collects information about the surrounding...
Proceedings Article
Thoughts on Taxation Planning under the Background of Reform in Value-added Tax
Xiuyan Xu
The application and development of government’s taxation planning provides great convenience and assistance for the national tax revenue in various aspects to different extents. Nowadays, related departments adopt multiple methods, intensify the reform of government’s taxation planning, make efforts...
Proceedings Article
Socio-historical Reflections on the Existence of the Protestant Church of Maluku
John Christian Ruhulessin, Steve G. C. Gaspersz, Nancy N. Souisa
The tragedy of social conflict 1999-2005 in Maluku archipelago has driven the Protestant Church of Maluku (GPM) to realize that such conflict doesn’t help to bring benefit for every ones in any way. Along with the Muslim brothers/sisters in Maluku, the GPM totally realized that “we were all useless victims”....