Exploring the Landscape of Green Crime in India: A Theoretical Understanding with References to Rapid Industrialization

DOI

10.2991/978-2-38476-255-2_27How to use a DOI?

Keywords

Green crime; Ecology; Economic Disparities and Regulatory Framework

Abstract

The Green crime, encompassing a variety of offences against the environment, has emerged as a critical global concern in the context of rapid industrialization. This theoretical paper focuses on the examination of green crime within the unique socio-economic, diverse geography and environmental landscape of India. As the nation attempts to achieve Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) by 2030, it contends with various environmental challenges such as deforestation, pollution wildlife trafficking, and illegal resource extraction.

This article draws a theoretical framework of criminological perspectives, ecological theories, and socio-economic dimensions to comprehend the dynamics of green crime in India. Key factors such as socio-economic disparities, weak regulatory frameworks, and cultural attitudes towards the environment are some of the major contributors to green criminal activities in India. In addition, illegal mining, waste dumping in water bodies, deforestation, violation of environmental laws, and illicit trade of endangered species are also the multi-faceted nature of green crime in India.

Therefore, this study inquires into case studies illustrating the examples of green crime in India and understanding the motivations behind such activities. Furthermore, the study addresses the challenges in law enforcement and regulatory mechanisms that contribute to the prevention of green crime. It analyses the effectiveness of existing legal frameworks, the role of enforcement agencies, and international collaborations in mitigating green criminal activities in India. The theoretical exploration also seeks to contribute to understanding green crime by providing insights into its root causes, manifestations, and the effectiveness of current responses. It informed the policymakers to plan interventions and strategies to enhance India’s resilience in fighting green crime while fostering sustainable development.

Copyright

© 2024 The Author(s)

Open Access

Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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TY  - CONF
AU  - Parthsarathi Dehury
AU  - Imteyaz Ahmed
AU  - Manas Ranjan Behera
AU  - Ranjit Kumar Dehury
PY  - 2024
DA  - 2024/06/13
TI  - Exploring the Landscape of Green Crime in India: A Theoretical Understanding with References to Rapid Industrialization
BT  - Proceedings of the NDIEAS-2024 International Symposium on New Dimensions and Ideas in Environmental Anthropology-2024 (NDIEAS 2024)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 314
EP  - 325
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-38476-255-2_27
DO  - 10.2991/978-2-38476-255-2_27
ID  - Dehury2024
ER  -