Special Features of Biology, Technology and Economic Efficiency of Long-Fibred Flax Cultivation in the Subtaiga Zone of Omsk Region

DOI

10.2991/assehr.k.200113.217How to use a DOI?

Keywords

fibred flax, crop productivity, variety, background, seeding, economic efficiency

Abstract

In order to increase production and improve the quality of linen flax products, it is necessary to use scientifically-based technologies of flax cultivation: espacement on the best backgrounds, timely and high-quality soil treatment, sowing seeds of zoned varieties of high generations, compliance with the optimal timing of sowing and harvesting, the use of crop protection chemicals, fertilization, taking into account the fertility of the soil and the planned harvest. According to the results of many years of research on the technology development of flax cultivation, the following agrotechnical scientifically grounded methods of its cultivation in the taiga zone of the Omsk region were recommended to the production: variety, sowing time, soil treatment system, fertilizer, term and method of sowing, seeding rates for fiber and seeds cultivation, care, harvesting terms. At this rate, in the variety test, the highest crop productivity of flax straw – 5.1 t/ha was provided by the variety Tost 5, and the highest crop productivity of flax straw-5.58 t / ha in 2000-2007 was obtained from a layer of grasses. Recommendations are given for each element. The technology analysis of cultivation of flax for fiber and seeds is carried out. Its economic evaluation is made. Economic calculations have shown that the flax cultivation can be highly profitable production, providing sustainable development of flax-growing companies.

Copyright

© 2020, the Authors. Published by Atlantis Press.

Open Access

This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).

Download article (PDF)

TY  - CONF
AU  - Alena Krasovskaya
AU  - Albina Mansapova
AU  - Tatyana Veremey
AU  - Elena Yudina
PY  - 2020
DA  - 2020/01/29
TI  - Special Features of Biology, Technology and Economic Efficiency of Long-Fibred Flax Cultivation in the Subtaiga Zone of Omsk Region
BT  - Proceedings of the International Scientific Conference The Fifth Technological Order: Prospects for the Development and Modernization of the Russian Agro-Industrial Sector (TFTS 2019)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 425
EP  - 431
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200113.217
DO  - 10.2991/assehr.k.200113.217
ID  - Krasovskaya2020
ER  -