Proceedings of the 10th Annual Meeting of Risk Analysis Council of China Association for Disaster Prevention (RAC 2022)

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Analysis of Pollution Characteristics and Health Risk of Phenolic Pollutants in the Surface Soil of an Industrial Park in Ningxia, China

Authors
Yue Sun1, Zengyu Han2, Wenjuan Jiang3, Hongbin Cao1, *
1Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China
2Ningxia Ecological and Environmental Monitoring Center, Ningxia, China
3Shizuishan Ecological and Environmental Monitoring Station, Ningxia, China
*Corresponding author. Email: caohongbin@bnu.edu.cn
Corresponding Author
Hongbin Cao
Available Online 21 July 2023.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-194-4_21How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Industrial park; phenolic pollutants; degree of pollution; spatial distribution; health risk assessment
ABSTRACT

In this article, surface soil samples from an industrial park in Ningxia were collected to determine the concentrations of six phenolic pollutants. Single factor pollution index and Nemerow integrated pollution index methods were used to evaluate the degree of soil phenolic pollution, the spatial distribution characteristics of phenolic pollutants was analyzed based on GIS spatial interpolation. The health risk of phenolic pollutants was evaluated by carcinogenic risk and hazard quotient. The results show that the average and maximum concentration values of six phenolic pollutants in the industry park were all far lower than corresponding soil pollution risk screening values in China (GB36600-2018), and the pollution levels of six phenolic pollutants were all clean. The carcinogenic risk of 2,4-dichlorophenol and pentachlorophol was far less than 10-6, implying the carcinogenic risk was acceptable. The exposure level of phenol, 2,4-dichlorophenol and 2,4,6-trichlorophenol was too low to cause noncarcinogenic risk. Phenolics in the soil affect human health mainly via oral intake and dermal exposure pathway.

Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 10th Annual Meeting of Risk Analysis Council of China Association for Disaster Prevention (RAC 2022)
Series
Advances in Economics, Business and Management Research
Publication Date
21 July 2023
ISBN
10.2991/978-94-6463-194-4_21
ISSN
2352-5428
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-194-4_21How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

risenwbib
TY  - CONF
AU  - Yue Sun
AU  - Zengyu Han
AU  - Wenjuan Jiang
AU  - Hongbin Cao
PY  - 2023
DA  - 2023/07/21
TI  - Analysis of Pollution Characteristics and Health Risk of Phenolic Pollutants in the Surface Soil of an Industrial Park in Ningxia, China
BT  - Proceedings of the 10th Annual Meeting of Risk Analysis Council of China Association for Disaster Prevention (RAC 2022)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 147
EP  - 155
SN  - 2352-5428
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-194-4_21
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-194-4_21
ID  - Sun2023
ER  -