Increased Secretion of BNP Levels as an Indicator of Overload in the Heart During Physical Exercise Without Rest Days

DOI

10.2991/978-2-494069-33-6_42How to use a DOI?

Keywords

BNP levels; physical exercise; aerobic; anaerobic

Abstract

This study aims to compare the levels of heart muscle BNP against aerobic and anaerobic physical exercise without rest days, and to find out how the positive and negative effects on heart function. This study is an in vivo laboratory experiment, the animals used were 15 wistar rats which were divided into 3 groups (control group, aerobic exercise treatment group for seven days in a row, anaerobic exercise treatment group for seven days in a row). How to do physical exercise on animals using a treadmill for animals, with a speed of 20 m/min for aerobic exercise for 30 min, and a speed of 35 m/min for anaerobic exercise for 20 min. The measurement of BNP levels using the ELISA Kit conducted at the Biochemistry and Molecular Laboratory, University of Indonesia. Results of the study showed that aerobic and anaerobic physical exercise performed for 7 consecutive days without a rest day, resulted in an increase in BNP levels compared to the control group. There was no significant difference between the levels of heart muscle BNP in the aerobic and anaerobic physical exercise groups, as indicated by the statistical test 4,55 ± 2.77 vs 9.44 ± 55.98 with pvalue = 0.217 (p > 0.05). Although BNP levels in the anaerobic group tended to be higher than in the aerobic group, these two types of physical exercise both resulted in a load on the heart muscle, because there is no time to recover energy, oxygen, and nutrients for the heart muscle. Given the importance of recovery time for heart function, it is advisable to exercise at a regular frequency in a week, and with recovery days, in order to avoid overloading the heart muscle.

Copyright

© 2023 The Author(s)

Open Access

Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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TY  - CONF
AU  - Rahima Rahima
AU  - Rostika Flora
AU  - Theodorus Theodorus
PY  - 2022
DA  - 2022/12/22
TI  - Increased Secretion of BNP Levels as an Indicator of Overload in the Heart During Physical Exercise Without Rest Days
BT  - Proceedings of the 3rd Progress in Social Science, Humanities and Education Research Symposium (PSSHERS 2021)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 364
EP  - 371
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-494069-33-6_42
DO  - 10.2991/978-2-494069-33-6_42
ID  - Rahima2022
ER  -