Proceedings of the International Conference on Signal Processing and Computer Vision (SIPCOV-2023)

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Particle Swarm Optimization for Efficient Placement of Relay Nodes in Cluster-Based Wireless Sensor Networks

Authors
Suman Som1, *, Marlom Bey1, Pratyay Kuila1
1Department of Computer Science and Engineering, National Institute of Technology Sikkim, South Sikkim, 737139, India
*Corresponding author. Email: somsuman980@gmail.com
Corresponding Author
Suman Som
Available Online 4 October 2024.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-529-4_31How to use a DOI?
Keywords
WSN; Coverage; Connectivity; Multiple Objective; PSO
Abstract

Sensor nodes (SN) have limited capabilities of coverage and connectivity. Relay nodes ensure backbone connectivity between SNs and base station (BS). Proper placement of relay nodes (RNs) has a major role in ensuring maximum coverage and connectivity in cluster-based wireless sensor networks (WSNs). The key issues that should be taken care of during RN placement are the minimum use of costly RNs, maximum coverage of the SNs, and maximum connectivity between the RNs and the BS. In this paper, particle swarm optimization (PSO) based RN placement is proposed for cluster-based WSNs. The proposed PSO technique considers multiple objectives such as the selection of minimum RNs, maximum coverage of SNs by the placed RNs, and maximum connectivity between RNs and BS. The simulation results show that the proposed PSO can achieve better placement of RNs and at the same time maintain the coverage and connectivity of the networks.

Copyright
© 2024 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the International Conference on Signal Processing and Computer Vision (SIPCOV-2023)
Series
Advances in Engineering Research
Publication Date
4 October 2024
ISBN
978-94-6463-529-4
ISSN
2352-5401
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-529-4_31How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2024 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

risenwbib
TY  - CONF
AU  - Suman Som
AU  - Marlom Bey
AU  - Pratyay Kuila
PY  - 2024
DA  - 2024/10/04
TI  - Particle Swarm Optimization for Efficient Placement of Relay Nodes in Cluster-Based Wireless Sensor Networks
BT  - Proceedings of the International Conference on Signal Processing and Computer Vision (SIPCOV-2023)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 341
EP  - 350
SN  - 2352-5401
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-529-4_31
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-529-4_31
ID  - Som2024
ER  -