Proceedings of the International Scientific Conference The Fifth Technological Order: Prospects for the Development and Modernization of the Russian Agro-Industrial Sector (TFTS 2019)

Development of Spring Wheat Sprouts After Chemical Seed Treatment

Authors
Svetlana Chibis, Lyudmila Krotova, Ekaterina Beletskaya
Corresponding Author
Svetlana Chibis
Available Online 29 January 2020.
DOI
10.2991/assehr.k.200113.191How to use a DOI?
Keywords
spring wheat, variety, fungicide, seeds, wheat sprout, sowing qualities of seeds
Abstract

The article discusses the effect of fungicides to the sowing qualities of seeds, growth and development of sprouts. In the laboratory experiments was revealed the effect of disinfectant, the concentration of their active substance and the duration of the period from treatment on the formation of sprouts wheat soft spring variety Pavlogradka. The action of systemic fungicides Comfort, AltSil, Terrasil, and Alcasar were observed when used at the recommended norm and twice as high after 1, 6, and 12 months from treatment. Options were compared with the control without treatment. The use of drugs in the recommended rate after one month of storage of grains, reduce in germination with 5The article discusses the effect of fungicides to the sowing qualities of seeds, growth and development of sprouts. In the laboratory experiments was revealed the effect of disinfectant, the concentration of their active substance and the duration of the period from treatment on the formation of sprouts wheat soft spring variety Pavlogradka. The action of systemic fungicides Comfort, AltSil, Terrasil, and Alcasar were observed when used at the recommended norm and twice as high after 1, 6, and 12 months from treatment. Options were compared with the control without treatment. The use of drugs in the recommended rate after one month of storage of grains, reduce in germination with 5% to 31The article discusses the effect of fungicides to the sowing qualities of seeds, growth and development of sprouts. In the laboratory experiments was revealed the effect of disinfectant, the concentration of their active substance and the duration of the period from treatment on the formation of sprouts wheat soft spring variety Pavlogradka. The action of systemic fungicides Comfort, AltSil, Terrasil, and Alcasar were observed when used at the recommended norm and twice as high after 1, 6, and 12 months from treatment. Options were compared with the control without treatment. The use of drugs in the recommended rate after one month of storage of grains, reduce in germination with 5% to 31%, in comparison with the control variant. On the sprouts were formed 3.53–4.68 pieces of roots with variation of the feature in 32–90The article discusses the effect of fungicides to the sowing qualities of seeds, growth and development of sprouts. In the laboratory experiments was revealed the effect of disinfectant, the concentration of their active substance and the duration of the period from treatment on the formation of sprouts wheat soft spring variety Pavlogradka. The action of systemic fungicides Comfort, AltSil, Terrasil, and Alcasar were observed when used at the recommended norm and twice as high after 1, 6, and 12 months from treatment. Options were compared with the control without treatment. The use of drugs in the recommended rate after one month of storage of grains, reduce in germination with 5% to 31%, in comparison with the control variant. On the sprouts were formed 3.53–4.68 pieces of roots with variation of the feature in 32–90%. In these variants of the experiment, the size of the coleoptile did not exceed 1/4–1/5 of the seedling portion. An increase in the period after treatment of the chemical agents Comfort, AltSil and Terrasil with one up to six months affected favorably to laboratory germination, which achieved 82-84The article discusses the effect of fungicides to the sowing qualities of seeds, growth and development of sprouts. In the laboratory experiments was revealed the effect of disinfectant, the concentration of their active substance and the duration of the period from treatment on the formation of sprouts wheat soft spring variety Pavlogradka. The action of systemic fungicides Comfort, AltSil, Terrasil, and Alcasar were observed when used at the recommended norm and twice as high after 1, 6, and 12 months from treatment. Options were compared with the control without treatment. The use of drugs in the recommended rate after one month of storage of grains, reduce in germination with 5% to 31%, in comparison with the control variant. On the sprouts were formed 3.53–4.68 pieces of roots with variation of the feature in 32–90%. In these variants of the experiment, the size of the coleoptile did not exceed 1/4–1/5 of the seedling portion. An increase in the period after treatment of the chemical agents Comfort, AltSil and Terrasil with one up to six months affected favorably to laboratory germination, which achieved 82-84%. The roots were formed by 4.4–4.9 pcs., and the coleoptile was 1/2–1/3 part of sprout. Wheat sprouts had no signs of fungal disease damage when using the Alcasar disinfectant after storing the seeds of 6 and 12 months, but their germination rate was 1.3-1.8 times lower. A coleoptile surrounded the grain at the base and formed a bent ring. The study of the effect of chemicals on the level of plant genetic diversity continues under field experiments.

Copyright
© 2020, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the International Scientific Conference The Fifth Technological Order: Prospects for the Development and Modernization of the Russian Agro-Industrial Sector (TFTS 2019)
Series
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research
Publication Date
29 January 2020
ISBN
978-94-6252-886-4
ISSN
2352-5398
DOI
10.2991/assehr.k.200113.191How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2020, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.
Open Access
This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Svetlana Chibis
AU  - Lyudmila Krotova
AU  - Ekaterina Beletskaya
PY  - 2020
DA  - 2020/01/29
TI  - Development of Spring Wheat Sprouts After Chemical Seed Treatment
BT  - Proceedings of the International Scientific Conference The Fifth Technological Order: Prospects for the Development and Modernization of the Russian Agro-Industrial Sector (TFTS 2019)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 305
EP  - 308
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200113.191
DO  - 10.2991/assehr.k.200113.191
ID  - Chibis2020
ER  -