Proceedings of the Widyatama International Conference on Engineering 2024 (WICOENG 2024)

Analysis of the Impact of Cooling Medium Temperature on Heat Treatment Properties of AISI 1040 Steel

Authors
Selly Septianissa1, *, Ferry Rohendi1, Muhamad Waldi2, Martoni1
1Widyatama University, Bandung, 40125, Indonesia
2Jenderal Achmad Yani University, Bandung, 40285, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: selly.septianissa@widyatama.ac.id
Corresponding Author
Selly Septianissa
Available Online 29 December 2024.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-618-5_3How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Heat treatment; AISI 1040 steel; water quenching; water temperature
Abstract

Materials play a crucial role in shaping human history and civilization, with metals, polymers, ceramics, and composites being fundamental to advancements in science and technology. Among metals, steel is favored in the manufacturing industry for its superior hardness and toughness. The heat treatment process significantly influences the material properties of steel. This study employs a PMI Master Smart Oxford OES (Optical Emission Spectrometry) device for composition analysis, an optical microscope for microstructural examination, and the Vickers method for hardness testing. AISI 1040 steel specimens were heated in a muffle furnace at 720 ℃ for 60 min, followed by quenching in cold water (5 ℃), room temperature water (30 ℃), and hot water (70 ℃). The results showed that the specimen quenched in cold water exhibited the highest hardness value of 258.39 HV, with a microstructure comprising 45.45% pearlite and 54.55% ferrite. In contrast, the specimen quenched in hot water displayed the lowest hard- ness value of 215.09 HV, with a microstructure consisting of 29.20% pearlite and 70.80% ferrite. These findings highlight the significant impact of quenching medium temperature on the hardness and microstructural characteristics of AISI 1040 steel.

Copyright
© 2024 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the Widyatama International Conference on Engineering 2024 (WICOENG 2024)
Series
Advances in Engineering Research
Publication Date
29 December 2024
ISBN
978-94-6463-618-5
ISSN
2352-5401
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-618-5_3How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2024 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Selly Septianissa
AU  - Ferry Rohendi
AU  - Muhamad Waldi
AU  - Martoni
PY  - 2024
DA  - 2024/12/29
TI  - Analysis of the Impact of Cooling Medium Temperature on Heat Treatment Properties of AISI 1040 Steel
BT  - Proceedings of the Widyatama International Conference on Engineering 2024 (WICOENG 2024)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 17
EP  - 26
SN  - 2352-5401
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-618-5_3
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-618-5_3
ID  - Septianissa2024
ER  -