Proceedings of the second International Conference on Resources and Technology (RESAT 2023)

Social license to operate in Mongolia: A comparative study

Authors
Tuvshintugs Batdelger1, 2, *, Yoshitaka Hosoi3, 4, 5, Manlaibaatar Zagdbazar2, Enkhsaikhan Usnii-Ekh6
1National University of Mongolia, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia
2Economic Research Institute, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia
3Akita University, Akita, Japan
4Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan
5Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan
6The Bank of Mongolia, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia
*Corresponding author. Email: tuvshintugs@eri.mn
Corresponding Author
Tuvshintugs Batdelger
Available Online 31 December 2023.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-318-4_6How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Social license to operate; Social acceptance survey; Mining; Mongolia
Abstract

In a broad sense, social license to operate refers to the ongoing acceptance of a company’s or industry’s standard business practices and operating procedures by its employees, stakeholders, and the general public. In Mongolia’s case, obtaining a social license has become just as relevant as on the international level. There have been several instances where mining developments have been delayed, interrupted, or even shut down due to opposition from the public and/or local communities. These hindrances can be extremely costly for mining companies; therefore, obtaining and maintaining a social license is crucial. In this study, we review cases of social license to operate in Mongolia and compare them with similar experiences in other countries.

In particular, this study reviews related studies on the social license to operate and international and domestic cases that reflect successful and unsuccessful developments of social license. The key findings of the study are: (i) the grievances from communities push the government to address issues related to social license; (ii) despite the number of mining companies operating in Mongolia, only a few have implemented measures aimed at obtaining a social license to operate; (iii) it is essential to improve the understanding of social license to stakeholders, improve transparency, and strengthen the enforcement of laws in the mining sector to achieve long-term policy goals; (iv) regular and local social acceptance surveys can help to identify and address any potential issues with social license.

Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Download article (PDF)

Volume Title
Proceedings of the second International Conference on Resources and Technology (RESAT 2023)
Series
Advances in Engineering Research
Publication Date
31 December 2023
ISBN
978-94-6463-318-4
ISSN
2352-5401
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-318-4_6How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Tuvshintugs Batdelger
AU  - Yoshitaka Hosoi
AU  - Manlaibaatar Zagdbazar
AU  - Enkhsaikhan Usnii-Ekh
PY  - 2023
DA  - 2023/12/31
TI  - Social license to operate in Mongolia: A comparative study
BT  - Proceedings of the second International Conference on Resources and Technology (RESAT 2023)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 63
EP  - 86
SN  - 2352-5401
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-318-4_6
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-318-4_6
ID  - Batdelger2023
ER  -