Advances in Health Sciences Research

Background Microtia is a congenital disorder in which the ears are smaller than normal. The incidence of microtia varies from every 1200 births, up to 5000-7000 births, unfortunately the number in Indonesia is not known because there is no collection of data specifically on microtia....

The PHBS appeal has even been stipulated through the Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia. As a supporter of the implementation of this regulation, the Ministry of Health has also launched the Healthy Community Movement and involves and empowers the community in terms of...

Introduction: Henoch-Schonlein purpura is the most common childhood vaskulitis, affecting 10-20 children per 100.000 per year. More than 90% of patients are under 10 years old with a mean age of 6 years. It is characterized by non-thrombocytopenic purpura, arthritis, abdominal pain and gastrointestinal...

Objective: The aim of this study to detect nutrition status of a child through Pattern of breastfeeding based on schedule, type, and frequency in working area of Kelayan Dalam Public Health Center Banjarmasin.Technology or Methods: This research used analytic survey with cross sectional design. The population...

Tuberculosis cases in Indonesia are ranked at the top 10 in the world, in which East Java Province is at the 2nd highest tuberculosis cases from 33 provinces in Indonesia. In East Java, the problem of severe tuberculosis occurs in such Tapal Kuda regions as Jember, Bondowoso and Lumajang. The Case Notification...

Rheumatoid arthritis is a systemic autoimmune disease of unknown etiology, characterized by the development of chronic erosive arthritis and systemic inflammatory lesions of the internal organs. A significant number of patients have interstitial lung damage. 70 patients with rheumatoid arthritis were...

Prevalence of anaemia among pregnant women in Indonesia reaches to 37,1%, in DIY 16,09% and in Tegalrejo Public Health Center increased from 21,99% (2016) to 27,4% (2017). Anaemia impacts during pregnancy, childbirth, and infant. The research was aimed to identify factors affecting anaemia among pregnant...

Hypertension is a condition in which the blood vessels increase in systolic blood pressure 140 mmHg and / or diastolic 90 mmHg. Hypertension is known as the silent killer, because it has no obvious signs or symptoms. This thesis aims to describe the general characteristics of sex, nutritional intake...

The purpose of this study was to determine the increase in muscle thickness (volume) before the bulking phase to the maximum bulking phase so that the expected muscle thickness corresponds to the criteria in the body contest event. The kind of research was quantitative descriptive using survey methods...

To conduct an assessment of the basic forehand and backhand groundstroke skills of student learning outcomes in the field tennis sport course, an accurate/precise assessment instrument is needed. So far, the authentic assessment instrument to assess the learning outcomes of basic forehand and backhand...

Background: This integrative review is aimed to explore the COVID-19-related challenges among university health students, explore the strategies that students developed to cope with the pandemic-associated challenges and explore the support and benefits gained from the universities to their students...

Reversible pulpitis is a mild to moderate inflammatory condition of the pulp caused by a stimulus, and when the stimulus is removed, the pulp returns to normal. Reversible pulpitis can be caused by several factors, such as dental caries, thermal stimulation, chemical stimulation, and mechanical trauma...

The purpose of this research is to develop learning media for judo locking technique (osaekomi waza) based on theapplication articulate storyline for PJSI Malang City. With this development product, it is hoped that it can be used as a reference as a source of independent learning for PJSI Malang City...

Adults with metabolic syndrome have a higher risk of mortality than people without metbolic syndrome. To minimize the risk of metabolic syndrome it is necessary to improve a healthy lifestyle and be selective towards food. The source of carbohydrates is not only from morning rice, but also type of tubers...

A study has been conducted to investigate the relationships between the risk of developing various pathogenetic subtypes of ischemic stroke (IS) and its outcomes with chronic kidney disease (CKD). A retrospective study was conducted in the group of IS patients (n=1070): with CKD (n=343) and without CKD...

K4 coverage targets for according to health programs in Indonesia namely of 95% is still difficult to achieve. From various provinces in Indonesia, only 3 provinces that managed to hit the target, namely the provinces of Jakarta, West Java and Riau. The low coverage of K4 in various provinces in Indonesia...

The purpose of this review is to describe sedentary behavior differences among male and female older adults. The studies reviewed were limited to 277 older adults (> 60 years old) who are willing to be interviewed and fill in the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) short form Indonesian...

The purpose of the article is to determine the possibility of diagnosing various sitting positions according to the dynamics of WMEAN. Materials and methods: 19 people (10 males and 9 females) aged from 16 to 50 years were examined. The Force platform MBN "Stabilo" was installed on a chair and 8 tests...

Drug abuse is a problem in Indonesia, one of this is Relapse. Relapse is a process in which a person has been declared abstinence and returns to using drugs. The aimed of this research is to find out the policies and programs related to the prevention of drug relapse in rehabilitation centers. The study...

Yogyakarta Special Region is one of the provinces in Indonesia that is rich in local rice genetic resources. The purpose of this study is to examine the physical quality of grain, milling quality, and eating quality of eighteen local rice varieties from Yogyakarta Special Region. Grain samples were obtained...

The problem in this study is the low performance of the TirtaKaluang swimming pool athletes in Padang. This study aims to determine the level of physical condition of athletes, including: explosive power leg muscles, flexibility, and speed.The design of this research is descriptive research. Sampling...

The mental health of workers holds an important role in determining the success of organization and company. One of the mental health disorders that are easily experienced by workers is work stress. Work stress has an effect on workers’ performance, decision making, relationship, planning, way of communicating,...

Reactive oxygen species can cause damage to biological systems such as mutations, inhibit protein synthesis and even damage proteins. Excess free radicals will produce oxidative stress. Antioxidants are substances that play a role in preventing and repairing damage caused by oxidative stress. Antioxidants...

Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) is one of the non-pharmacology interventions that can be used to treat anxiety in patients. The objective was to know the effectiveness of CBT and Internet Cognitive Behavior Therapy (ICBT) to reduce anxiety. The key words used were CBT and anxiety. Journal articles search...

Leaves mareme (Glochidion arborescens Blume) has a very strong antioxidant activity. One potential secondary metabolites as antioxidants are flavonoids. This study aims to determine the effect of the extraction method on total flavonoid levels of mareme leaf extract. Total flavonoid content was determined...

The lack of a firm’s awareness of corporate social responsibility became a major issue in this study. Companies that use resources for CSR activities will improve the company’s personal branding in the public view, hence will increase the company’s financial performance (CFP). Finding empirical evidence...

This research aimed to see a comparison of the levels of MDA on students sports hobbyists badminton in the morning and night. This study used a survey method. Sampling using a purposive sampling. Analysis data retrieval using test instruments in the form of a detailed questionnaire and blood sampling....

The pressure transmission under denture base may be different based on different artificial teeth. The purpose of this study was to evaluate pressure transmission of acrylic and porcelain artificial teeth on thermoplastic nylon denture base. Mandibular first molar acrylic and porcelain artificial teeth...

In the category of pencak silat sparring, martial artists must master pencak silat techniques to score points. The techniques used include attacks and defenses, which require a series of coordinated hand movements. However, the coach currently lacks an assessment guideline to evaluate the proficiency...

Background Several studies show pregnant women have less knowledge about health risks during pregnancy. It indicates that pregnant woman needs some effective health education methods. Objective. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of health education in increasing knowledge of the early detection...

Background Schizophrenia is a severe brain disease with severe and persistent psychotic manifestations accompanied by dysfunction of cognitive and psychosocial variables. Numerous studies indicate that a mix of genetic and environmental variables may be responsible for the aetiology of...

Hypertension is one type of chronic disease and tends to occur when a person's age is increasing. Hypertension can cause various complications. Prevention of hypertension complications in the elderly one of them by implementing self management hypertension. This study to know the effect of hypertension...

The development of the Maternity Plus Class become a model of innovation in revitalizing the role of maternity class programs for family education in planning labor and preventing pregnancy at risk complications (P4K). This research was conducted in 4 villages in Singorojo Kendal sub-district. The design...

Background: A corneal foreign body is one of the main causes of blindness. The effects can range from mild infections (corneal abration, keratitis) to severe damage (endophthalmitis) depending on the type of material. Late-stage complications can cause permanent blindness. Objective: This study aimed...

The student period is an important stage in the development of personality and value relationship with the educational environment in which students are socialized. However, the conflict nature of this environment can cause a prolonged hostility to the teacher, violate their interaction, cause conflicts,...

The city of Yogyakarta is an endemic area of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) where DHF cases can be found each year. In Gondokusuman 2 Health Center of Yogyakarta, the number of DHF cases still fluctuates all year round where there were a total of 60 cases in 2016. The eradication and prevention of DHF...

Wound is defined as a damage of the normal anatomical structure and function of tissues. Aloe verais one of potential herbal on wound healing. The aim of this study is to explore the effect of topical Aloe veraon skin wound healing in Sprague Dawleyrats. Thirty six male Sprague Dawley rats 150-200 grams...

Subclinical mastitis is a common and economically significant disease affecting dairy cattle. Staphylococcus sp. found as one of the most frequently major causative agents. The resistance of Staphylococcus sp. against antibiotics on subclinical mastitis cases has not been reported quite frequently. The...

In this case the researcher’s rationale will carry out an analysis of the recruitment of trainers to support the achievements of athletes in the Center for Student Training Education. In the conduct of this research is recruiting qualified training to train and support the achievements of athletes.From...

Taking care of health and harmonious development of the body are important aspects of lifestyle in modern society. Many functional products contribute to the prevention of various diseases. The raw material base for these products is most often the products of primary or advanced processing of agricultural...

This is a pilot study, which is intended to represent a basis for future studies pertinent to multidrug-resistant antimicrobial gram-negative (MDR-GNB) bacteria that commonly prevail in Iraqi community and hospital settings. In the present study, we scrutinize the antimicrobial phenotypic resistant patterns...

Resilience is the ability to be able to adapt to the conditions faced by someone and is needed by someone who has COVID-19. The purpose of this study was to explore the experience of mothers in increasing resilience when confirmed positive for COVID-19. The method used in this study is qualitative with...

People with a disability commonly experienced the loneliness that considered as a risk factor for chronic diseases. This study conducted to examine the association between loneliness and health status of disabled people. A cross-sectional study included 2925 people with a disability who participated...

Forehand drive is a way of making a shot which the ball must be hit using the palm of the hand holding the bet facing forward. It requires exercise to be executed properly. Thus, the purpose of study was to develop forehand drive exercise model in table tennis game. The method used Research and Development...

Suweg, Indonesian name for Elephant foot yam (Amorphophallus paeoniifolius) is a local root crop of Indonesia that rich in carbohydrate with low glycemic index and high fiber that potentially developed as healthy food product by adding source of protein, e.g. mung bean (Vigna radiata). The aim of this...

Maxillary giant cell tumor (GCT) is a rare benign bone lesion. It usually appears in the long bones. However, in the head and neck region GCT could also occur although the frequency is only 2% of the all GCT cases. We present a case of a 20-year-old female with GCT of left maxillary sinus who underwent...

Given the rising popularity of Hapkido in Indonesia, this research aimed to evaluate the coaches’ perspective on the risk factors and preventive strategies for musculoskeletal injuries among Indonesian Hapkido athletes. The study was a cross-sectional survey of 44 Indonesian Hapkido coaches. Data analysis...

Emotion regulation is a person’s ability to manage emotions appropriately to achieve emotional balance. The purpose of this study was to identify and describe the emotional regulation of members of the Dalmas Police of the East Java Regional Police when handling demonstrations. This research uses a qualitative...

WHO explains that hypertension continues to increase every year, it is estimated that in 2025 1.5 billion people with hypertension and 9.4 million people die every year due to hypertension and its complications. The prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia based on the results of Riskesdas is 34.1%. This...

Introduction Facial bone fracture is one of the causes of patient visits to the emergency department. The epidemiology of facial bone fractures differs not only between populations but also has continued to change over the last few decades. Data collection in term length regarding the...

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic multisystem autoimmune disorder characterized by the development of autoantibodies and immune complexes in association with a wide variety of clinical manifestations and tissue damage including oral mucosa. Oral lesions were non-spesific in SLE, may be...

The purpose of this research is to know and understand achievement motivation at junior athletic athletes of Padang. This study was conducted on 15 athletics athletes junior Padang aged 10-15 years. The method used in this research is qualitative method with descriptive approach. Methods of data collection...

This study aims to determine the many eye-foot relation to the accuracy of shooting. Often there is an error when shooting. The method taken from this research is descriptive correlative. The population of this research was 15 athletes of SSB AC-GARIS U-17 as many as 15 people with total sampling technique....

This pilot study analyzed the relationship between habitual mouth breathing and malocclusion in patients diagnosed with upper airway obstruction. A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted by consecutive sampling of chil-dren/adolescents with allergic rhinitis, rhinosinusitis, and adenoid hypertrophy....

Down syndrome often causes several dental anomalies, such as hypodontia, taurodontia and microdontia. This research aims to determine the prevalence of some dental anomalies in Down syndrome individuals using panoramic radiographs of students in Pembina disable school Medan. As many as 12 subjects with...

The number of diabetes mellitus patients keeps increasing from year to year. The condition of hyperglycemia in DM patients causes an increase in angiotensin II hormone which leads to the hypertension. The prevalence of cardiovascular disease complication in DM patients is 29%. The purpose of this study...

Hypertension is associated with the risk of cardiovascular disease, metabolic syndrome and central obesity. Hypertension that occurs in adolescence will continue into adulthood. This study aims to identify the incidence of hypertension in adolescents and its relationship with body mass index and abdominal...

Jackfruit leaves extract (Artocarpus heterophyllus Lamk.) which contained flavonoid as an antioxidant was unstable and sensitive to environmental conditions. Preparation of nanoparticles loaded jackfruit leaf extract aimed to increase the antioxidant activity through optimal delivery system and maintain...

Teenagers are prone to premarital sexual behavior problems. SDKI in 2017 reported premarital sexual behavior of 59% in women and 74% in men. Premarital sexual behavior in adolescents can be influenced by school knowledge, attitudes, and roles. This behavior affects cases of HIV/AIDS, abortion, and early...

Background: Health services in Indonesia are still uneven, especially midwifery practice services on maternal and child health. The improvement of basic health services is still seen to be slow and varies greatly from one region to another so that it has an impact on the quality of health services. To...

Background: Pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia is a common form of childhood cancer, occurring before age 15. Parents of children with this disease initially showed signs of depression as well as emotional levels and disturbances in family functioning, in response to their children’s diagnosis. Although...

Implementing this referral system generally requires health services at primary health facilities to be strengthened because FKTP acts as the first contact or referral screener for health services. However, the significant referral rate at Lepo-Lepo Public Health Center in Kendari City in 2022 of 25,22%...

The spread of Covid-19 has had a huge impact. Vaccination efforts are an effective step to reduce transmission rates. The finding of the study indicates the procurement of vaccines based on Presidential Regulation Number 99 of 2020 for Covid-19 Control is carried out by providing Covid-19 vaccines, and...

According to the World Health Organization Hypertension is the silent killer which is widely known as a very common cardiovascular disease. (WHO, 2019). Data obtained from RSUD dr.R Soedjati Soemodiardjo Purwodadi in 2017 there were 540 patients with hypertension and 212 of them were hypertensive emergencies...

Hypertension is called as the "silent killer" because people with hypertension often do not know themselves have hypertension. This condition which is known as uncontrolled hypertension will cause various complications, especially stroke, heart attack, and kidney failure which can lead to death. Obesity...

The purpose of this research was to produce a decent and effective exercise model to improve the fitness and muscle hypertrophy for the student who lives in boarding house. The research method used in this research was research and development method. This research was performed by adapting research...

Data from the national health survey (Riskesdas), Ministry of Health Republic of Indonesia showed there’s increasing the proportion of risk common mental disorders (CMD) in people aged > 15 years from 6.0% (in 2013) to 9.8% (in 2018). This study is to determine the prevalence of CMD among health worker...

Down syndrome (SD) is a genetic disorder that is most often found and associated with mental retardation. Abnormalities that occur are caused by an excess of chromosomal genetic material. In this case physical education, sports and recreation take part in the provision of teaching materials to students...

Acquisition of MRI images takes a long time so that it can cause movements that create motion images in the image. In addition to the acquisition of MRI itself can produce noise, movement of the image can reduce the quality of the image. The image quality can be improved by using denoising post processing...

The hormone prolactin and oxytocin, are also related to blood pressure regulation and the risk of hypertension for women who are breastfeeding. The lactation has been associated with an increased risk for incident hypertension, but the effect of duration breastfeeding and exclusive breastfeeding is unknown....

Cissus quadrangula Salibs have been proven to have an influence on the growth of bone and the healing process in fractures and prevent osteoporosis. Cissus quadrangula Salibs has been widely used as traditional medicine and has proven to increase osteoblast activity, and could accelerate the recovery...

This research and development aims to develop massage therapy learning media based on the articulate storyline application which can later be used in learning in the PJKR FIK UM department and can make it easier for students to understand massage therapy material. The method used is the Research and...

The forehand drive technique is the most important in a table tennis game, to be able to hit a forehand drive well and correctly you must understand and master the forehand drive technique. This study aims to determine the motion analysis of forehand drive shots on PTM club athletes South Bengkulu. The...

The complex public health challenges posed by COVID-19 pandemic provide a great opportunity to reflect and identify improvements to pandemic response practices, policies, and curricula. The public health developmental and resourcing divide can clearly be seen from the identification of the pandemic through...

Antifungal treatment is currently a serious problem because resistance and attachment of C. albicans often occur and can have an effect on the acrylic resin surface. One of them is adding antifungal concentration from the extract of endophyte fungi Aspergillus sp. contains chemical compounds that can...

Systematic review has the purpose to know the influence of pursed lip breathing on dyspnea, oxygen saturation and activity tolerance on COPD patients taken from 15 journals. Methodology: information related to this research was found on some databases such as MEDLINE journals, PubMed, CINAHL, Ebsco,...

The occurrence of hormonal reproduction disorders in women is one of the risk factors for the occurrence of infertility influencing the process of folliculogenesis. Hormonal disorders need to be overcome through conventional medicine, one of which is Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) hormonal therapy...

The theoretical and methodological basis of the study is the cultural and historical theory, the personality development theory, age psychology, the systematic approach to personality, theoretical studies of gender specificity, theoretical approaches to the concept and structure of I-concept. Theoretical...

As a result of Russia's entry into the Bologna process, the development of international cooperation, new areas of work with students and educational technologies takes place. One of these areas is increasing the activity of students in exercising their academic rights, which determines the competitiveness...

Growth disorders in children under five can occur since the age of 6 months. one of the strategies to tackle the problem is through complementary feeding. Ripe awak bananas has been used as baby food since long time ago, so it's worth developed into complementary feeding. The purpose of study was to...

Hepatoprotector compound can provide liver protection to the liver from damage caused by drugs, chemical compounds and viruses. This study was aim to determine the hepatoprotector effect of several doses of papaya (Carica papaya L.) ethanol extract in acetamnophen-induced rats. This research was an experimental...

The purpose of this study is to analyze the impact of macroeconomic on the growth of Islamic bonds (sukuk) in Indonesia. This study uses Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method with a monthly time series starting from January 2013 until December 2016. The results of this study indicate that the Production...

The aim of this study was to know the effect of interval training to increase physical fitness. Subject was Student Extracurricular at Senior High School 1 South Indralaya, Palembang, and collected using total sampling (N =30). Through a quasi-experimental research, treatment given to the subject during...

An insight into the complexity of internal dental morphology is an important point for the planning and performing of root canal treatment. The undetected anatomical variations existing in the root canal system may contribute to the failure of root canal therapy. An additional root canal on the mesiobuccal...

Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is a malignant tumour of nasopharyngeal epithelium that has a unique distribution pattern. Nasopharyngeal carcinoma is not only geographically specific but also ethnically. Some ethnic groups tend to suffer NPC. Multifactorial interactions are presumed to be the cause of...

Rheumatic heart disease (RHD) is heart valve(s) damage as a long-term complication of Acute Rheumatic Fever (ARF). The ARF is preventable and the global mortality of RHD has significantly decreased due to the treatment advances. However, with the increase of patients’ survival rate, it causes more children...

Diabetes mellitus (DM) or diabetes is a disease caused by disorders related to the hormone insulin. Ginger, lemongrass and cinnamon are traditional plants that have the potential to be developed as herbal medicines. The combination of these traditional plants can be used as an alternative treatment for...

A disease that attracts world’s attention and results the high mortality rate is cervical cancer. Lack of motivation is also caused by the ability of health workers to deliver and provide information early prevention of cervical cancer is not evenly distributed and properly socialized in addition to...

The life quality being a noteworthy measurement after the patient undergoes renal replacement therapy such as hemodyalisis or renal transplantation. The life quality of associated with chronic kidney disease, but also associated with lifelong therapy. As a result, the life quality of the hemodialysis...

The form of violence change according to the age, workplace bullying is a serious problem that happen until nowadays, it includes physical bullying, verbal bullying, psychological bullying, and social bullying. Workplace bullying behaviors are pervasive in some healthcare organizations leading to difficult...

One of the sustainable development goals (SDG) in 2030 is decreasing HIV AIDS epidemic in all country. The number of HIV AIDS incidence in Sleman Regency is the highest of all regions in the Province Yogyakarta with amount 915 from 2032 case in 2018. Adolescent are the most group which is infected HIV...

Tooth extraction is always followed by wound healing process. Macrophage plays role as a phagocytosis cells, inducing granulation tissue formation, re-epitelisation and angiogenesis process. Avocado (Persea americana) is a tropical fruits due to flavonoids contained has many benefits like provide immunostimulatory...

Basic motion learning is the main aspect that students must master. The pu rpose of this study was to determine the basic motion learning model of pu nches and kicks with games for junior high school students. To determine the feasibility of learning models of basic movements of strokes and kicks of...

Central Java was of the ten provinces with the highest number of COVID-19 cases in Indonesia, with 613,744 people infected by COVID-19 at the end of 2021. This study observed the COVID-19 distribution area in Central Java. The color was determined by the K-means cluster to see group categories and shows...

Albizia saman seeds contain 24.2% starch which can be used as an excipient in pharmaceutical preparations. However, natural starch has unfavorable characteristics, so it needs to be modified. Pre-gelatinization is one of the physical modification methods which can improve the characteristics of natural...

Background: Non-communicable disease (NCD) is one of the most common cause of death among any other causes. The prevalence of NCDs has been increasing in developing countries. Based on data from the World Health Organization, several NCDs such as cardiovascular disease, malignancy, respiratory disease...

The article describes adapted good wishes for preschool children on the example of Yakut algys. At the beginning of the article, authors point to the need to find methods to eliminate anxiety. The aim of this study was to study the variety of Yakut algys and to choose of the most suitable for the application...

Objective: To know how satisfaction of JKN-KIS participants in midwifery service at RSD Idaman Banjarbaru City.Method: Qualitative study with descriptive phenomenological approach. Data were collected on 3 main informants and 2 triangulation informants who were in obstetric poly and snow ball content....

Personality is the whole way an individual reacts and interacts with other individuals, in other words personality is described in terms of measurable properties indicated by a person. The purpose of this research is to see if there is influence of student personality with GPA. This study was conducted...

This research was aimed at describing the quality of life different ability children going to special and inclusive school in Medan City, North Sumatra reviewed by the Domain Quality of Life from each school; physical health, psychology, social and environment, by using cross sectional survey. There...