Proceedings of the First Mandalika International Multi-Conference on Science and Engineering 2022, MIMSE 2022 (Civil and Architecture)

Constitutive Model of Concrete Frame Structure Under Localized Fire Simulations

Authors
Suryawan Murtiadi1, *, Made Mahendra1, I Dewa Made Alit Karyawan1, Akmaluddin Akmaluddin1, Eko Pradjoko1
1Master Program of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Mataram, Mataram, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: s.murtiadi@unram.ac.id
Corresponding Author
Suryawan Murtiadi
Available Online 23 December 2022.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-088-6_8How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Concrete; Fire; Frame; Stress; Strain
Abstract

In recent decades, special considerations have been given to the use of fire safety analysis on modern concrete buildings. The considerations include the stability of building which providing sufficient time for the occupants to evacuate and for firefighting. This paper is mainly concerned with the performance of concrete frame structure exposed to localized fire. From the simplified model, load carrying mechanism of concrete frame is identified and several design implications are discussed. Frame model in present analyses constructed of normal-strength reinforced concrete beams and high-strength reinforced concrete columns represented typical commercial office building. All elements of the frame are modeled using 3D tetrahedral coupled-field solid element defined by ten nodes with four degree of freedom. Temperature response predicted from previous researchers and loadings represented total design load at the fire limit state are applied. Constitutive model in a full thermal strain-stress analysis is employed on simple empirical formula. Three-dimensional finite element computer model using ANSYS considering transient effects gave reasonable results. The results indicate that behavior of individual isolated member accommodated by the current codes is different from the behavior of complete structure. Therefore, developing fire engineering analysis from the behavior of complete structures is strongly recommended.

Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Download article (PDF)

Volume Title
Proceedings of the First Mandalika International Multi-Conference on Science and Engineering 2022, MIMSE 2022 (Civil and Architecture)
Series
Advances in Engineering Research
Publication Date
23 December 2022
ISBN
978-94-6463-088-6
ISSN
2352-5401
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-088-6_8How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2023 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Suryawan Murtiadi
AU  - Made Mahendra
AU  - I Dewa Made Alit Karyawan
AU  - Akmaluddin Akmaluddin
AU  - Eko Pradjoko
PY  - 2022
DA  - 2022/12/23
TI  - Constitutive Model of Concrete Frame Structure Under Localized Fire Simulations
BT  - Proceedings of the First Mandalika International Multi-Conference on Science and Engineering 2022, MIMSE 2022 (Civil and Architecture)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 65
EP  - 75
SN  - 2352-5401
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-088-6_8
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-088-6_8
ID  - Murtiadi2022
ER  -